焊接专业英语词汇通用部分讲述讲解.docx

焊接专业英语词汇通用部分讲述讲解.docx

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焊接专业英语词汇通用部分讲述讲解

焊接专业英语词汇（通用部分）

Fiercewelding满焊焊烧

Symmetrywelding对称焊接

Weldingdeformation焊接变形

Seal封口

Verticalpositionwelding立焊

Horizontalpositionwelding横焊

Over-headpositionwelding仰焊

acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培

anglewelding角焊arc电弧

argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode光熔接条

buttwelding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲

cascade阶叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接

crator焊疤excessmetal多余金属

fillerrod焊条filletweld填角焊接

gasshield气体遮蔽groovewelding起槽熔接

handfaceshield手握面罩hardfacing硬表面堆焊

jigwelding工模焊接laserbeamwelding雷射光焊接

metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG熔接nugget点焊熔核

overlaying堆焊peeningofwelding珠击熔接法

plugwelding塞孔熔接positionedwelding正向熔接

pressurewelding压焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割

purenickelelectrode纯镍熔接条reinforcementofweld加强焊接

resist抗蚀护膜rootrunning背面熔接

seam焊缝seaming接合

seamwelding流缝熔接seriesseamwelding串联缝熔接

skipweldingprocess跳焊法spark火花

spotwelding点焊接stitchwelding针角焊接

studarcwelding电弧焊接underlaying下部焊层

void焊接空隙weldflowmark焊接流痕

weldflush焊缝凸起weldline焊接纹

weldmark焊接痕weldpenetration熔接透入

weldzone焊接区welding焊接

weldingbead焊接泡weldingdirection焊接方向

weldingdistortion焊接变形weldingflux焊剂

weldingground电熔接地weldinginterval焊接周期

weldingstress熔接应变weldingtorch熔接气炬

weldingelectrodeproductionline 电焊条生产线

weldingelectrode 焊条

weldingfixture 焊接夹具

weldinggenerator 电焊机

weldinggoggles 焊工护目镜

weldinggun 焊枪

weldinghelmet 电焊帽

weldinginspectionruler 焊接检验尺

weldingmachine 焊接机

weldingmill 焊管机

weldingmotorgenerator 电动焊接发电机

weldingnozzle 焊嘴

weldingpaste 焊接药膏

weldingpipe 焊接管

weldingpowder 焊粉

weldingrectifier 焊接整流器

weldingrobot 焊接机器人

weldingrodextrusionpress 焊条挤压机

weldingrodwithacidiccoating 酸性焊条

weldingrodwithalkalinecoating 碱性焊条

weldingrod 焊条

weldingsimulator 焊接模拟器

weldingstainlesselectrode 不锈电焊条

weldingsteeltube 焊接钢管

weldingtinbillet 焊锡棒料

weldingtongs 焊接夹钳

weldingtorch 焊炬

weldingtransformer 电焊变压器

weldingunit 焊机

weldingwiremachine 焊线机

weldingwire 焊丝

welding-cuttinghose 熔焊及切割胶管

welding-cuttingtool 焊割具

welding-rodcore 焊条芯

welding-seamcleaner 焊缝清理机

weldlesspipe 无缝管

weldlesssteeltube 无缝钢管

wellborer 凿井机

wellcounter 井式计数器

welldeckvessel 井形甲板船

welldrill 钻井机

wellplatform 钻井平台

wellrig 钻井机

welltestingtruck 试井车

wellthermometer 井温计

welltubefilter 井管滤管

welltypetemperingelectricfurnace 井式回火电炉

wellwinch 矿井绞车

well-loggingprobe 测井探头

well-typecounter 井型计数器

WellaBalsamConditioner 威娜宝护发素

WellaBalsamshampoo 威娜宝香波

Wellene 韦纶聚酯短纤维

wellheadacidpreventer 井口防酸器

wellington 惠灵顿防雨呢

Wellingtons 长筒皮靴

Welltite 韦纶泰特聚丙烯和聚乙烯单丝

Welsbach'salloy 韦尔斯巴赫发火合金

Welshflannel 威尔士法兰绒

Welshwool 威尔士粗羊毛

welsh-onionstalk 葱白

welsh-onion 葱

weltcementingmachine 贴边粘合机

weltcoloringmachine 贴边染色机

weltcuttingmachine 切沿条机

weltfittingmachine 贴边机

weltfootwear 加贴边的鞋

welterscreen 翻滚筛

welter 镶边机

Wepsin 三唑磷胺

Werlisa 威里沙牌照相机

Werner 维尔纳牌手表

weskit 紧身背心

Wesselsilver 韦塞尔铜镍锌合金

Westcigarette 威狮牌香烟

Westginseng 西洋参

WestLakeDragonWelltea 西湖龙井茶

WestLakesilkumbrella 西湖绸伞

WestLakesilk 西湖丝绸

WestLakewatershield 西湖莼菜

Westeeco 韦斯蒂科镍铬铁耐热合金

Westernkingprawn 宽沟对虾

Westernsaddlepants 西式马裤

Westernsandcherry 沙樱桃

Westernshirt 西式衬衫

westernstylebedsheet 西式床单

Westernstylehat 西式呢帽

Westernstylepajamas 西式睡衣裤

Westernstylepants 西裤

Westernstyleshirt 西式衬衫

Westernstyleshirt-waistblouse 西式衬衫上衣

Westernstylesuit 西服

westerntie 西式领带

Westernwool 美国西部羊毛

Western-madeshirtinplaidgingham 长方格贞咸布西式衬衫

Westinghousealloy 西屋镍铜热磁补偿合金

wet spinningframe 湿纺细纱机

wetaircompressor 湿空气压缩机

wetairpump 湿空气泵

wetanddrybulbhygrometer 干湿球湿度计

wetanddrybulbrecordinghygrometer 干湿球自记湿度计

wetanddrybulbthermometer 干湿球温度计

wetballmill 湿式球磨机

wetbluegoatleather 山羊蓝湿革

wetbluegoatskin 蓝湿山羊皮

wetboardmachine 湿式纸板机

wetbrush 湿刷

wetchromegoatskin 铬湿山羊皮

wetcleaner 湿法清洗器

wetcloth 湿光布

wetclutch 湿式离合器

wetcollector 湿式除尘器

wetcondenser 湿式冷凝器

wetcrude 含水原油

wetcrushingmill 湿粉碎机

wetcylinderliner 湿式气缸套

wetdrill 湿式风钻

wetdustcollector 湿式收尘器

wetdustseparator 湿式除尘器

wetelectro-magnet 湿式电磁铁

wetelectrolyticcapacitor 电解液电容器

wetfeeder 湿式给料机

wetfiberfilter 湿式纤维过滤器

wetfilter 湿式过滤器

wetfourdrinierboardmachine 长网湿抄机

wetframe 湿纺机

wetfurfuralcondenser 含水糖醛冷凝器

wetgasmeter 湿式气量计

wetgasscrubber 湿法气体洗涤

质量合格证书certificationoffitness

原材料rawmaterial

底板bottomplate

垫层cushion

侧壁sidewall

中心线centerline

条形基础stripfooting

附件accessories

型钢profilesteel

钢板steelplate

熔渣slag

飞溅weldingspatter

定位焊tacking

引弧generatingofarc

熄弧quenchingofarc

焊道weldingbead

坡口bevelededges

外观检查visualinspection

重皮doubleskin

水平方向弧度radianinhorizontaldirection

成型molding

直线度straightnessaccuracy

焊缝角变形weldinglineangulardistortion

水平度levelness

铅垂度verticality

翘曲变形bucklingdeformation

角尺anglesquare

对接焊缝buttweld

母材parentmetal

法兰密封面flangesealingsurface

夹层interlayer

表面锈蚀浓度surfacecorrosionconcentration

挠曲变bendingdeformation

超声波探伤ultrasonictesting/ultrasonicexamination

压力容器pressurevessel

预制下料prefabricationbaiting

排版直径set-typediameter

焊缝weldingline

中幅板?

centerplate

测量方法measuringmethod

基准点datummark

跳焊skipwelding

允许偏差allowablevariation

补强板stiffeningplate

开孔tapping

对接接头banjofixingbuttjointing

角钢angleiron

安装基准圆installationfundamentalcircle

吊装立柱hoistinguprightcolumn

焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe

向心斜拉筋centripetalcantingpullrope

带板bandplate

槽钢胀圈channelsteelexpansionring

环口collarextension

局部变形localdistortion

环缝circumferentialweld

顶板topplate

拱顶vault

顶板加强肋stiffeningrib

对接buttjoint

胎具clampingfixture

卷板机platebendingrolls

中心支架centerbearingbracket

椭圆度ovality

等分线bisectrix

搭接宽度lapwidth

点焊spotwelding

搭接焊overlapwelding

对称：

symmetrically

螺旋爬梯cocklestairs

放料阀baitingvalve

液位计contentgauge

充水试验fillingwatertest

错边量unfitnessofbuttjoint

底圈foundationring

真空度检漏vacuumdegreeleaktest

丁字焊缝teewelding

渗透探伤oilwhitingtest

充水试验fillingwatertest

内侧角焊缝接头interiorangleweldinglinejoint

foundationsettlement基础沉降

测量基准点datummark

?

稳定性试验stabilitytest

排气阀outletvalve

角钢anglesteel

构件componentpart

机械损伤mechanicaldamage

缩孔shrinkagecavity

enfoldment折迭

碳钢管carbonsteeltube

公称直径nominaldiameter

预埋件embeddedpart

轴测图axonometricdrawing

布置图arrangementdiagram

氧乙炔气割oxyacetylenegascutting

低合金钢管lowalloysteel

热影响区/受热区heataffectedarea

修磨polish

砂轮片grindingwheel

等离子plasmapanel

重皮coldlap

凹凸unevenness

缩口neckingdown

端面headface

倾斜偏差dipdeviation

外径externaldiameter

砂轮grindingwheel

管件pipecasting

单线图singlelinedrawing

平齐parallelandlevel

两端twoterminals

满扣buckle

螺栓紧固bolton

周边periphery

附加应力additionalstress

同轴度axiality

平行度parallelism

随机stochastic

允许偏差allowablevariation

重直度verticality

水平度levelness

隔离盲板blindplate

氩弧焊argonarcwelding

压盖螺栓glandbolt

间距spacing

有效期periodofvalidity

担任takechargeof;undertake

焊条weldingrod

碳钢焊条carbonsteel

焊丝weldingwire

熔化焊melting

钢丝steelwire

气体保护焊gasshieldedarcwelding

烘干drying

清洗ablution

制度system

焊接工艺weldingprocedure

相应corresponding

手工电弧焊manualelectricarcwelding

手工钨极manualtungstenelectrode

打底render

电源powersource

交流alternatingcurrent

焊件weldment

管壁厚度pipethickness

对接焊缝buttweld

工件壁厚workpiece

飞溅物splash沾污smirch

油污oilstain

细锉smoothfile

铣刀millingcutter

氧化膜oxidefilm

脱脂处理ungreasetreatment]

棉质纤维cottonfibre

丙酮acetone

硫sulfur

焊剂weldingflux

钢板steelplate

纵向焊缝longitudinalweldlongitudinalseam

筒节shellring

封头endsocket

卷管reelpipe

强度试验strengthtest

起弧arcstarting

穿堂风draught

熔合fusion

反面reverseside

整体integral

封堵blockup

焊口weldbond

医用胶布medicalprooffabric

高频highfrequency

焊炬weldingtorch

送气airsupply

喇叭形坡口flaregroove

锁底坡口singlebevelgroovewithbackinglocked

坡形板边taperededge

焊缝weld

接逢seam

焊缝符号weldingsymbol

焊缝金属weldmetal

填充金属fillermetal

熔敷金属depositedmetal

焊缝表面weldface/faceofweld

焊缝背面backofweld

焊缝轴线axisofweld

焊缝尺寸sizeofweld

焊缝宽度weldwidth/widthofweld

焊缝长度weldlength/lengthofweld

焊缝有效长度effectivelengthofweld

焊缝厚度throatdepth/throatthickness

焊缝计算厚度theoreticalthroat

焊缝实际厚度actualthroat

熔深penetration/depthofpenetration

焊缝成形appearanceofweld

焊缝成形系数formfactorofweld

余高reinforcement/excessweldmetal

背面余高rootreinforcement

削平焊缝flushweld/weldmachinedflush

对接焊缝buttweld

角焊缝fillet

焊脚leg/filletweldleg

角焊缝断面形状profileoffilletweld

平形角焊缝flatfillet

凸形角焊缝convexfilletweld

凹形角焊缝concavefilletweld

角焊缝凹度filletweldconcavity

侧面角焊缝sidefilletweld/filletweldinparallelshear

正面角焊缝frontfilletweld/filletweldinnormalshear

立角焊缝filletweldintheverticalposition

横角焊缝filletweldinthehorizontalposition

平角焊缝filletweldintheflatposition

斜角焊缝obliquefilletweld

连续焊缝continuousweld

断续焊缝intermittentweld

连续角焊缝continuousfilletweld

断续角焊缝intermittentfilletweld

交错断续角焊缝staggeredintermittentfilletweld

并列断续角焊缝chainintermittentfilletweld

端接焊缝edgeweld

卷边焊缝flangededgeweld

塞焊焊缝plugweld

纵向焊缝longitudinalweld

横向焊缝transverseweld

环行焊缝girthweld/circumferentialweld

螺旋形焊缝spiralweld/helicalweld

密封焊缝sealweld

承载焊缝strengthweld

联系焊缝connectiveweld

定位焊缝tackweld

焊道bead/run/pass

焊波ripple

焊根weldroot/rootofweld

焊趾weldtoe/toe

封底焊道sealingrun（aftermakingmainweld）/backweld

打底焊道backingweld（beforemakingmainweld）/backweld

根部焊道rootpass/rootrun

填充焊道fillingbead

盖面焊道cosmeticbead/coverpass

回火焊道temperbead/annealingbead

熔透焊道penetrationbead

焊层layer

焊接接头weldedjoint

接头形状jointgeometry

等强匹配接头equalmatchingweldjoint

低强匹配接头undermatchingweldjoint

超强匹配接头overmatchingweldjoint

接头根部rootofjoint

对接接头buttjoint

I形对接接头squarebuttjoint

V形对接接头singleVb