定冠词the的理解练习知识题.docx

定冠词the的理解练习知识题.docx

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定冠词the的理解练习知识题

定冠词the的练习题

1.前文已经提到的名词，再次提到时名词前面要用the。

eg:

Thereisanoldwomanstandingthere.Theoldwomanlookedworried.

2.表示双方都知道的人或事物。

Givemethebook,please.请把书给我。

3.表示世界上独一无二的事物。

Thesunshineseveryday.太阳每天照耀着。

4.用在某些乐器名词前面。

Hecanplaytheviolinwell,buthecan’tplaythepiano.

5.用在形容词的最高级或序数词前，以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。

AutumnisthebestseasontovisitBeijing.

It’sthesecondcountrytheywillvisitinEurope.

Heisthetallerofthetwoboys.

6.用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇二人”，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

TheWhiteswerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

当电话铃响的时候，怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看电视。

7.与形容词连用，表示一类人。

Thepoorareagainsttheplan,buttherichareforit.

穷人反对这个计划，而富人赞成。

8.用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。

theGreatWall长城theChangjiangRiver长江theSummerPalace颐和园

9.用在表示方向、位置的名词前。

ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边

inthecentreof在……中心inthemiddleof…在…….中间

10.用在某些习惯用于中。

inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上

gotothecinema看电影intheway挡路makethebed铺床

allthetime一直atthesametime同时thesameas和……一样intheend在最后alltheyearround一年到头

onthewayto在去…..的路上thenumberof….的数量

ontheInternet在网上onthecomputer在电脑上

ontheradio在收音机里

onthewhole总的来看

hitsb.intheface/onthenose打在某人的脸上/鼻子上

助记：

特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及；

世上独一无二，方位名词乐器；

某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏；

序数词和最高级，习惯用语要特记。

Exercise

单词和短语翻译：

格林一家人___________聋人_________

布朗夫妇____________年轻人___________

地球_____________黄河___________

月亮_____________春节____________

世界______________在……岁时____________

天空______________在…….开始时____________弹钢琴_____________顺便问一下______________拉小提琴___________在……的另外一边___________弹吉他____________在20世纪70年代____________老人_____________

盲人_____________

完成句子

1.我认为跑步是最好的减肥方法。

Ithinkrunningis___________waytoloseweight.

2.第一个学生是汤姆。

________________studentisTom.

选择题练习

1.Shelikesplaying______piano;herbrotherlikesplaying____basketball.

A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;/

2.Whois___youngladywithcurlyblondehair?

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Weshouldoffertheseatsto____oldonthebus.

A.anB./C.theD.a

冠词练习题

一、基础题

1.Thereis_______houseinthepicture.Thereis________oldwomannear______house.

A.an;a;theB.a;an;theC.the;a;anD.a;the;an

2.Hehasalreadyworkedfor______hour.

A.theB.anC.aD.不填

3.Aliceisfondofplaying______piano.

A.theB.anC.aD.不填

4.Beyond____stars,theastronautsawnothingbut_____space.

A.不填；theB.the;theC.不填，不填D.the;不填

5.______terribleweatherwe’vebeenhavingthesedays!

A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What

6.—WhereisJack?

—Ithinkheisstillin______bed,buthemightjustbein______bathroom.

A.不填；不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

7.Whendoyouhave_____breakfasteveryday?

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

8.Manypeoplearestillin_____habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.

A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填

二、加强题在空白处填入/、a、an或the。

1._______milkisfood.________milkinthiscuphasgonebad.

2.---Doyoulikeplaying_________football?

---Yes.ButIhaveonly_________basketball.

3.Doyouknow_______girlon________anothersideof________lake?

4.There’s________“u”and________“s”in________work“use”.

5.Shesays________animalscant’slivewithout__________air,either.

6.Hisfather,whois________honestman,isteachingin________university.

7.Whichisheavier,________elephantor________horse?

8.________coldwindwasblowingfromthenorth.

9.Heisalwaysreadytohelp_________oldand________young.

10.________Greensaretravelingin_________SouthChinA.

11.Although________mostofusliketodrinkbeer,thosewhodrink________mostare_______leasthealthy.

12.Xiaomeisaw_________interestingfilmlastnight.________filmwasabout_________kind

冠词练习第1页共页

doctor.

13.Youcanhave_________secondtryifyoufail_______firsttime.

14.Tomwentto_________schoolasusual,buthedidn’tknowhisfatherwentto________schoolforaparentmeeting.

15.________knowledgebeginswith_________practice.

16.---Mum,whatshallwehavefor_______dinner?

---Dumplings.

---Oh,what_______wonderfuldinner!

Ienjoyitverymuch.

17._________PLAwasfoundedon__________August1st,1927

18._______Kingscametousat_________noon.

19.Thescientistsfrom________UnitedStateslivein__________NinthStreet.

20.Thedoctortohim,“Take________medicinetwice________day.Stayin_________bedandyou’llbebettersoon.”

21.September10this____________Teachers’Day.

22.Mr.Blackarrivedhereon__________Tuesdaymorning.

23.Therearefourseasonsin_______year.________firstseasonisspring.Itis__________bestoneof__________four.

24.Somepeoplehavebeento_________moon,in_______spaceship.

25._______Chinais_________oldcountrywith_________longhistory

26.Theyareliving______happylifenow.

27.______bagon______deskismine.

28.Thereis______emptyboxonthetable.

29.Doyoulike______musicofthefilm“Titanic”?

30.On______Saturday,Istayin______bedtill12:

00.

31.______BrownshavebeentoChinatwice.

32.Don’tmakeanynoisein______class.

33.Thisissuch______interestingstorythatyoumustlistentoit.

34.NextweektheywillgotoAustraliaby______air.

35.Whichisbigger,______sunor______moon?

36.ThismorningIbought_____newspaperand_____magazine._______newspaperisinmybagbutIdon’tknowwhereIput______magazine.

37.Isaw______accidentthismorning.______carcrashedinto______tree.______driverof______carwasn’thurtbut______carwasbadlydamageD.

38.Therearetwocarsparkedoutside:

______blueoneand_______greyone._______blueoneismyneighbour’s;Idon’tknowwho______ownerof_______greyoneis.

冠词练习第页共页

39.Myfriendslivein_______oldhousein_______smallvillage.Thereis_______beautifulgardenbehind_______house.Iwouldliketohave______gardenlikethat.

三、拔高题选择填空

1.Iread______story.Itis______interestingstory.

A.a,anB.a,aC.the,theD./,an

2.Britainis__EuropeancountryandChinais___Asiancountry.

A.an,anB.a,aC.a,anD.an,a

3.______Chinais_____oldcountrywith_____longhistory.

A.The,an,aB.The,a,aC./,an,theD./,an,a

4._____elephantisbiggerthan______horse.

A./,/B.an,aC.An,aD./,the

5.Wealwayshave______ricefor______lunch.

A./,/B.the,/C./,aD.the,the

6.Ittookme______hourand_____halftofinish______work.

A.a,a,aB.an,a,aC.an,a,theD.an,a,/

7.______doctortoldmetotake______medicinethreetimes______day,stayin_____bed,thenIwouldbebettersoon.

A./,a,a,theB.A,the,the,/C.The,the,a,/D.A,/,a,/

8.Thereis____pictureon____wall.Ilike____pictureverymuch.

A.a,the,theB.a,the,aC.the,a,aD.a,an,the

9.Januaryis______firstmonthoftheyear.

A.aB./C.anD.the

10.Shut_____door,please.

A.aB.anC.theD./

11.Einsteinwon_____NobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921.

A.aB.anC.theD./

12.What____finedayitistoday!

Let’sgototheSummerPalace.

A.aB.anC.theD./

13.Ilikemusic,butIdon’tlike____musicofthatTVplay.

A.aB.anC.theD./

14.____girloverthereis____Englishteacher.

A.The,anB.A,/C.The,/D.A,a

15.It’s____excitingwaytoshopontheNet.

A.aB.anC.theD./

16.Shewas___founderof___orderofnunscalledtheMissionariesofCharity.

冠词练习第页共页

A.a,anB.a,/C.the,/D.the,an

17.Xi’anis___oldcitywith___longhistory,isn’tit?

A.a,anB.an,aC.the,theD.the,a

18.Nancy’ssisteris____Englishteacher,isn’tshe?

A.aB.anC.theD./

19.Chaffsis______boy,buthecanplaytheguitarverywell.

A.aneight-yearsoldB.aeight-year-oldC.aeight-years-oldD.aneight-year-old

20.Weoftenhavesportsafterclass,andIliketoplay_____basketball.

A.aB.anC.theD./

21.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin_______westpartofourcountry______nextyear.

A.the,theB./,/C./,theD.the,/

22.Weworkfivedays______week.

A.aB.anC.theD./

23.-Inwhichclassis______boyinwhite?

-He’sinclass.

A.theB.aC.anD./

24.-Wheredoyouusuallyhave______lunch?

-Athome.

A.aB.anC.theD./

25.Hehithissisterin______face.

A.theB.herC.×D.his

26.-Haveyouseen______book?

Ileftitherethismorning.

-Isit______Chinesebook?

Isawit.

A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a

27.There’s______“u”and______“s”in______word“use”.

A.an,a,theB.a,an,×C.a,a,aD.a,an,the

28.-Didyouseemygrandmother?

-Oh,Isaw______oldwomansittingonachairbythelake.Maybesheis.

A.aB.anC.theD.×

29.-Doyousee______manwithdog?

-Oh,Yes,dogisyellow.

A.the,a,TheB.a,a,theC.a,a,AD.a,the,A

30.Whois______better,LiPingorWangDong?

A.theB.aC.anD.×

冠词练习第页共页

冠词参考答案：

一、基础题1.B.B.A.D.D.D.D.A

二、加强题

解析：

1./,the

2./,the

3.the,/,the

4.a,an,the

5./,/

6.an,the

7.an,a或the,the

8.a

10.The,/

11./,the,the

12.a,the,a

13.a,the

14./,the

15./,/

16./,a17.the,/18.the,/19.the,the0.the,a,/1./2./3.a,the,the,the4.the,/

25../,an,/a6.a7.the8.an9.the0./31.the2./33.an4./35.the.

36.a,a,Thethe7.an,a,a,The,the,the8.A,a,thethe,the9.an,a,a,the,a

三、加强题

1-ACDCA-10CCADC10-1CACAB16-20DBBDD

21-DAADA6-30DDBBD

冠词练习第页共页

冠词——定冠词the

定冠词the的用法

1、特指某些人或物

TheboyinblackisTom.

2、指双方都知道的人或物

—Whereisthedictionary?

—It’sonthedesk.

3、上文提到过的人或物

Thereisapenonthe