专业英语四级词汇题1.docx

专业英语四级词汇题1.docx

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专业英语四级词汇题1

2012年专业四级英语

51.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A．Twentymilesseemslikealongwalktohim．B．Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim．

C．NeitherJulianorIweregoingtotheparty．D．Fewstudentsinmyclassarereallylazy．

51．Whichofthefollowingdeterminers（限定词）canbeplacedbeforebothsingularcountnounsandpluralcountnouns?

A．manyaB．fewC．suchD．thenext

53．Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns（反身代词）isusedasanappositive（同位语）?

A，Hepromisedhimselfrapidprogress．B．ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary．

C．Ihavenothingtosayformyself．D．Theyquarreledthemselvesredintheface．

54．Mybossorderedthatthelegaldocuments____tohimbeforelunch．

A．besentB．weresentC．weretobesentD．mustbesent

55．WhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?

A．Bynowshewillbeeatingdinner．B．Ishallneverdothatagain．

C．Mybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggage．D．Youshallgetapromotion．

56．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A．Howstrangefeelingstheyare!

B．Howdareyouspeaktomelikethat!

C．Whatnoisetheyaremaking!

D.Whatamesswearein!

57．whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasasubject?

A．Weneverdoubtthatherbrotherishonest．B．Theproblemisnotwhowillgobutwhowillstay．

C．Youmustgiveitbacktowhoeveritbelongsto。

D．Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately．

58．whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasanobject?

A．Hedoesn’tliketheideaofmyspeakingatthemeeting．B．Itisnouseyourpretendingnottoknowthematter．C．Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight．D．Herfallingintotheriverwastheclimaxofthewholetrip．59．AllthefollowingsentenceshaveanappositiveEXCEPT

A．Sheboughtherselfapairofnewshoes．B．Onlyoneproblemstillremains-thefood．

C．Myfriendsallunderstandandsupportme．D．Shelikedhercurrentjob，teachingEnglish．

60．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningof“Shallwebuytheticketsfirst”?

A．Hesaidthatweweregoingtobuytheticketsfirst．B．Herequestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst．

C．Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst．D．Headvisedustobuytheticketsfirst．

61．Whichofthefollowingcontainsanadverbialclauseofcause?

A．IgotajobassoonasIleftuniversity．B．Astherewasnoanswer,Iwroteagain．

C．YoumustdotheexercisesasIshowyou．D．Wealthyasheis，Markisnotahappyman．

62．Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasescanfunctionasanadverbial?

A．AreyousureofSimon'sdisappearance?

B．Themanwithabeardistalkingtothemanage.

C．Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan．D．Despitetherain，everyoneenjoyedthetrip．

63．A：

Mother．youpromisedtotakemeout．B：

Well_____

A.soIdid!

B.sodidI.C.soIdo!

D.sodoI

64．Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession?

A．Theyusedtheboxforkeepingtreasures．B．Isteppedasideforhertogetinfirst．

C．Forallthatheseemstodislikeme，Istilllikehim．D．Theparentsboughtabirthdaycakefortheirson．

65．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A．Poultryareveryexpensiveinthecity．B．Newmachinerywereintroducedinthefactory．

C．Thepoliceareinvestigatingthemurdercase．D．Themilitiawerecalledouttorescuefloodvictims．

66．Thegirlcannotcometoschooltodayonaccountoftheflu．Theunderlinedpartmeans_____.

A．concerningB．becauseofC．astoD．for

67．MaryandJohnarebusylookingforahotelfortheirwedding_____．

A．mealB．snackC．refreshmentD．banquet

68．Mini-skirtsfirst_____inthe1960s．

A．caughtoutB．caughtinC．caughtonD．caughtup

69．Thatoutburstatthemeetingwas____ofhisbadtemper．

A．illustrativeB．explanatoryC．expositoryD．revealing

70．Theearthquakerefugeesare____forfoodandblankets．

A．desirousB．ambitiousC．seriouslyoffD．badlyoff

71．WhenLindaheardthegoodnewsshetriedtosoundcasual，butherexcitementwasobvious．Theunderlinedpartmeans_____．

A．uncaringB．disinterestedC．withoutplanD．withoutwarning

72．MostChinesepeoplewenttoworkbybikewithinliving_____．

A．mindB．knowledgeC．memoryD．scope

73．Thespeakerwasverygoodat____hisideasduringthediscussion．

A．puttingasideB．puttingacrossC．puttingbackD．puttingoff

74．Thefoodisgoodatthishotel，butthe____ispoor；thewaitersdon’tseemtobewelltrained．

A．maintenanceB．repairC．chargeD．service

75．Slaverywas____inAmericainthe19thcentury．

A．abolishedB．cancelledC．abandonedD．terminated

76．Mercifully，IwasabletocompleteallIhadtodowithinafewdays．Theunderlinedpartmeans_____.

A．efficientlyB．surprisinglyC．fortunatelyD．shortly

77．Theboysinthedorm____acointodecidewhowouldcleanthefloor．

A．heldB．tossedC．putD．collected

78．Thepatternsofspokenlanguageare____fromthoseofwriting．

A．distinctB．distinctiveC．distinguishedD．distinguishing

79．A（n）____shapehasfourstraightsidesat90°toeachother,twoofwhicharemuchlongerthantheothertwo．

A．squareB．ovalC．oblongD．circular

80．I’dliketohavea____wordwithhisparents．

A．peacefulB．quietC．silentD．personal

2012专四语法与词汇参考答案专四语法与词汇参考答案专四语法与词汇参考答案专四语法与词汇参考答案：

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51．B．Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim或C．NeitherJuilanorIweregoingtotheparty考点：

主谓一致问题

52．限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前答案：

C．such

53．反身代词做同位语答案：

B．ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary．

54．答案：

A．besent虚拟语气

55.表达willingness的句子答案：

C．Mybrotherwillhelpyouwithyourluggage．

56．哪句语法有错？

答案：

A．Howstrangefeelingstheyare!

大家应该知道what和how用于感叹句时的区别57．下面哪个做主语subject答案：

D．Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately主语从句

58．下面哪个做宾语object答案：

C．Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight．

59．下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive答案：

Ａ．Sheboughtherselfapairofshoes．

60．Shallwebuytheticketsfirst?

答案：

C．Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst．

61．原因状语从句anadverbialclauseofcause答案：

Astherewerenoanswer，Iwroteagain．

62．状语adverbial答案：

Ｄ．Despitetherain，everyoneenjoyedthetrip．

63．答案：

A．soIdid．

64．让步状语从句anadverbialofconcession答案：

Forallthatheseemstodislikeme，Istilllikehim．

65．答案：

B．Theremachinerywereintroducedinthefactory．集体名词如police，people，cattle，militia，poultry等，通常作复数，用复数动词。

foliage，machinery，equipment，furniture，merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。

例如：

AllthemachineryinthefactoryismadeinChina．

66．答案：

B，onaccountof=becauseof

67．D．banquet（weddingbanquet婚宴）

68．C．caughton（catchon流行）

69．A．Thatoutburstwasillustrativeofherbadtemper．

70．D．bebadlyoff穷困，缺少

71．A．uncaring（=indifferent）误导项disinterested一般指公正无私

72．C．withinlivingmemory

73．B．puttingacross（=express）

74．D．service（饭菜不错，服务很差）

75．A．abolished（slavery）（废除奴隶制度）

76．C．fortunately（=mercifully）（上帝仁慈所以幸运）

77．B．tossed（acoin）（抛一枚硬币）

78．A．distinct（from）（bedistinctfrom与…非常不同）

79．C．oblong（长方形）

80．B．quiet（haveaquietwordwithsb．单独或私下和某人说说话）

2011年专业英语四级

51.Myuncleisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnolongertheman_____hewasfifteenyearsago.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that

52.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaCOMMAND?

A.Begyourpardon.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Neverdothatagain!

D.Whatnoiseyouaremaking!

53.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatespurpose?

A.Shesaiditforfun,butotherstookherseriously.B.Forallitseffort,theteamdidn'twinthematch.

C.Lindahasworkedforthefirmfortwentyyears.D.HesetoutforBeijingyesterday.

54.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththebook,don'tforgettoreturnittoTim,_____?

A.doyouB.willyouC.don'tyouD.won'tyou

55.Inphraseslikefreezingcold,burninghot,orsoakingwet,the-INGparticipleisused_____.

A.asacommandB.asaconditionC.forconcessionD.foremphasis

56.WhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesisINCORRECT?

A.Thecityisnowtentimesitsoriginalsize.B.IwishIhadtwotimeshisstrength.

C.Theselleraskedfordoubletheusualprice.D.Theycomeherefourtimeseveryyear.

57.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_____theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

A.asB.norC.butD.like

58.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisusedasanobject?

A.Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoher?

B.Whodoyouthinkthevisitingprofessoris?

C.Howmuchdoyouthinkheearnseverymonth?

D.Howquicklywouldyousayhewouldcome?

59.Theadditionalworkwilltake_____weeks.

theotherB.anothertwoC.othertwoD.themore

60.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisasubjectclause（主语从句）?

A.Wearequitecertainthatwewillgetthereintime.B.Hehastofacethefactthattherewillbenopayrisethisyear.

C.Shesaidthatshehadseenthemanearlierthatmorning.D.Itissheerluckthattheminersarestillaliveaftertendays.

61.It'sgettinglate.I'dratheryou_____now.

A.leftB.leaveC.areleavingD.willleave

62.Inthesentence"ThemanagerinterviewedJimhimselfinthemorning",theitalicizedwordisusedtomodify_____.

A.theobjectB.theverbC.thesubjectD.theprepositionalphrase

63.Thereisnodoubt_____thecoupledidtherightthingincomingbackhomeearlierthanplanned.

A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.when

64.ThesentencethatexpressesOFFERis_____.

A.I'llgetsomedrinks.What'llyouhave?

B.Doessheneedtobookaticketnow?

C.MayIknowyourname?

D.Canyoureturnthebooknextweek?

65.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelation（主谓关系）?

A.Mr.Smith'spassporthasbeenissued.B.Thevisitor'sarrivalwasreportedinthenews.

C.John'straveldetailshavenotbeenfinalized.D.Thenewbookstoresellschildren'sstories.

66.Ourof