优选山东省东营市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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优选山东省东营市中考英语试题含答案
开考前秘密试卷类型A
二〇一九年东营市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
(总分120分考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共120分。
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上,考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Goodidea.
B.Sure.Noproblem.
C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
2.A.Thankyou.
B.Iagree.
C.Verywell.
3.A.Mypleasure.
B.Don’tsayso.
C.Youareright.
4.A.That’sfine.
B.Whatapity!
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
5.A.Welldone.
B.Youarewelcome.
C.I’mafraidIcan’t.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题
的正确答案。
6.DidEricgotoDave’sparty?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Idon’tknow.
7.HowoftendoesPetergoswimmingnow?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atanoodlefactory.
9.HowlonghasTonylivedhere?
A.Foraweek.B.Foroneyear.C.Fortwoyears.
10.Whataretheflowersmadeof?
A.Plastic.B.Silk.C.Paper.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)
Note:
final['faɪnəl]n.决赛
11.WhydoesDaniellooksoexcited?
A.BecauseJudycongratulatedhim.
B.Becausetheyhavejustwonagame.
C.BecausetheyareNo.1intheschoolgames.
12.WhatdoesDanielthinkofthegamewithClassFive?
A.Hard.B.InterestingC.Wonderful.
13.WhyisDanielalittleworriedaboutthefinal?
A.Becausetheybelieveinthemselves.
B.Becausetheydon’tworkwellenoughasateam.
C.Becauseeachmemberofhisteamplayswithgoodskill.
14.WhatwillDanieldorightaway?
A.AskJudytocheerthemon.
B.Talkwithhisteammatesaboutteamwork.
C.Tellhisteammatestobelieveinthemselves.
15.Whenisthefinal?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.
(注意:
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。
)二、单项选择(共20小题,计20分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld’slongestsea-basedproject,bringspeopleinthosethreecitieswithin“one-hourlivingcircle”.
A.aB.anC.theD./
17.--My80-year-oldgrandmahaslearnedtochatonWeChat!
--Amazing!
It’strulytoolatetostartdoingthings.
A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually
18.--Howtimeflies!
Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.
--Yes.Wehavetosaygoodbye,ourfriendshipwilllastforever.
A.forB.butC.orD.so
19.--Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗链)youwalkit,honey!
--Sure.Iwon’tletithurtothers.
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since
20.It’snotagoodforstudentstogoonlinejustforanswerstohomework.
A.skillB.gameC.hobbyD.habit
21.--Chang’e4landedonthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2019.
--Wow!
Thisdayshouldberemembered.
A.completelyB.suddenlyC.successfullyD.strongly
22.Elderbrother:
Whichismuchbraver,thesunorthemoon,Tom?
Youngerbrother:
Ofcoursethemoon.Becauseitisn’tthedark.
A.harmfultoB.afraidofC.sureaboutD.thirtyfor
23.--Chinesecultureisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.
--Yes.Someforeignersprint“laoganma”ontheirT-shirts.
A.evenB.stillC.justD.hardly
24.--Couldwethearrivingtimeforschoolto8:
00am,Mr.Li?
--Youmean7:
30isalittleearlier?
Let’sdiscussitwiththeheadmaster.
A.findoutB.giveupC.putoffD.cutout
25.---I’mafraide-booksmightbebadforoureyes.
---Hmm,buttheywillbehelpfulforusweputthemtogooduse.
A.assoonasB.aslongasC.eventhoughD.sothat
26.--CouldyoutellmehowtostartaconversationwithpeoplefromEngland?
--Ithinktalkingabouttheisthefirstchoice.
A.ageB.familyC.moneyD.weather
27.ArecentstudyinAustraliashowsthatparentsarethetopfiveworld’shardestjobs.
A.betweenB.amongC.fromD.above
28.--Thesaleofoil-fueledvehicles(燃油车)willbestoppedinHainanprovinceby2030.
--Well,itwillhelptheenvironment.
A.improveB.studyC.polluteD.control
29.Tocreateamorespace,eatingordrinkingonthesubwayinBeijingisnotallowed.
A.relaxingB.personalC.uncrowdedD.comfortable
30.--I’mgoingtolearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,washingclothesandtidyingtherooms.
--SoamI.Weshouldn’talwaysourparents.
A.lookafterB.dependonC.takeprideinD.getonwith
31.--TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)tellsusastoryabouthowpeopletriedtosavetheearth.
--Yes.Inthefilmhumanschosetostaywiththeearthrunningawayfromit.
A.becauseofB.togetherwithC.suchasD.insteadof
32.--Mom,whichisthebetterforme,aseniorhighschooloravocational(职业的)highschool?
--EitherisOK.It’suptoyourfutureplan.
A.choiceB.resultC.experienceD.news
33.--Ihearyouhavejustfinishedmakingtheflashmob(快闪)MyMotherlandandMe?
---That’strue.Itisreallyawaytoshowourloveforourcountry.
A.traditionalB.humorousC.wonderfulD.boring
34.Theearth,theonlyhomeof,isnowindanger.Everyoneintheworldshouldplayaroleinsavingit.
A.yoursB.hersC.hisD.ours
35.---Doyouknow?
---I’mnotsure.Maybenextyear.
A.ifDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwillbebuilt
B.whereDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwillbebuilt
C.whenwewillbuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation
D.whythegovernmentdecidedtobuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Oneweekend,Taylor,aneight-year-oldgirl,wentshoppingwithherparents.Sheaskedher
parentstobuyatoyshewanted.Insteadofgivinghermoneytobuythetoy,Taylor’sfatherencouragedhertomakemoneybyherself.“HowcanImakemoney?
”Taylorthoughtforawhileandhadanidea,“Whynotmakecakesandsellthematchurchtoraisemoneytobuythetoy?
”
Thenextday,Taylorstartedherplan.Shefirstneededsomemoneyfortoolsandmaterials.Sosheborrowed$40fromherparentsandpromisedtopayitback.Thenshebegantomakecakesbyherself.Toherparents’surprise,shemade$175bysellingthecakesthatSunday.
EveryonethoughtTaylorwouldbuythetoyshewanted.Shecertainlyhadmadeenoughmoneyforit,butshedidn’t.Instead,Taylordecidedtobuybusinesscardsandhadherfather’sphonenumberonthem.Thenshebeganhandingthecardsout.MorepeopleknewTaylorandcametobuyhercakes.Evenlargecompaniesbegantotrybuyingherdeliciouscakes.
ThoughTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,shestillworkshardatschool.Shealsolikestotakepartinotheractivities.SoTaylormustcarefullymanagehertime.Forexample,insteadof
watchingTVafterschool,Taylormighthavetobake(烘焙)alotofcakesforcustomers.Whenshe
hasdancelessonsonsomedays,sheneedstogetherbakingdoneontimesosheisn’tlateforclass.
Makingcakesmaytaketimeandbehardwork,butTaylorseesthefuninit.“Ithinkmakingcakesismostlymyhobby.”shesays.Shealsodecorates(装饰)theboxesthatareusedtopackthe
cakes.Taylorusesallkindsofdecorationstomakesureeachboxlooksspecialforhercustomers.PeoplelovetheextrafeelingTaylorgivesthembydecoratingtheboxes,somoreandmorepeoplecomeforhercakes.
Taylor’scakesarebecomingverypopular.Sheachievesasweetsuccess.
36.Taylorstartedsellingcakesbecause.
A.shelovedbakingcakesverymuch
B.shewantedtomakealotofmoney
C.herparentsencouragedhertosellcakes
D.sheneededmoneytobuythetoyshewanted
37.WhichisNOTtrueaboutTaylor?
A.Shemade$175atfirst.
B.Sheboughtatoyforherself.
C.Sheborrowed$40fromherparents.
D.Shecontinuedherbusinessaftershemade$175.
38.Taylortoldpeopleabouthercakebusinessmainlyby.
A.handingoutbusinesscards
B.sellinghercakesatchurch
C.advertisingatherdanceclass
D.invitinglargecompaniestobuyhercakes
39.AfterTaylorhasmadealotofmoney,.
A.shedoesn’tworkhardatschool
B.shecan’tmanagehertimewell
C.sheseesthefuninhercakebusiness
D.sheistoobusytotakepartinotheractivities
40.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto.
A.explainhowtobuyatoy
B.teachushowtomakegoodcakes
C.showusthatitisfuntosellcakes
D.introduceagirlwhoistalentedinbusiness
B
What’saspacewalk?
Anytimeanastronautgetsoutofaspacecraft(航天器)whileinspace,itiscalledaspacewalk.Astronautsgoonspacewalksformanyreasons.Forexample,experimentscanbeplacedontheoutsideofaspacecraft.Thisletsscientistslearnhowbeinginspaceaffects(影响)differentthings.Bygoingonspacewalks,astronautscanalsofixthingsinsteadofbringingthembacktotheearthtofix.
Whenastronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.Insidespacesuits,astronautshavetheoxygen(氧气)theyneedtobreatheandthewatertheyneedtodrink.Tokeeptheastronautsandthespacecraftsafe,theastronautsmustleaveandgobacktothespacecraftthroughaspecialdoor.Whenonaspacewalk,astronautsusesafetytetherstostayclosetotheirspacecraft.Tethersarelikeropes,connectthespacewalkerswiththespacecraft.Theykeepastronautsfromfloating(漂浮)awayintospace.AnotherwayastronautsstaysafeduringspacewalksisbywearingaSAFER.SAFERiswornlikeabackpack.Ithelpsanastronautmovearoundinspace.
Howdoastronautstrainforspacewalks?
Onewayisbygoingforaswim.Floatinginspaceisalotlikefloatinginwater.Astronautspracticespacewalksunderwaterinahugespecialswimmingpool.Foreveryonehourtheywillspendonaspacewalk,astronautsneedtotrainsevenhoursinthepool