高中英语Book 7 unit 4 Sharing复习学案新人教版选修7.docx
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高中英语Book7unit4Sharing复习学案新人教版选修7
Book7unit4Sharing复习学案
第一课时
I.经典句子背诵
1.Whatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?
2.Iknowyou’redyingtohearallaboutmylifehere,soI’veincludedsomephotoswhichwillhelpyoupicturetheplaceItalkabout.
3.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboy’slivesatall.
4.Whenhot,heplacedtheminanemptyoildrum
5.Ilovedlisteningtothefamilysoftlytalkingtoeachotherintheirlanguage,eventhoughIcouldn’tparticipateintheconversation.
II.Words
1.relevant adj有关的;切题的
1)SometimesIwonder___________________________thesestudents.(课文原句)有时我真想知道化学课对这些孩子有多大关系。
2)Theprofessorsometimesmakesremarksthatarenot_____tothetopic.
A.associate B.relevant C.dependent D.connect
3)Colorandsexarehardlyrelevant_______whethersomebodyissuitableforajob.
A.on B.for C.to D.with
归纳:
relevance n贴切;中肯 relevantly有关地;切题地
berelevantto….=beconcernedwith 与…相关
irrelevantremarks不相关的言论
2.adjust
1)He________________________(适应)quicklytotheheatofIndia.
2)He_________________________(调整)histiebeforeenteringthehall.
3)Itmaynowbetimeto________________________(做一些调整)tothesystem.
4)Youcan’tseethroughatelescopeunlessitiscorrectly________toyoursight.
A.adapted B.adjoined C.adjusted D.adjudged
归纳:
adjusttheclock调表 adjusttodoingsth/sth适应做某事
adjustoneselftodoingsth=adaptoneselftodoingsth使某人适应
makeadjustments作出调整
【辨析】:
adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match都含“适合”、“适应”的意思。
adapt指“修改或改变以适应新环境或条件”。
adjust指“调整”、“调节”使之适合。
fit多指“大小适合”,引申为“吻合”。
suit多指“合乎要求、口味、情况;适宜于;中…..意”。
match指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称”。
3.privilege
1)___________________________tohavespentadaywithTombe’sfamily.(课文原句)跟汤贝一家渡过一天,真是一种殊荣。
2)Ihadtheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.(英译汉)
__________________________________________________________________________
3)Shehadledalifeofluxuryandprivilege.(英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________
4)Oneoftheobstaclestosocialharmonyisprivilege.(英译汉)
____________________________________________________________________________
5)Bigbusinessenjoycertain______thatsmalleronesdonothave.
A.regulations B.privileges C.fragments D.sequences
归纳:
privilegen特权,特别恩典,基本人权v.给与….特权,特别优待
privilegedadj有特权的,特别优待的
enjoyprivilege享受特权
havetheprivilegeofsth/todosth有….的特权
asaspecialprivilege作为特别许可
4.participate
1)Whendidyou_______________________________inthetennisclub?
2)ApeacedemonstrationwasheldinRomeonSundaywithtensofthousandsofpeoplefromalloverItaly_________________________.
3)Abackinjurypreventedhimfrom_________________anysportsforawhile.
4)Noprofessionalmay______intheamateurtennistournament.
A.participate B.undertake C.predict D.withdraw
归纳:
participatein=joinin=takepartin 参加;参与 participation n参加;参与
participant n 参与者;参加者
5.operate
1)Youwouldbe______arisktoletyourchildgotoschoolbyhimself.
A.operating B.attaching C.affording D.running
2)Whendoesthenewlawcomeinto_______?
A.act B.at C.activity D.operation
3)Thedoctorsaidthatthepatienthadto______atonce.
A.operate B.beoperating C.operateon D.beoperatedon
4)He___________theboy’sleg.他给这个男孩的腿部做了手术。
5)Thenewrules________________fromnextmonth.新规定下月起实施。
归纳:
operateonsb 给某人动手术
operateonsb’s+部位 为某人动…手术
operateacar/machine开车/开动机器
operatefactories/ashop开工厂/开商店
comeintooperation 开始运转;实施起来
bring/putsthintooperation使….实施;使…开始运转/工作
inoperation在运转中;在实施中
6.otherwise
1)Seizethechance,_____you’llregretit.抓住这个机会,否则你会后悔的。
2)Let’sgonow,_______we’llbelate.
3)Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwisehe_____________(come)tothemeeting.
归纳:
otherwise做连词时,常放在祈使句后面,相当于or或orelse
otherwise做副词时,表示“否则”;“要不然”可与虚拟语气连用
III.Phrases
1.dryout
1)Don’tleavethatsteamedbreadonthetable,it________________.
2)Junewasindangerofbecominganalcoholicandsoshe’sgonetoaspecialnursinghometo____________.
3)Ifforeignaid_______,thesituationwillbedesperate.
4)Andintimetheprofit_______________aswell.
5)Hopeisthesourceoflife,withoutwhichlife__________________.希望是生命的源泉,失去她生命就会枯萎。
归纳:
dryout(浸水等物)干透,完全变干,戒酒
dryup(指河流,井等)干涸;(使)枯竭;消失;用完
2.bedyingtodosth/forsth
1)Iknowyou__________________hearallaboutmylifehere.我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。
(课本原句)
2)I_____________________somebody.我渴望出人头地。
3)He___________________somethingtodrink.他渴望有喝的东西。
4)Theywereallwaitingthere,______/___________news.他们都等在那里,盼望着消息。
5)Whenthecheering______,presidentbeganhisspeech.
A.dieddown B.laiddown C.letoff D.droppedoff
6)Ronny’ssteps______,andtherewasamomentofabsolutesilence.
A.dieddown B.diedaway C.diedoff D.diedout
归纳:
bedyingtodosth极想;渴望
bedyingforsth=bethirstyfor 极想;渴望
dieoff相继死去
dieaway消逝;静下来
dieout灭绝,废除,绝迹
diedown平息,变弱
dieforone’scountry为国捐躯
bedyingof(doing)sth因做某事而死亡
dieof(sorrow/illness/hunger/anger/oldage)死于内因
diefrom死于外因
【联系】beanxiousforsth=beeagerforsth=longforsth=bethirstyforsth=havean
appetite forsth=bedyingforsth=hopeforsth=haveahungerforsth=wishforsth
渴望;想要
3.upto
1)Manyofthemhavewalkedalongway,__________________,togettoschool.他们中很多人走了很长的路,有时要走两个小时,才能到学校。
(课本原句)
说出下列句中upto的意思:
2)Hecanearnupto$50,000ayear._________
3)Uptoyesterday,Ithoughthewassingle._________
4)It’suptohertodecidewhetherornottogoonthecourse._______
5)I’mnotsureifsheisreallyuptothatjob._________
6)Heisuptonogood._______
7)Herlatestbookisn’tuptoherusualstandard.___________
归纳:
upto+数字 多大
upto+时间 直到….
upto+sb 由某人负责
upto+sth 忙于做某事;胜任
What’sup?
怎么了?
It’suptoyou.由你来决定
IV.Sentences
Whatifhedidn’twanttoseeher?
如果他不想见她怎么办?
1)__________somesettingscouldendangerchildren?
如果一些装置可能对孩子们构成威胁,那该怎么办?
2)IknowSallyisyourbestfriend.___________?
我知道萨莉是你最好的朋友。
那又怎么样?
3)_______thenewCaptain_______?
新来的船长是个怎样的人?
4)_____________goingtoSingaporeforourholidaythisyear?
今年我们去新加坡度假怎么样?
5)Weinvitedanewspeakerand,_________,heishappytocome.我们邀请了一位新的发言人,而且,他很乐意来。
归纳:
Whatif=whatshallI/wedoif….?
倘使…..将会怎样?
Sowhat?
(表示不感兴趣或认为不重要)那又怎么样呢?
Whatabout….?
(征求意见或问消息时用)….怎么样?
Whatfor?
为何目的,为什么?
whatismore而且
Whatis/was/are/were….like?
…..是个什么样的…..?
whatisworse更为糟糕的是
V.短语集中营
1.stickout伸出 2.gettoknow逐渐了解
3.makeapurchase采购 4.purchasesthfromsb向…采购
5.bevoluntarytodosth志愿做某事6.donatesthtosb=makeadonationtosb把…捐给某人
7.distributesthtosb把某物分发给某人 8.hearfromsb收到某人的来信
第二课时
I.根据汉语意思写出单词或短
1.两星期____________________________ 2.观念;概念________________________
3.遥远的;偏僻的____________________4.调整_____________
5.特权_____________ 6.安排_______________
7.否则;不然__________ 8.操作;运转____________
9接到...的信___________10.有影响_____________
11.极想;渴望___________________12.不久前的一天________________________
13.碰到;遇到________________________14.(河流.井等)干涸______________________
15.适应______________________________16.无疑;肯定的________________________
17.与…..密切相关____________________18.诚实地说____________________________
19.参与…____________________________
II.用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空(有多余选项)
comeacross,hearfrom,stickout,bedyingto,inneed,leavealone,upto,tobehonest,benefitfrom,takeup,onbehalfof,adaptto,makeanarrangement,toone’ssurprise,relevant,dryup,participatein
1.Haveyourecently_______him?
Heleftthecityaweekago.
2.Thecharityaimstoprovideassistancetopeople___________.
3.He_______hisarms_______tothesky.
4.I________myEnglishteacherandtalkedwithhimforawhile.
5.Theoldmanis_______returntohishometown.
6.I’dliketowelcomeyou_______allthestudentsinourclass.
7.Peasants______alot______thenewagriculturalpolicy.
8._________,Ididnotfinishthehomeworkallbymyself.
9.Iamafraidthatthepiano________toomuchroom.
10.Itis______youtodecideeverything.
11.Shefoundithardto______herself______thenewjob.
12.Hisskinisnot______whetherheisagoodlawyer.
13.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedto_______thesediscussions.
14.ManyriversinAfricahave______recently.
15.Wecould_______tomeetatteno’clocktomorrow.
III.英译汉
1.Thanksforyourletter,whichtookafortnighttoarrive.
________________________________________________________________________
2.TheotherdayIwasshowingtheboystheweeklychemistryexperimentwhen,beforeIknewit,themixturewasbubblingovereverywhere!
_________________________________________________________________________
3.Tobehonest,IdoubtwhetherI’mmakinganydifferencetotheseboys’livesatall.
______________________________________________________________________
4.Tombe’sfatherledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof.
_______________________________________________________________________
5.FreshgrasshadbeenlaidonthefloorandtherewasanewlymadeplatformforJennyandmetosleepon.
_______________________________________________________________________
IV.汉译英
1.你是否加入对我们没有影响。
(makenodifference)
___________________________________________________________________________
2.多谢你的帮助,不然的话,我们是不可能按时完成任务的。
(otherwise)
___________________________________________________________________________
3.这个地区每个人都梦想战争赶快结束。
(cometoanend)
___________________________________________