广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校学年高二月考英语试题.docx
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广东省北京师范大学东莞石竹附属学校学年高二月考英语试题
2018-2019学年度第二学期6月月考
高二英语试题
(命题人:
范蕊)
注意事项:
l.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。
第Ⅰ卷15分,第Ⅱ卷135分,全卷满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.考生务必将所有的答案涂/写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内的相应位置;否则不得分。
3.考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔做答。
第I卷(满分15分)
听力(共两节,满分15分)
第一节听力理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请听第1段对话回答第1至2题。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Studyingabroad.
B.Theworldhistory.
C.Thewishtovisitsomeplaces.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThemanwillgotoseetheGrandCanyon.
B.Thewomanonlyhasonedayforrest.
C.Thetwospeakersareverybusy.
听第二段对话,回答第3-5题。
3.Whendoestheconversationhappen?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
4.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Gordonmissedseveralbuses.
B.Gordonlosthiswallet.
C.Gordonwaslate.
5.HowisGordon’sexplanation?
A.Well-planned.B.Confusing.C.Unbelievable.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,然后填入标号为6—10题的空格中,每空填一词。
Time
Last_____6____
Event
Abig____7____destroyedtwovillagesinSouthAfrica.
Thestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlasted____8___hour.Smithandhisfamilybecame______9_____
Result
Thelocalpeoplewereprovidedfood,clothesand___10_____bythegovernment.
第Ⅱ卷(满分135分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheUniversityofTokyohaseightmuseumscoveringvariousfieldssuchasmedicine,agricultureandart.Clickthenamesofthemuseumsbelowtoreadbriefintroductionsabouttheirhistoriesandexhibits.
TheUniversityMuseum
HavingaccumulatedoverthreemillionacademicmaterialsforitscollectionsincetheUniversityofTokyowasfoundedin1877,theUniversityMuseumisthelargestmuseumofitskindinJapan.FromthetimeofitsreorganizationintoanindependententityinMay1996,theMuseumhasheldexhibitionsover60times.
TheMuseumofHealthandMedicine
TheMuseumofHealthandMedicineseekstoprovideinformationabouthealthandmedicinetothegeneralpublicandadvanceeducationforstudentsstudyingmedicine.TheMuseumfeaturesbothapermanentandatemporaryexhibitionspaceandatemporaryexhibitionspace,withthelatterfocusingontopicsrelatedtomedicalcareandthestudyofmedicine.
TheAgriculturalMuseum
TheAgriculturalMuseumdisplaysmaterialsfromthecollectionoftheUniversity’sGraduateSchoolofAgriculturalandLifeScience,Notableitemsondisplayincludethedocumentsandportraitsofscientistsaffiliated(隶属的)withtheUniversity,internalorgansofJapan’sfamousdogHachiko,anddrawingsillustratingGermanagricultureandthevarietiesofJapanesecows.
TheFarmMuseum
TheFarmMuseumopenedin2007withinarenovateddairybarn.Thebarnwasbuiltin1934aspartofthemovingoftheUniversityofTokyo’sfarmfromKomabatoTanashi,anareainWesternTokyo.TheMuseumfeaturesbothpermanentandtemporaryexhibitions.PermanentexhibitionsincludeEuropeanfarmingequipmentusedontheKomabaFarm,toolsforagriculturalexperiments,agriculturalmachinery,AmericantractorsanddrawingsillustratingGermanagriculture.
11.WhatcanweknowabouttheUniversityMuseum?
A.Ithasthemostitemscollected.B.Itwasfoundedin1877.
C.ItisthelargestmuseuminJapan.D.Ithasheldover60exhibitions.
12.Whichshouldyouvisitifyouareinterestedinagriculturalproduction?
A.TheUniversityMuseum.B.TheFarmMuseum.
C.TheAgriculturalMuseum.D.TheMuseumofHealthandMedicine.
13.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.TorecommendauniversityinTokyo.B.Tohelpdistinguishmuseums.
C.Toattractvisitorstomuseums.
D.TointroducemuseumsintheUniversityofTokyo.
B
DearAlcohol,
You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedme.
Doyourememberthenightwhenyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?
Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentturningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonebadlyhurtbyyouthatnight.
Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?
Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallenheadoverheelsforyou.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldthrowup.“I’msorry,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxisforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightduetoyou.
Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelesson?
Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarhead-onandkilledtwopeopleintheothercar?
Hediedthenextmorning,too.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasamongthematall.Sheneversawhimagain.Anditwasallyourfault.
Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisnotexcusable.StopattractingthepeopleIlove!
Stophurtingme,please!
Sincerely,
Me
14.WhatdidAlcoholdototheauthor’sfatherthatnight?
A.Itmadehimdrunkenandtookhislifeaway.
B.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.
C.Itgothimintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjured.
D.Itgothimintotroubleandgothisstomachpumped.
15.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”probablymeanintheletter?
A.wereinterestedinB.weresatisfiedwith
C.werefamiliarwithD.weredisappointedby
16.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisletter?
A.Towarnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking.
B.Topersuadepeopletogetawayfromalcohol.
C.Totellpeoplethreesadstoriesaboutalcohol.
D.Towarnpeopleagainstthepaincausedbyalcohol.
17.Howwastheauthorfeelingwhilewritingthisletter?
A.Shocked.B.Responsible.C.Disappointed.D.Sorrowful.
C
ThedaysofhavingtorememberyourIDcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.ThefamoustouristtownofWuzhen,China,isnowusingfacialrecognitiontechnologytoactasitsentrypassthroughthegatesoftheattraction.Thesystemusescamerastonoticepeopleastheyapproachtheentry,andcheckstheseagainstadatabaseofregisteredvisitorswithinafewseconds.Thetechnologyisthoughttobeupto99.77percentaccurateandabletodistinguishpeoplebetterthanahuman.
Wuzhenisapopulartouristtownwithvisitorsgoingthereinlargenumberstoseeitsstunningriversystemandmuseums.Baidu,awebfirmoftenreferredtoas“ChineseGoogle”,createdthesystem.Whenpeoplenowcheckintotheiraccommodation,theywillhavetheirphototakenanduploadedtoacentraldatabaseuponleavingandre-enteringthetown,thesystemwillre-checkthattheyarestillaguestatahotel,beforeallowingthembackin.
Thetechnologyisbeingusedtotrackthe5,000visitorsthatstayinthetown'shotelseveryday.YuanQinglin,directoroftheInstituteofdeepLearningatBaidu,toldTheVerge,“Withourtechnology,youdon'tneedtogiveyourID.Whenyouareapproachingagate,itwilltakeaphotoofyouandcomparethatphototothedatabase.”Wuzhenusedtomonitoritsvisitorsusingaticket-entrysystem,butthiscouldeasilybeabused.Itwasdiscoveredthatsomepeopleweresharingtheirticketstoavoidpaying.
Baidu'ssystemisbasedonneuralnetworks,whichcanprocesshugeamountsofdata-morethanonebillionfaces.Aswellasrecognizingfaces,thesystemcandiscoverfacialmovements,soitcan'tbefooledbyholdingamask.BaiduisalsousingthesoftwareforemployeeentryatitsBeijingheadquarters.
18.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthefacialrecognitiontechnologyfromthepassage?
A.Thetechnologycouldsoonbeathingofthepast.
B.Thetechnologycanmatchvisitor’sfaceswiththoseinthedatabase.
C.Thetechnologycanbeover99.77%accurate.
D.Thetechnologyisbeingusedtotrackwherethe5000visitorsaregoing.
19.Whichofthefollowingwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“stunning”inparagraph2?
A.humorousB.awkwardC.attractiveD.funny
20.HowdoesWuzhenmonitoritsvisitorsnow?
A.Byusingfacialrecognitiontechnology.B.Byusingtickets.
C.ByusingIDcard.D.Byusingaticket-entrysystem.
21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ChinesetouristtownWuzhenisusingfacialrecognition.
B.Baidu,awebcompany,isusingtherecognitionsystem.
C.FacialrecognitioniswidelyusedinChina.
D.Wuzhenisapopulartouristtownwithmanyvisitorsgoingtheretoseethesystem.
D
Somanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous-believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Afriendofmine,recentlytoldmethatshehadn'tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn'tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,shesaid,"Ican'tdothat.He'stheonewhoshouldapologize."Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,