辽宁省阜蒙县第二高级中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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辽宁省阜蒙县第二高级中学学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
阜蒙县第二高中2017--2018学年度上学期高一期末考试
英语试卷
时间:
100分钟总分:
150分
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Ateenagerneedstohaveasenseofindependenceintheirlifetofeelsecure(安全的).Tosometeenagersindependencemeansalottothem,andIthinkthatsomeparentsdon’tallowtheirteenagersenoughindependence.
Independencehassomethingtodowithfreedom.Somekidsarenotallowedtogoanywherealone,andtheonlythingtheirscheduleincludesisgoingtoschool,cominghome,goingtosleep,andrepeatingtheprocessthenextday.Parentstendtobeafraidthattheirkidscangethurtediftheygooutsideintotheworld.Butifparentscontroltheirkidstoomuch,theymayneverlearntoliveontheirown.Thebestwayforateenagertolearnlessonisthroughexperience.Ithinkitisbeneficialforteenagerstohavefreedom.
Teenagers’lackoffreedomcanalsostopthemfromhavinggoodfriendshipatschool.Somemightsaythatthisisagoodthing,becauseithelpsthemfocusmoreontheirschoolwork.Iarguethatthiscanonlydiscouragethemnottodotheirschoolwork.Someparentsdonotallowtheirchildrentobearoundtheirfriendsoutsidetheschool,thinkingthatthiswillgetthemintotrouble.ButIdon’tthinkso.Instead,isn’tthisagoodreasonforparentstogettheirchildrenacellphone?
Cellphonesallowteenagerstostayintouchwiththeirparents,andcommunicatebetterwiththeirfriends.
Privacyisanotherissuebetweenparentsandtheirteenagers.Teenagerstendtoenjoyrelaxationbythemselvesintheirownroom.Thisalsogivesthemasenseofindependence.Itoftenannoysteenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.IknowthatmymomalwaysgoesinmyroomwhenI’mnothome,andthishasbroughtmetothepointwhereIhaveaskedmanytimestogetalockonmydoor.
1.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Kidsknowhowtoliveindependently.
B. Someparentsallowtheirkidsnofreedom.
C. Itbenefitsteenagerstohavefreedom.
D. Kidshaveadullroutineeveryday
2.Intheopinionoftheauthor,___________.
A.parentsshouldmakeiteasyforkidstocommunicatewiththeirfriends
B. goodfriendshipsbetweenkidsharmtheirschoolwork
C. itisunnecessaryforakidtohaveacellphone
D. kidsshouldfocusontheschoolwork
3.Howdoteenagersusuallyfeelwhentheirparentsentertheirroomsintheirabsence?
A.Disappointed B.Lucky C.Angry D.Calm
4.Theauthorhopestohaveherdoorlockedinorderto______________.
A.keepherfatherfromreadingherdairyB. preventhermotherenteringherroom
C. ProtectherselffromanyharmD. Stopthievesfromgoingin
B
StudyingEnglishforanhouronceaweekisn’tusuallyenoughtomakeanyrealprogress.ThebestwaytoquicklyimproveyourEnglishistospendatleastafewminutespracticingeveryday.Getyourselfconcentrated(集中)asmuchaspossibleeverytimeyoustudy,andchallengeyourselftolistento,read,andevensaythingsinEnglishthatyouthinkmightbetoodifficultforyou.
Therightattitudecanmakethedifferencebetweenfailureandsuccess.StopthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhoislearningEnglish,andstartthinkingofyourselfassomeonewhospeaksEnglish.It’sasmallchange,butitwillmakeyoufeelmoreconfidentandhelpyoutousetheEnglishyoualreadyknowmoreeffectively.
ThisalsomeansyouneedtostartthinkinginEnglish.Ifyouwanttosaytheword“apple”inEnglish,forexample,rightnowyouprobablythinkofthewordinyournativelanguagefirst,andthentrytothinkofthecorrectwordinEnglish.Instead,tryimagingapictureofanapple,andthenjustthinktheEnglishword“apple”.Realfluencyhappenswhenyoustopmentallytranslatingconversations.
WhenmoststudentslistentoanativeEnglish-speaker,theyfocusonunderstandingwhatallthewordsmean.Thisisdefinitelyimportant,butthereisalotmoreyoucanlearnfromlistening.Trylisteningnotjusttowhatthewordsmean,buttohowthepersonsaysthem.Noticewhichwordsthepersonlinkstogetherinasentence,orwhentheysay“ya”insteadof“you”.TrytorememberthesedetailsthenexttimeyouspeakandyourEnglishwillbegintosoundmorenatural.
5.WhatcanwedoifwewanttomakeprogressinEnglishlearning?
A.WeneedtopracticeEnglisheveryday.
B. WeshouldstudyEnglishforanhouronceaweek.
C. Wemustbeconcentratedasmuchaspossibleallthetime.
D. Weshouldchallengeourselvestospeakatahigherlevel.
6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.WithmorewordswecanspeakEnglishfluently
B. Wehavetoreadenoughbeforespeaking
C. Confidencecomesfromtherightattitude.
D. ImaginationisveryimportantinspeakingEnglish.
7.WhatdoesittaketospeakEnglishlikeanativespeaker?
A.Sharpobservation. B.Richimagination
C.Translatingability D.Carefulreading
8.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.MakingYourEnglishSoundNatural
B. TipsonLearningEnglishWell
C. ChallengingDifficultiesinLearningEnglish
D. BeAttentivewhenLearningEnglish
C
Awell-dressedmanenteredafamousjewelryshop.Heexplainedthathewishedtobuyapearl(珍珠)forhiswife’sbirthday.Thepricedidn’tmatter,sincebusinesshadbeenverygoodforhimthatyear.Afterexamininganiceblackonethatcost$5,000,hepaidforthepearlincash,shookhandswiththejewelerandleft.
Afewdayslaterthemanreturnedandsaidthathiswifelikedthepearlsomuchthatshewantedanotheronejustlikethis.Ithadtobeexactlythesamesizeandquality,asshewantedapairofearringsmade."Canyougivemeanyadviceonhowtogetsuchapearl?
"saidtheman.Thejewelerregretfullyreplied"Iwouldsayit’sabsolutelyimpossibletofindoneexactlylikethatpearl".
Therichmaninsistedthatthejeweleradvertiseinthenewspapers,offering$25,000forthematchingpearl.Manypeopleansweredtheadvertisement(广告)butnobodyhadapearlthatwasjustright.
Justwhenthejewelerhadgivenuphope,alittleoldladycameintohisstore.Tohisgreatsurprise,shepulledtheperfectpearlfromherpurse.""Idon’tliketopartwithit”,shesaidsadly.“Igotitfrommymother,andmymothergotitfromhers.ButIreallyneedthemoney”.
Thejewelerwasquicktopayherbeforeshechangedhermind.Thenhecalledtherichman’shoteltotellhimthegoodnews.Themanhoweverwasnowheretobefound.
9.Whodidthemanpretendtobuyapearlfor?
A.Hiswife.B.Hismother-in-law.C.Hisownmother.D.Noone.
10.Whydidhepay$5,000fortheblackpearlwithoutbargaining?
A.Becausehewasveryrich.
B.Becausehewantedtomakethejewelerbelievehim.
C.Becausehiswifewasanxioustogetit.
D.Becausehisbusinesshadbeensuccessful.
11.Whydidmanypeopleanswertheadvertisement?
A.Becausetheywantedtoseetheperfectpearl.
B.Becausetheywantedtobuysomebeautifulpearltoo.
C.Becausetheywantedtogetintouchwiththerichman.
D.Becausetheywantedtoselltheirownpearlatahighprice.
12.Thejewelercouldn’tfindthemananywherebecause__________.
A.hediedsuddenlyB.hehappenedtobeout
C.hegot$20,000bycheatingandhadrunawaywiththemoney
D.hewouldn’tshowupuntilthejewelercalledhimasecondtimeRamadan
D
HereattheFortCollinsClub,welovefamilies!
Weofferanumberofdifferentkindsofactivitiestokeepyourkidsactiveandalsoallowtimetoyourself.Thiswebpageshowsthedetails(细节).
Kids’Club
Kidshaveaplaceoftheirown---Kids’Club!
Aplaceforkidsfrom6weeksto12yearstohavefunwhileyouareworkingout.OurKids’Clubchildcarefacility(设施)allowsyoutodropthekidsoff,dophysicalexerciseorvisitourspa.
PleasefeelfreetostopinduringourregularhourstomeetourfriendlystaffandtogetfamiliarwiththeKids’Club!
ClubHouse
ChecktheClubHousetoseewhatgamesandyouthactivitiesareofferedthroughouttheweek.Ouroutdoorpool,openinsummer,bringssmilesandendlesskidfunwhileyourelaxpoolside.Childrenbetweentheagesof7---11canbeintheClubHouseunsupervised(无需看管的).However,parentsneedtosigntheminandout.
Kids’ClubHours
MondayandWednesday8:
00am---8:
00pm
Tuesday,Thursday,Friday8:
30am---8:
00pm
Saturday8:
00am---2:
00pm
Sunday9:
00am---4:
00pm
MoreinformationaboutFortCollinsClubcanbefoundonourwebsite:
www. .
13.WhilechildrendoactivitiesinKids’Club,theirparents____________.
A.mustplaywiththem B.cantakeexercise
C.mustleavetheclub D.shouldstandbyandwatch
14.Kids’Clubopens____________.
A.at6:
00amonMonday B.at7:
00amonMonday
C.at8:
00amonSunday D.at9:
00amonSunday
15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook B.Atouristmap
C.Afitnesswebsite D.Anewsreport
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
BodyLanguageTipsforLiftingYourConfidence
Practisesmiling.
Smilingnotonlymakesyoumoreattractive,italsoimprovesyourhealth.Smilingslowstheheartandrelaxesthebody. 16 Italsocantrickyouintofeelinghappy,evenwhenyoufeelsadasyou’resmiling.
Payattentiontoposture.
Goodpostureisessentialforavoidingbackandneckpain,preventingmuscleaches,andkeepingyourbonesandjointsinproperalignment(排成直线).Goodposturealsoreflectsaconfidentmannertoothers. 17 .
Haveastronghandshake.
Astronghandshakeisacommonsignofconfidence,andeveryoneshouldhaveone. 18 Whetherornotyoufeelconfident,astronghandshakewillliftyourfeelingsandmakeothersseeyouasmoreconfident.