《英语原著读写指导》作业参考答案.docx

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《英语原著读写指导》作业参考答案.docx

《英语原著读写指导》作业参考答案

请老师们任选其一“参考答案”,提交作业

TheElephantMan《象人》读写指导

作业要求:

阅读英语原著《象人》,撰写读写指导1篇。

包括:

事悬念设置;故事情节梳理;主题归纳;基础篇和提高篇写作指导(各

1篇)。

(100分)

参考答案

(一)

1.故事悬念设置

JosephMerrickwasbornugly.Noonelikedhimandeveryonelaughedathimand

calledhimElephantMan.Why?

Whathappenedtohimlater?

2.故事情节梳理

a)

JosephMerrickwasbornwithaveryuglybody,lookinglikeanelephant.(beginning)

b)JosephMerrickwasbadlytreated.(development)

c)JohnMerricklivedhappily.(climax)

 

d)JosephMerrickdiedquietlyinhisbed.(ending)

3.主题归纳loveandrespect

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).ThestoryofDoctorFrederick

2).Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance给你的朋友写封信分享这个故事并告诉他/她你读故事的感受。

要点如下:

a).Summary(故事梗概)

b).FromthisstoryweknowJosephMerrickwasbornwithaveryuglybodybutasamatteroffact,heS⋯oweshouldneverjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.

c).Thisstoryremindsmeof⋯.

d).Intotal,Beautyisnotmerelyappearanceanditalsoincludesinnerbeauty.Outerbeautyistemporary,itwillfadeawaybutinnerbeautyispermanent.

参考答案

(二)

1.故事悬念设置

Oneday,afamousdoctorinLondonhospitalsawthatanuglymanwaskeptinthecageandshowntopeoplejustlikeananimal.Whathappenedtohim?

Whatdidthedoctordoforthepoorman?

2.故事情节梳理

1)

JosephMerrickwasbornwithaveryuglybody,lookinglikeanelephant.

(beginning)

2)

(development)

(climax)

JosephMerrickwasbadlytreated.

3)JohnMerricklivedhappily.

3.主题归纳thecalloflove

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).ThestoryofJosephMerrick

2).Loveandrespect---thesourceofhappiness

要点:

a).Summary

b).FromJosephMerrick'sexperience,weknow,loveandrespectarethesourceofhappiness.

c).Amanwithtwodifferentlives.(根据小说详细分析JosephMerrick在遇到Frederick前后的不同生活)

d).举出生活中类似的例子证明你的观点。

e).归纳总结:

Inshort,everyoneneedsloveandrespect,especiallydisabledpeople.Solong

aseveryonesacrificesabitofhislove,theworldwillbecomeabeautifulheaven.

参考答案(三)

1.故事悬念设置

1.Onedayin1884,DrFrederickTreveswhowasadoctorattheLondonHospital,sawapictureinthewindowofashopnearthehospital.Whenhelookedatthepicture,atfirst,hefeltinterested,thenhefeltangry,atlasthefeltterrified.Whatpicturedidhesee?

2.故事情节梳理

1)

(beginning)

DrFrederickTrevesfoundJosephMerrickintheshop.

4)Merrickwasdead.(ending)

3.主题归纳love

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).Whatdidyoulearnfromthestory?

2).Life(生命)

SupposingyouarethereaderofTheTimes,knowingthestoryaboutJosephMerrick,youwanttowritealettertohim.

1)Youareamanlikeus⋯.

2)I'mgoingtovisityouonedaylater⋯

3)Ihopeyouwillbehappyeveryday⋯

参考答案(四)

1.故事悬念设置

Thebooktellsusastoryofapooranduglyman.PeoplecalledhimElephantMan.Noonelikedhimandeveryonelaughedathim.Hewaskeptinthecageandshowntopeoplejustlikeananimal.Hewasverysaduntilonedayadoctorfoundhim.Couldthischangehislife?

2.

故事情节梳理

1)DrFrederickTrevesfoundJosephMerrickintheshop.

4)Merrickwasdead.(ending)

3.主题归纳Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).Whodoyoulikebest(orleast)inthestoryandwhy?

2).BeautifulSouls(美丽的心灵)

要点:

a).Summary

b).Fromthestory,weknowmanypeoplecaredaboutandhelpJosephMerrick(根

据小说详细说明HowdidtheyhelpJosephMerrick?

c).你身边有这样的人吗?

请讲出他们的故事。

d)

.归纳总结:

Oursocietyneedssuchpeoplewithbeautifulsouls⋯

参考答案(五)

1.故事悬念设置

HaveyoueverseenElephantMan?

Whatdidhelooklike?

Whatkindoflifedidhelive?

Didhehaveanyfriend?

2.故事情节梳理

1)

(beginning)

DrFrederickTrevesfoundJosephMerrickintheshop.

 

3)DrFrederickTrevesmademanychancestohelpJosephMerrick(climax)

4)

(ending)

Merrickwasdead.

3.主题归纳Loveandrespect

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).ThestoryofJosephMerrick'smother

2).Amanwithtwodifferentlives

SupposingyouareanurseinLondonhospital,writealettertoyourfriendaboutJosephMerrick.

要点:

1.WhowasJosephMerrick?

Tellhisstorybeforehecametothehospital.

2.Howdidyoufeelwhenyousawhimforthefirsttime?

3.WhatkindoflifedidJosephMerricklivebeforehemetthedoctor?

4.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?

(回归主题)

参考答案(六)

1.故事悬念设置

ThestoryhappenedinEngland.Oneday,anuglymancametoLondonHospital.Hewassouglythatanursefeltveryterrifiedandranaway.Wheredidtheuglymancomefrom?

Whydidhecometothehospital?

2.

故事情节梳理

1)DrFrederickTrevesfoundJosephMerrickintheshop.

 

2)DrFrederickTrevestookJosephMerricktohospital.

4)Merrickwasdead.(ending)

3.主题归纳helpandlove

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).RetellthestoryinthenameofJosephMerrickorDoctorFrederick

2).Amother'sconfessio忏n(悔)

AlettertoTheTimes

JosephMerrickwasabandonedbyhismotherasaboybecausehewasugly.Later

hismotherreadthereportsabouthersoninTheTimes.Supposing(假定)youareJosephMerrick'smotherwhoreadthereportsabouthersoninTheTimes.PleasewritealettertoTheTimes(《泰晤士报》,tellingthemwhatyouthoughtaboutthereportsaboutherson.DearSir,

1).I'mwritingtotellyoumyconfession⋯.

2).I'mashamedofmyselfforwhatIhavedone⋯.

3).Ifeltshockedandsadaboutmypoorsonmiserableexperiences

4).Ishouldbethankfultothosewhohelpedmyson.

5).Ishouldapologizetomyson.

6).Iadopted(领养)anorphanlastweek.

7).Ihope⋯

参考答案(七)

1.故事悬念设置

ThestoryhappenedinLondon.Oneday,inLondonHospitalthequeenof

EnglandvisitedahorriblemanwhowascalledElephantMan.Whydidthequeen

visithim?

WhydidthemancallElephantMan?

2.故事情节梳理

(beginning)

(development)

1)JosephMerrickwasbornwithaveryuglybody,lookinglikeanelephant.

2)JosephMerrickwasbadlytreated.

 

3)JohnMerricklivedhappily.(climax)

 

4)JosephMerrickdiedquietlyinhisbed.(ending)

3.主题归纳thecalloflove

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).Whathaveyoulearntfromthestory?

2).Thecalloflove(爱的呼唤)

要点:

a)Summary

b)FromErik'sexperienceweknowitwaslovefrompeople,especiallythedoctorthatgaveErikasecondlife⋯..

c)Giveasimilarexampletoproveyouropinion.

d)归纳总结:

(爱的意义)

Solongaseveryonegiveshisbitofhislove,,,

参考答案(八)

1.故事悬念设置

Oneday,adoctorattheLondonHospitalsawapictureinthewindowofashopnearthehospital.Hestoppedinfrontoftheshopandlookedatthepicture.Atfirsthefeltinterested,andthenhefeltangry,thenafraid.Itwasahorrible,uglypicture.There

wasamaninthepicture,buthedidnotlooklikeyouandme.Hedidnotlooklikeaman.Whatdidhelooklike?

2.故事情节梳理

a)

JosephMerrickwasbornwithaveryuglybody,lookinglikeanelephant.

 

c)JohnMerricklivedhappily.(climax)

 

d)JosephMerrickdiedquietlyinhisbed.(ending)

3.主题归纳love

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).ThestoryofDoctorFrederick

2).Thepowerofkindness(善良的力量)

Askyourfriendtogivehisopiniononwhatthedoctorhasdoneforthispoorman.

a).Summary

b).Fromthestoryofthedoctor,weknowitwasthedoctorandthehospitalchairmanwhohelpedthispoorman.

c).举例证明你的观点

d).归纳总结

Oneshouldalwaysbekindtoother.Justasthesayinggoes,kindnessaremorethancoronets.Trytobeanovelmanintheworld.

参考答案(九)

1.故事悬念设置

Thebooktellsusastoryofapooranduglyman.PeoplecalledhimElephantMan.Noonelikedhimandeveryonelaughedathim.Howdidhemanagetolive?

2.故事情节梳理

1)DrFrederickTrevesfoundJosephMerrickintheshop.(beginning)

2)DrFrederickTrevestookJosephMerricktohospital.(development)

 

3)DrFrederickTrevesmademanychancestohelpJosephMerrick(climax)

4)Merrickwasdead.(ending)

3.主题归纳Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisappearance

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).Whodoyouhatemostinthestoryandwhy?

2).Amother'sconfessio忏n(悔)

AlettertoTheTimes

JosephMerrickwasabandonedbyhismotherasaboybecausehewasugly.Later

hismotherreadthereportsabouthersoninTheTimes.Supposing(假定)youareJosephMerrick'smotherwhoreadthereportsaboutehrsoninTheTimes.PleasewritealettertoTheTimes(《泰晤士报》,tellingthemwhatyouthoughtaboutthereportsaboutherson.DearSir,

1).I'mwritingtotellyoumyconfession⋯.

2).I'mashamedofmyselfforwhatIhavedone⋯.

3).Ifeltshockedandsadaboutmypoorsonmiserableexperiences

4).Ishouldbethankfultothosewhohelpedmyson.

5).Ishouldapologizetomyson.

6).Iadopted(领养)anorphanlastweek.

7).Ihope⋯

参考答案(十)

1.故事悬念设置

Onedayin1884,Isawapictureinthewindowofashopnearthehospital.Istoppedinfrontoftheshopandlookedatthepicture.AtfirstIfeltinterested,thenIfeltangry,thenafraid.Itwasahorrible,uglypicture.Therewasamaninthepicture,buthedidnotlooklikeyouandme.Hedidnotlooklikeaman.Helookedlikeanelephant.Whyisthemanlooksougly?

Whathappenedtohim?

Whatwillhappenbetweenthewriterandtheelephantman?

2.故事情节梳理

a)JosephMerrickwasbornwithaveryuglybody,lookinglikeanelephant.

 

d)JosephMerrickdiedquietlyinhisbed.(ending)

3.主题归纳kindnessandprejudice

4.基础篇和提高篇写作指导

1).ThestoryofF.C.CarrGomm

2).Thecallofeliminatingprejudice(呼唤消除偏见)

Supposingyouhaveaclassmatewhosearmsaredisabledandwhoisalwayspessimisticand

worriedabouthisfuture.Writealettertoyourclassmates.

1)I'msorrytopointoutthatyouallhavesortofprejudice⋯.

2)I'mterriblyshockedbywhatyouhavedonetoyourclassmate⋯

3)Ithinkitwasfoolishforyoutodothis.Asisknown,prejudiceonlymakesoneproudandconcealed.

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