学年安徽省宣城市六校郎溪中学宣城二中广德中学等高二下学期期中联考英语试题.docx
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学年安徽省宣城市六校郎溪中学宣城二中广德中学等高二下学期期中联考英语试题
高二下学期宣城六校联考英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共10页。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatdoesthewoman’ssondomostprobably?
A.Apostman.B.Apoliceman.C.Aguard.
2.Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Becausethetrafficwasheavy.B.Becausethebusbrokedown.
C.Becauseshetookthewrongbus.
3.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanlosthernewbook.B.Themanwillbuyanewbook.
C.Themandoesn’tcareaboutthebook.
4.Howlongdoesthemanworkeveryweek?
A.For50hours.B.For55hours.C.For66hours.
5.Whotraveledwiththemanlastmonth?
A.JeffandRichard.B.Theman’sdog.C.Noone.
第2节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.
7.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayforthebowl?
A.60dollars.B.80dollars.C.90dollars.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidn’tthefatherfollowtheoldfamilyrecipe?
A.Becauseonepagewasmissing.B.Becausehehadhisownrecipe.
C.Becausehecouldn’tfindtherecipe.
9.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofthepizza?
A.Terrible.B.Tasty.C.Unusual.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowmuchdidLauraearnadayforherfirstjob?
A.8pounds.B.12pounds.C.40pounds.
11.WhydidLauraleaveherfirstjob?
Because.
A.theshoeshopcloseddownB.shehadtostudyforherexams
C.anewshoeshopwasshortofhands
12.HowlongdidLauraworkintheshoeshopsalltogether?
A.For18hours.B.For21hours.C.For2years.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthehouse?
A.Itislarge.B.Ithasonebedroom.C.Itneedsfixing.
14.Whatisthemanplanningtobuy?
A.Agarden.B.Ahouse.C.Afarm.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomangrowing?
A.Corn.B.Rice.C.Potatoes.
16.Howdotheygetthemoney?
A.Theywillgetabankloan.B.Theyhavesavedmoney.
C.Theywillborrowfromfriends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichcompetitionwasheldlastyear?
A.SingingCompetition.B.ReadingCompetition.C.DancingCompetition.
18.WhatisthepurposeofthePetCompetition?
A.Tohelpstudentsselectsuitablepets.B.Toteachstudentshowtolookafterpets.
C.Totellstudentslovinganimalsisimportant.
19.WhatwillbeatthePetCompetition?
A.Alessonondogs.B.Adogbeautycontest.C.Adog’sabilitytest.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutthePetCompetition?
A.Studentswillbringtheirpets.B.Studentscanvoteforthedogs.
C.Studentsneedtopayforthecompetition.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
A
OnceLuXunspoketotheyoungmenaboutthestudyofforeignlanguages.Hesaid,“Youmustn’tgiveupstudyingforeignlanguagesforevenaday.Tomasteralanguage,wordsandgrammaticalrulesarenotenough.Youmustdoalotofreading.Takeabookandforceyourselftoreadit.Atthesametime,turntodictionariesandmemorizegrammaticalrules.Afterreadingabook,it’sonlynaturalthatyonwon’tunderstanditatall.Nevermind.Putitaside,andstartanotherone.Inafewmonthsorhalfayear,gooverthefirstbookagain;youaresuretounderstandmuchmorethanbefore.Youngpeoplehavegoodmemories.Ifyoumemorizeafewwordseverydayandkeeponreadingallthetime,infourorfiveyears,youwillcertainlybeabletoreadworksintheforeignlanguage.”
21.Inordertomasteraforeignlanguage,wordsandgrammaticalrulesare.
A.themostimportantthingB.necessary
C.allweshouldrememberD.almostenough
22.Ifyoucan’tunderstanditallwhenyoureadabook,youshould.
A.Startwithitsbeginningagain.
B.Lookupthenewwordsinyourdictionaryandrecitethem
C.Startanotheroneandgooverthefirstonelater
D.Stoptolearnthegrammaticalrulesinthebook
23.What’sLuXun’sadviceonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage?
A.Memorizingasmanynewwordsasyoucanwhenyouareyoung.
B.Keepingonreadingallthetime.
C.Forcingyourselftoreadabookuntilyoucanunderstanditall.
D.Nevergivingupreadingandtryingtoremembernewwordsinreadingbooks.
24.Thispassagemainlytellsushowto.
A.doourreadingB.turntodictionaries
C.memorizenewwordsD.usegrammaticalrules
B
WhydoChinesepeopletendtoeatdumplingsordrinkgingersouponcertaindays?
Theanswercomesfrom24solarterms,whichwereaddedonNov30,2016totheUNESCOlistofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产).
Unlikethefourgeneralseasons,China’s24solartermsarebasedonpeople’sobservationsofthesun’sannualmovementsanditsinfluenceontheclimate.Thecalenderdividestheyearinto24partstoguideagriculturalactivities,suchaswhentosowseedsandwhentoharvestthem.
The24solartermsare:
StartofSpring(立春),RainWater(雨水),AwakeningofInsects(惊蛰),SpringEquinox(春分),Qingming(清明),GrainRain(谷雨),StartofSummer(立夏),GrainBuds(小满),GraininEar(芒种),SummerSolstice(夏至),MinorHeat(小暑),MajorHeat(大暑)StartofAutumn(立秋),EndofHeat(处暑),WhiteDew(白露),AutumnEquinox(秋分),ColdDew(寒露),Frost’sDescent(霜降),StartofWinter(立冬),MinorSnow(小雪),MajorSnow(大雪),WinterSolstice(冬至),MinorCold(小寒),andMajorCold(大寒).
ItstartedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770--476BC)andbeganproperlyduringtheQin(221--206BC)andHan(206BC--220)dynasties.Today,peoplestillusethecalendartopreparetheirbodiesforchangesinclimate,too.WhenitistimeforMajorSnow,manydrinkhotsoupwithgingerandChinesedates(枣)tofightthecoldandeatorangestopreventcoughing.
“Makingupatraditionalknowledgesystemthathasenjoyedthousandsofyearstouse,the24solartermsclearlyshowtheideasofrespectfornatureandharmonybetweenmanandnature,”ZhangLing,anofficialattheMinistryofCulture,toldXinhua.
25.Theauthormentionsdumplingsandgingersoupto.
AshowinterestinChinesefoodandculture
Bdescribehowthesetwotypesoffoodaremade
CshowtheinfluenceofsolartermsontheChinesewayofliving
Dshowhowmuchwisdomourancestorshadininventingthesefoods
26.Accordingtothearticle,thesolartermsarebornoutofpeople’sunderstandingof.
Athechangesbetweenthefourseasons
Bnormalagriculturalactivities
Cthesun’smovementanditsinfluenceontheclimate
Dthelivinghabitsofordinaryanimalsandplants
27.Whichofthefollowingsolartermshastheclosestconnectiontotheseasonofspring?
AAwakeningofInsectsBFrost’sDescent
CGraininEarDMinorHeat
28.FromZhangLing’spointofview,.
AsolarsystemsshowhowimportantitisforChinesepeopletokeepoldtraditions
Bsolartermsshowancientwisdomaboutenvironmentalprotection
CsolartermsarethenaturalresultsoftheChinesewayofthinking
Dsolartermsprovethatmodernpeopleshouldhaveaslowerpaceoflife
C
Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplacesandsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.
Don’tforgettheclockortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.
Downsizethedishes,Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.
29.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout_______.
A.theirbodyshapeB.theirhomecomforts
C.housebuyingD.healthydiets
30.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople_________.
A.digestfoodbetterB.regaintheirappetites
C.burnmorecaloriesD.reducefoodintake
31.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?
A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.
C.Turndownthelights.D.Usesmallerspoons.
32.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?
A.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
B.WaysofServingDinner
C.EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?
D
Balancingschool,activities,choresandfriendsishardenough,sohowcanteensbeexpectedtoreadanewspapercovertocoverorsitandwatchthenightlynewsforanhour?
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2.NewYorkTimesdaily