届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测21.docx

届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测21.docx

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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测21

2018高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练（125）及（解析）答案

2018高考模拟题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

TeenClimbingCamp2010

This5-dayclimbingcampissuitableforteenagersbetweentheagesof13and18whohaveaninterestinrockclimbing.Theclimbingdaysaredesignedforbeginnersandthosewhohavesomebasicexperienceinagymoroutdoors.Participantswillfindthemselveschallengedphysicallyandmentally.

RockDimensionscampsaredesignedtobeapositiveandmemorableexperiencebyprovidinghealthycommunicationbetweenparticipants,individualgoalsetting,andchallengesthatleadtopersonalgrowth.

Dates:

Monday,June29-Friday,July3

Monday,July27-Friday,July31

Locations:

ClimbingToweratFootsloggers

LinvilleGorgeandTableRockarea

LocalclimbingareasnearBoone

Responsibilities:

ParticipantswillmeetRockDimensionsguidesatourlocationeachmorningandattheendofeachday.RockDimensionswillprovideallclimbingitems,includingasafetyrope,ahelmetandclimbingshoesforeachparticipant.Participantsareresponsibleforbringingtheirownlunch,water,smallbackpack,appropriateclothing,andpersonalitemslikesuncream,etc.

Pre-campplanning:

Participantswillreceivethefollowinginformationintheirregistration（注册）packet:

MedicalForm,ResponsibilityAgreement,Clothing/EquipmentList,andDirections.

Cost:

$575/personforthe5-daycamp

$325/personforthefirst3days

Anyoneinterestedinparticipatinginjustthelasttwodaysofthecampshouldcalltodiscusspricingandnecessaryskills/experience.

1.Accordingtothetext,RockDimensionscampswill_______.

A.probablyimpressparticipantsdeeplyB.provideafewcompetitions

C.helptheparticipantssettheirlifegoalsD.checktherecordsofpersonalgrowth

2.Whatofthefollowingdoparticipantsneedtobringwiththem?

A.Asafetyrope.B.Ahelmet.C.Climbingshoes.D.Appropriateclothing.

3.IfPaulwantstoparticipateintheclimbingcampfromJuly27toJuly29andhisbrotherfromJuly27toJuly31,itwillcostthem_______.

A.575dollarsB.650dollarsC.900dollarsD.1,150dollars

4.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Someexperienceisrequiredoftheparticipants.

B.It’llbehardforteenstoexperiencetheclimbing.

C.Parentsarerequiredtostaywiththeirchildren.

D.Guideswilltalkaboutthepriceswithparents.

参考答案1—4、ADCB

【阅读理解】人物故事类

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Weoncehadapostercompetitioninourfifthgradeartclass.

“Youcouldwinprizes,“ourteachertoldusasshewrotetheposterinformationontheblackboard.Shepassedoutsheetsofconstructionpaperwhilecontinuing,“Thefirstprizeistendollars.Youjusthavetomakesurethatthewordsontheblackboardappearsomewhereonyourposter.“

Westudiedtheboardcritically.Someofuslookedwithoneeyeandheldupcertaincolorsagainsttheblackboard,rockingthesheetstotherightorleftwhileweconjuredupourdesigns.Otherstwistedtheirhairaroundtheirfingersorchewedtheirerase

rswhiledeepinthought.Wehadplansforthatten-dollargrandprize,eachandeveryoneofus.I’mgoingtospendmineoncandies,onehopefulwouldannounce,whileanotherpracticedlookingserious,wiseandrich.

Everyoneintheclassmadeaposter.Someofususedpartsofthosefancypapernapkins,whileothersusednothingbutcoloredconstructionpaper.Someofususedbigdesigns,andsomeofuspreferredtogatherourarttidilydowninonecornerofourposterandletthespacedrawtheviewer’sattentiontoit.Someofuswouldwanderpastthegoodstudents’desksandthenreturntoourownprojectswithagrowingsenseofhopelessness.Itwasyetanothergrown-uptrickofthesorttheyseemedespeciallyfondof,makingallofusbelievewehadafairchance,andthenalways—always—rewardingthesameoldwinners.

IbelieveIdrewasailboat,butIcan’tsaythatwithanycertainty.Imadeit.Iadmiredit.IdeterminedittobetheverybestofallofthepostersIhadseen,andthenIturneditin.

Minutespassed.

Noonecamealongtogivemethegrandprize,andthensomeonedistractedme,andIprobablyneverwouldhavethoughtaboutthatposteragain.

Iwasstillsittingatmydesk,thinking,Whatposter?

whentheteachergavemeanenvelopewithaten-dollarbillinitandeveryoneintheclassapplaudedforme.

1.Whatwastheteacher’srequirementfortheposter?

A.Itmustappearintime.

B.Itmustbedoneinclass.

C.Itmustbedoneonaconstructionsheet.

D.Itmustincludethewordsontheblackboard.

2.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph3mostprobablymeans　　　.　

A.formedanideafor　　　　B.madeanoutlinefor

C.madesomespacefor　D.chosesomecolorsfor

3.Aftertheteacher’swords,allthestudentsintheclass　　　.　

A.lookedveryseriousB.thoughttheywouldberich

C.begantothinkabouttheirdesignsD.begantoplaygames

4.Afterseeingthegoodstudents’designs,somestudents　　　.　

A.lovedtheirowndesignsmoreB.thoughttheyhadafairchance

C.puttheirowndesignsinacornerD.thoughttheywouldnotwintheprize

5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor　　　.　

A.enjoyedgrown-uptricksverymuchB.lovedpostercompetitionsverymuch

C.feltsurprisedtowinthecompetitionD.becamewiseandrichafterthecompetition

【参考答案】1--5、DACDC　　

【由山东省2018高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Howeverurbanlifestrikesyou，citiesworldwidehavebeengrowingevenmorerapidly．Someofthisgrowthhasoccurredinthedevelopedworld，butthemostdramaticincreasehasbeenintheThirdWorld．Almostalltheworld’spopulationgrowthoverthenext30yearswilltakeplaceinthecitiesofdevelopingcountries

Bytheyear2030，forthefirsttimeinhistory，60percentoftheworld’speoplewillbelivingincities．

Thisisactuallygoodnewsinsomeways．“Citiesarethefundamentalbuildingblocksofprosperity,”saysMarcWeiss，chairmanofthePragueInstituteforGlobalUrbanDevelopment，“bothforthenationandforfamilies．”Industrialandcommercialactivitiesinurbanareasaccountforbetween50and80percentofthegrossdomesticproduct（GDP）inmostcountriesoftheworld“there’sthecrazynotionthatthewaytodealwithacity’sproblemsistokeeppeopleoutofthem,”Weisscontinued．“Buttheproblemsoftherurallifeareevenmoreseriousthanthoseofthecity．”Forbetterorworse，urban-watchersareclearononepoint:

Thequalityoflifeformostpeopleinthefuturewillbedeterminedbythequalityofcities．Thosecitieswillbebiggerthanever．Andyet，populationnumbersbythemselvesdon’tdetermineacity’sprospects；afterall，AddisAbaba，Ethiopia，andHamburg，Germany，havethesamepopulation．Norisexplosivegrowthnecessarilythedeterminingfactor．“Cityproblems,”oneauthoritypointsout，“mostlyhavetodowithweak，ineffective，andusuallyunrepresentativecitygovernments．”

1．Thepassagemainlydiscusses______________．

A．Bigcities．B．Citylife．

C．Population．D．GrossDomesticProduct．

2．Accordingtothepassage，intheyearof2030_______．

A．therewillbe21citieshavingapopulationofmorethan10million．

B．ruralareawillbeextinct．

C．mostpeoplewillliveincities．

D．thethirdworldwillkeepabreastwiththedevelopedworld．

3．Intheauthor’sopinion，_________．

A．bettercity，betterlife

B．bothurbanandruralareashavealargerpopulation

C．thelargerpopulation，thefasteracitydevelops

D．bothurbanandruralareashavelargergrossdomesticproducts

4．WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thedevelopingcountriesdevelopfasterthanthedevelopedcountries．

B．CitiescontributemoretotheGDPthanthevillagers．

C．Someproblemsaremoreeasilysolvedincitiesthanincountry．

D．It’simpossibletosolveurbanproblemsbygettingpeopleoutofcities．

5．Thelastparagraphimpliesthat____________．

A．publicservicesareineffective．

B．citiesareincreasingtoofast．

C．populationisnotlinkedwithdevelopment．

D．governmentshouldberesponsiblefortheproblemsinthecities．

【参考答案】1---5、ACAAD

【由山东省2018高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Allparentsknowthatoneoftheirmostimportanttasksistopreparetheirchildrenforanindependentlife，butanyparentcantellyouthatit’shardtoletgoofyourchildren．Thatbalancebetweenkeepingyourchildrensafeandallowingthemtolearnfromtheirownmistakescanbeheartbreaking．Yearsofexperiencemeansthatparentsoftendoknowbest，butontheotherhand，theyoung，beinglessboundbytradition，areoftenmorecreative，moreabletofindnewsolutionstooldproblems．Revolutionsareledbytheyoung．

Goodteachersmakethegrowthofcritical（批判性的）thinkingeasierintheirstudents，onlytofindthatthiscanleadtoaquestioningoftheteachers’basicbeliefs．Schoolsencourageparentstobecomeinvolved，butareoftenembarrassedwhenparentshavereservationsaboutsomeoftheeducationalmethodsbeingused．Governmentsencourageunimportantgroupstoempowerthemselvesinordertoparticipatefullyinthedevelopmentprocess．Andtheyareoftensurprisedwhenthenewleadersofthesegroupsturnaroundandattackthepoliciesofthatsamegovernment．Therebellions（叛逆的）youngandthenewlyunimportantgroupsareimportantinsocialdevelopment．Theyarenotnecessarilyrepresentativesofthosetheywanttorepresentornotrealisticintheirdemands，buttheirvoicesmustbeheard．

Goodparentsknowthatjustforbiddingparticularbehaviorsdoesnotpreventtheirchildrenfromfindingwaystoengageintheseforbiddenactivities．Indeed，sometimestheforbiddenfruitismoreinviting，justbecauseitisnotacceptedbyauthority．Parentsmustworkwiththeirchild