高三英语第五周测试题.docx
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高三英语第五周测试题
高三英语第五周测试题(江西)
命题人:
简审题人:
王3.31使用
第一部分:
听力
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21Hewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.
A.leave…behindB.leave…aloneC.leave…asideD.leave…out
22.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.
A.absentB.leftC.goneD.resigned
23.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter_________?
A.tobesentB.tosendC.sendingD.sent
24.Herclearandelegantprose______her_______frommostotherjournalists.
A.sets…asideB.sets…downC.sets…apartD.sets…up
25.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand_______societyshouldtreat________disabledwithdignityandrespect.
A.the;the B./;the C.a;a D.the;/
26.—Look!
HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.
—Goodbye,and________!
A.congratulationsB.cheerupC.allthebestD.goahead
27.Whathesaidaboutmygrades________me.I’mreallyangrywithhim.
A.disturbedB.interruptedC.annoyedD.encouraged
28.WhentheymovedtoCanada,thechildren________thechangeverywell.
A.adaptedtoB.adoptedtoC.usedtoD.attemptedto
29.Wouldn’tyoufeelrather________ifyourushedtotheairporttomeetyourfriendsonlytofindthattheyhadalreadybeenpickedupbyotherpeople?
A.satisfiedB.happyC.annoyedD.bored
30.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewlybuiltbuildings,liketherestroomandthelift,are________todisabledvisitors.
A.impressiveB.independentC.remarkable
D.accessible
31.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?
—In1993,Isuppose.
A.announcedB.declaredC.foughtD.attended
32.—Lorry,howdoyouthinkanEnglishwomanwillfeelifyouaskhowoldsheis?
—Well.Shemayprobablyfeel________.
A.absurdB.embarrassedC.satisfiedD.awful
33.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovote.
A.hadB.haveC.areD.were
34.—Howwasyourdinnerdate,dear?
—Verynice.
A.MuchmorethanIcouldhaveimaginedB.Ican'twaittohaveitagain
C.couldhavehelpedmyselftosomemoreD.Ifonlytheyhadservedbetter
35.—IamsorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.
—Thereisno_____forthiswhileyouareonduty.
A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation
第二节:
完形填空
WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor36metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowitisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,37yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun?
”I38her.
SinceIstartedtoworkfora39company,however,IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe40ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness41,too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogot42aboutfoodindifferentcountries.
Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere43necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouschef's(厨师)commentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe44aroundusatthesametime.Sowhydon'tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian45?
“Thosewordsremindedmeofmy46advice.Asinformationtechnolongy47,youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious48youcangetfromtraveling.
Todaytherearepeoplewho49directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople50notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare51byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemmbelosingoutonagoodchanceto52andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatoolmmakeourdaily53morefruitful.However,weshouldneverletit54ourtimeforfaceto-facecommunication.Let'smakeuseofinformationtechnologymore55,andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.
36.A.promisedB.allowedC.hurriedD.encouraged
37.A.buildupB.useC.practiseD.exchange
38.A.agreedwithB.learnedfromC.followedD.obeyed
39.A.computerB.foodC.clothingD.machine
40.A.lifeB.riversC.sightsD.houses
41.A.plansB.bargainC.progressD.trips
42.A.informationB.tasteC.cooksD.feelings
43.A.evenmoreB.nolongerC.muchD.actually
44.A.peopleB.drinkC.atmosphereD.environment
45.A.shoesB.dishesC.customersD.situations
46.A.friend'sB.parentsC.professor'sD.boss's
47.A.producesB.advertisesC.formsD.advances
48.A.newsB.pleasuresC.troublesD.places
49.A.avoidB.keepC.loseD.enjoy
50.A.meetingB.talkingC.communicatingD.traveling
51.A.stoppedB.metC.surroundedD.hurt
52.A.lookatB.employC.travelD.meet
53.A.communicationB.studyC.workD.action
54.A.spareB.increaseC.reduceD.makeuseof
55.A.wiselyB.correctlyC.orlessD.slowly
Ⅴ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Pierreisa25-year-oldpenguinattheCaliforniaAcademyofSciences.Duetohisoldage,hewasgoingbald,whichmadehimfeeltoocoldtoswiminthepool.Therefore,biologistsattheacademyhadawetsuitcreatedforthispenguintohelphimgetbackintheswimmingpool.
Unlikemarinemammals,whichhavealayerofblubbertokeepthemwarm,penguinsdependontheirwaterprooffeathers.Withoutthem,Pierrewasunwillingtojumpintotheswimmingpoolandendeduptremblingonthesideofthepoolwhilehis19peersplayedinthewater.
“Hewascold;hewouldshake,”saidPamSchaller,aseniorbiologist.SchallerfirsttriedaheatlamptokeepPierrewarm.Thenshegotanotheridea:
ifwetsuitskeephumanswarminthecoldPacific,whynotmakeoneforPierre?
Schallerdesignedthesuit,whichcoveredPierre’sbodyandhadsmallopeningsforhisflippers.
“Iwouldwalkbehindhimandlookatwheretherewereanygaps,andcutandrefitandcutandrefituntilitlookedlikeitwasextremelysuitable,”shesaid.
OneconcernwasthattheotherpenguinswouldrejectPierreinhisnewsuit,butinfact,theyacceptedhisnewlook.Heswamfreelyandgotalongwithotherswell,althoughhewastheonlypenguinwithablackstomach.
Schallercouldn’tsayforsurewhetherthewetsuitallowedPierretorecoverhisfinefeathers,but“certainlywewereabletokeephimcomfortableduringaperiodoftimethatwouldhavebeenverydifficultforhimtostaycomfortable”.
Pierrewilltakeoffhissuitafterhisnewfeathersgrowback.
56.Pierrefelttoocoldtoswiminthepoolbecauseof.
A.nothavingalaye
rofblubberB.havingfewfeathersduetooldage
C.havingnowetsuitD.otherspenguinsrejectinghim
57.TheideaofmakingawetsuitforPierrecamefrom.
A.totalinventionB.theuseofwetsuitonhumans
C.theuseofheatlampD.waterprooffeathers
58.SchallerfollowedPierreinordertosee.
A.whetherotherpenguinswouldrejecthimB.ifanywhereofwetsuitneededtobecutandrefit
C.ifthewetsuitkeptwarmD.whetherthewetsuitwouldkeepthefeathersfromrecovering
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphmean?
A.feelingscared.B.stayingalone.C.shakingwithcold.D.keepingwarm.
60.TheBESTtitleofthepassageis.
A.WetsuitforAnOldPenguinB.OldPenguinGettingBald
C.UnwillingtoSwimD.StrangeLookofPierre
B
TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingontheearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生态系统).Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.
Itistheelephant’sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas(热带草原).Inth
eseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.
Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowo
ntheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.
WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.
61.Whati
sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.B.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.C.TheeffectofAfricanelephants’searchforfood.D.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?
A.Fixingthetime.B.Worseningthestate.
C.Improvingthequality.D.Decidingtheconditions.
63.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?
A.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.
B.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelepha