届高考高三英语二轮专题训练阅读理解二含答案.docx

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届高考高三英语二轮专题训练阅读理解二含答案.docx

届高考高三英语二轮专题训练阅读理解二含答案

2015届高考高三英语二轮专题训练:

阅读理解(3)

A

(October3rd,2012—CNN) Theysteppedontotheeveningferries(渡轮)inHongKong’scrowdedharbortowatchtheskylightupwithfireworkstocelebrateChina’sNationalDayonOctober1st,2012.Instead,thenightendedinchaosandtragedy.

TwoferriescrashedMondaynight,upendingoneoftheshipsandsendingpassengersintothewater.Atleast38peopledied.Rescuerspickedup123survivorsandarestillsearchingforacountlessnumberofotherswhoaremissing.

Passengersonboardsaidtheyhadonlymomentstoescape.“Firstitwasuptohereandthenthere.Thewaterrosesoquickly,”onewoman,whorefusedtobenamed,toldCNNaffiliatei-Cable.“Wethoughtweweregoingtodieforsure.”

“Theboatrolledviolentlybeforeitpartiallysank.Iopenedthewindowandpushedachildout.Iputalifejacketonhimandpushedhimoutfirst,”shetoldi-Cable.“Atthetime,itwasverychaotic.Theboatwascompletelystandingstraightupinthewater.Allthetablesandchairswereeverywhere.Itwaslikeaslide;everythingwasslidingdown.”

Authoritiesareinvestigatingwhatcausedthecrash,HongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccidentinmorethan40years.Thepolicehavearrestedsevencrewmembersfromtheboatsonsuspicionofendangeringpassengers.

OnTuesday,thefrontofthestrickenboatwasstillstickingoutofthewater,connectedtoabarge(游艇)equippedwithacranejustafewhundredmetersfromthecoastofLamma.Emergencyservicesboatssurroundedthescene,anddiversconductedasearch.

Monday’scrashisHongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccidentsince1971,when88peoplediedaftertheferryFatShancapsizedbetweenHongKongandMacauamidatyphoon.(296W)

1.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“chaotic”inthefourthparagraph?

A.messyB.dirty

C.frighteningD.shocking

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.88peoplediedinthemaritimeaccidentin1971.

B.161peoplediedorinjuredtogetherinthemaritimeaccidentinHongKong’scrowdedharboronOctober1st,2012.

C.ThismaritimeaccidentonOctober1st,2012isHongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccidentinmorethan40years.

D.Authoritiesareinvestigatingthecauseofthemaritimeaccident.

3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccident

B.PeopleinHongKongcelebrateChina’sNationalDay

C.Twoferriescollided

D.Rescuersrescuesurvivorsinthemaritimeaccident

4.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Anovel.

C.Abookreview.D.Anewspaper.

本文报道了2012年10月1日在香港发生的一起撞船事故,那是自1971年以来最致命的一次船舶事故。

1.【解析】选A。

词义猜测题。

根据文中的语境可知当时船正在下沉,当然是比较嘈杂、凌乱的,故messy(嘈杂的,凌乱的,散乱的)和chaotic同义。

dirty脏的;frightening令人害怕的;shocking令人震惊的。

2.【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第二段Atleast38peopledied.Rescuerspickedup123survivorsandarestillsearchingforacountlessnumberofotherswhoaremissing.可知并不是总共161人死、伤,还有许多人未被找到,故B项表述不正确。

3.【解析】选A。

主旨大意题。

本文主要讲在2012年10月1日发生在香港的撞船事故,此次事故是香港40多年来最致命的船舶事故。

故A项是最合适的题目,其余选项只是文中的细节。

4.【解析】选D。

推理判断题。

本文是一篇新闻报道,故推测应该摘自报纸。

B

 

 

Itisnotsolongagothattheextendedfamilylivedunderthesameroof.Childrengrewupknowingtheircousins,auntsanduncles,grandparents,andotherrelatives.Thesechildrenfeltconnected.

Inthesenot-too-long-agotimespeoplewereconnectedtotheirfood.Mostpeoplegrewtheirownvegetablesandfruit.Manyfamilieshadahousecowformilk,cheese,butterandcream.Mostfamiliesalsohadmeatanimals.Whenvisitorscameunexpectedly,dadwouldbesentoutbacktokillthechook(鸡)fordinner.Everyonewasinvolvedincookingandmealtimeswereasocialevent.Whenthemealendedmostofthefamilywereinvolvedincleaningupandwashingup.Howdifferentisthesituationtoday?

Thefastlifeisallaroundus—fastfood,fastcars,fastconversations,fastfamilies,fastholidays.Ourfastpacedlifehasweakenedtheseconnections.Wehavebeenfooledintothinkingweneedto,orevenmust,befastandhavewhatthe“fastlife”givesus.Stressisleadingtomanynewhealthproblems.

ThesolutionistheSlowMovement.Itaimstodealwiththeproblemof“timepoverty”throughmakingconnections.Itsupportsagrowingculturalshifttowardsslowingdown.Ithasspreadtomorethansixtycountriesandbecomeaworldwidemovement.

TheSlowMovementtellsusthatweneedtoslowdownandconnectwithourlife.Weneedconnectiontopeople—ourselves,ourfamily,ourcommunity,ourfriends—tofood,toplaces(wherewelive),andtolife.

BybeingpartoftheSlowMovement,manypeoplehaveknownhowtheylostconnectiontomostaspectsoftheirlifeandtothenaturalworldandrhythms(节奏)aroundthem.Andmoreimportantly,theyhavereconnected—theyhavelivedanewconnectedlifestyle.(301W)

1.Ifweareconnectedtoourfood,

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