北京平谷区中考一《英语》模试题及答案.docx

北京平谷区中考一《英语》模试题及答案.docx

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北京平谷区中考一《英语》模试题及答案

2011年北京平谷区中考《英语》一模试题

考生须知1.本试卷分为四部分，共十道大题。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.在试卷和答题纸上认真填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3.在答题纸上，选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分听力理解（共24分）

一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）

二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择

最佳选项。

每段对话和独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）

请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题

5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy

6.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.AtabusstopB.AtthezooC.Attheschoolgate

请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题

7.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InahospitalB.InaschoolC.Inashop

8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.AcoatB.AjacketC.Ashirt

请听一段对话，完成第9和第10小题。

9.HowisthegirlgoingtoHarbin?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

10.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Wheretogoonsummerholiday.

B.Howtospendtheirsummerholiday.

C.Whichcityisbetter.

请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.What’sTina?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor

12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Usingnoplasticbagswhenshopping.

B.Doingsomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.

C.Savingmoremoneybysellingwastepaper.

13.Howmanywaysarementionedinthedialogue?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four

请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

14.WhatcanyoulearnfromRobert’stalk?

A.Helikedscienceanddidwellinit.

B.Hecouldoperateonanimalswell.

C.Hewaspleasedwithhisworkexperience.

15.Whatarementionedabouthisworkexperience?

A.Time,placeandsalary.B.Place,timeandfeelings.

C.Salary,placeandenvironment.

16.WhatdoesRobertthinkoftheworkexperience?

A.Tiringandboring.B.Tiringbutinteresting.

C.Interestingandhelpful.

三、听对话，记录关键信息。

对话读两遍。

（共8分，每小题2分）

请根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在下面卡片中的

相应位置上。

第二部分知识运用（共27分）

四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Tomisakindboy.____isalwaysreadytohelpothers.

A.HeB.HisC.HimD.Himself

22.Lilygetsup____7o’clock.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

23.There____manyplacesofinterestinBeijing.

A.hasB.haveC.isD.are

24.---______helpedthepoorcatfinditshome?

---Mybestfriend,Mary.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Which

25.Thepriceofthebusticketismuch____thanbefore.

A.cheapB.cheapestC.cheaperD.thecheapest

26.Mymotherhastwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,____isalawyer.

A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother

27.---______yougiveyourseattothisoldman?

---Ofcourse.

A.CanB.ShallC.NeedD.Must

28.It’sverylateatnight,____ourteacherisstillworking.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

29.---Whereisyourgrandpanow?

---He______newspaperinthelivingroom.

A.readB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.reads

30.Ifyou’restrictwithyourself,you_____greatprogress.

A.makeB.madeC.willmakeD.havemade

31.Parentsalwaysasktheirchildren___allkindsofdifficultiesbravely.

A.faceB.facingC.tofaceD.faced

32.---WhatdidLucydoyesterdayafternoon?

---She____herparentsdothehousework.

A.helpB.helpedC.willhelpD.ishelping

33.StudentsinBeijing_____awaymanybookstotheHopeSchoolssince2009.

A.havegivenB.giveC.willgiveD.gave

34.The29thOlympicGames_____inBeijingin2008.

A.isheldB.washeldC.holdsD.held

35.–--Canyoutellme____________inthefuture?

---Sure.Itmustbemuchbetter.

A.whatwillourlifebelikeB.whatourlifewillbelike

C.whatisourlifelikeD.whatourlifeislike

五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

择最佳选项。

Twelve-year-oldKittyO’Neilaskedhercoach,“Letmetry.”Shewasalreadyontheswimteam,butthiswasdifferent.Oneofthedivershadnotarrived,andKittyneededmuchhelp.Hercoachlooked36ather.Shehadbeenpracticingdives,butcouldshereallystanduptothecompetition?

Besides,37wascompletelydeaf.Manypeoplethoughtapersonwhowasdeafwouldn’tbeabletodivewell.However,Kitty38,andshewonfirstplaceatthatswimmingmeetandwentontowintheJuniorOlympicsinthearea.

KittybegandivingwithDr.SammyLee,afamouscoachandformerOlympicdivingchampion.Theteenagerwenttoschoolinthemorningandthenspentmostafternoonsdiving.Itwas39work,andKittyoftenhitthewaterthewrongway.However,shewasableto40practicing.Whileshewasdiving,Kittywonmanygoldmedals,butshewanted41.Perhapsshelearnedsomethingfromher42.Kittylostherhearingattheageoffourmonths.BecauseshewantedKittytoleadanormallife,Kitty’smotherwenttocollegeto43aboutteachingpeoplewhoaredeaf.Kitty’smotherfinallystartedaschoolforthosewhoaredeaf.

Kitty’slifewas44butnormal,andasanathlete,Kittywasmuchbetterthanothers.Whenshegaveupdiving,shewanteddangerandadventure.Sheracedcars,boats,andmotorcycles.Manyofthese45usuallyrequireatleastsomehearing.Forexamplemanyracersjudgetheirspeedbythesoundoftheengine.Kittydiditby46.

In1972shebegantolearndoingdangerousactionformoviesandtelevision.Soonshebecameoneofthe47womeninHollywood.In1976KittyO’Neilalsobecamethefastestwomanintheworldinarocket-poweredcarthatwentmorethan512milesperhour.

36.A.upB.downC.carefullyD.closely

37.A.sheB.heC.ID.it

38.A.workedB.didC.practicedD.came

39A.easyB.usualC.pleasantD.hard

40.A.likeB.finishC.keepD.begin

41.A.fewerB.moreC.someD.many

42.A.fatherB.motherC.coachD.teacher

43.A.learnB.readC.writeD.listen

44.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

45.A.classesB.meetingsC.activitiesD.parties

46.A.listeningB.learningC.speakingD.feeling

47.A.latestB.fastestC.prettiestD.busiest

第三部分阅读理解（共44分）

六、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）

阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

48.HowlongwillyoutravelifyougotoCaymanIslands?

A.Twoweeks.B.Tendays.C.Oneday.D.Threedays.

49.WhereisBetsytraveling?

A.FromEnsenadatoHawaii.B.OnCaymanIslands.

C.Onbeach.D.Atashop.

50.WhoishavingavacationonCaymanIsland?

A.Betsy.B.Betsy’sparents.C.Larry.D.Robby.

B

AstrongearthquakehashitthetownofGalta200kilometersnorthofMadras.Theearthquakehitthetownat7:

15yesterdayevening.Theearthquakemeasured（量出）7.2ontheRichterscale（里克特震级）,thestrongestforfiveyears.

Theearthquakehappenedasmostpeoplewerehavingtheireveningmealathome.Therewereveryfewpeopleoutsideinthestreets.Buildingsfelldownandmanyfiresstarted.Theelectricityandwaterwerecutoff.

Asitwasdark,theemergencyserviceshadalotofproblems.Therewasnoelectricityforlights,andtherewasnowatertoputoutthefires.Earlythismorning,planesflewoverthetowntoseethedamage.

Theemergencyservicesarenowtryingtoreachthetown.ThenearestairportisatBandel,about100kilometersaway.TherailwaystationatGaltaisclosed,becausefourbridgesfelldownintheearth.Thenearesttrainstationis32kilometersawayatSolan.Weshallhavemorereportsforyouduringtheday.

51.Whatwerethemostpeopledoingwhentheearthquakehitthetown?

A.Sittingoutside.B.Cuttingofftheelectricity.

C.Stayingathome.D.Startingfires.

52.Whydidn’ttheemergencyservicesreachthetown?

A.Becauseitwasdark.B.Becauseplanesflewover.

C.Becausetherewasnowater.D.Becausefourbridgesfelldown

53.Howfaristhenearestairportfromthetown?

A.About100kilometersaway.B.32kilometersaway.

C.About72kilometersaway.D.200kilometresnorthofMadras.

C

Allovertheworld,theglobaldietincludesfastfood—prepareditemsfrominexpensiverestaurants,snackbars,orfoodstands.SomeexamplesofAmericanfastfoodarehamburgers,hotdogs,sandwiches,friedchicken,andsoon.SometypesofinternationalfastfoodsmightbeGermansausageandSchnitzel,Italianpizza,Japanesesushiandtempura,Chineseeggrollsandnoodlesandthelike.Thevarietyoffastfoodsallovertheworldisgrowing.Evenso,thiskindofstyleisbecomingworldwide.Fast-foodplacesusuallyprepareandservetheitemsquickly.Manyarepartoffast-foodchains（eatingplaceswiththesamenameandcompanyowner）.Forexample,thebiggestandmostfamousAmericanfast-foodchainserveshamburgersinnearlyeverypartoftheworld.

Forseveralreasons,manypeoplechoosefastfood.First,itisquickandconvenient.Second,itischeaperthanspecialhome-cookedmealsorformalrestaurantdinners.Andthird,itiseasytofindeveryeatingplacewiththesamecompanyname.Theatmosphereandstyleofmostfast-foodplacesiscasual,comfortable,andfamiliar.

Whydoothereatersstayawayfromthisfast,easykindofnourishment?

Themainreasonisitslownutritionalvalue.Fastfooddoesn’thavelargeamountsoffiber,vitamins,minerals,andthelike-elementsnecessaryforgoodnutritionandhealth.Incontrast（相反）,mosttypesoffastfoodhavealotoffat,sugar,orsaltinthem.Possibly,thesethingscancauseorincreasehealthdisorders,likeheartdisease,andsomekindsofcancer.Recently,thesequickandeasykindsofworldwidenourishmentaregenerallygettingbetterandmorehealthful.Forexample,manyfast-foodrestaurantsnowhaveputvegetableitemsontheirmenus.

Ofcourse,humanbeingsaroundtheworlddon’talwayseatinfast-foodplaces.Thevarietyoffoodchoicesislargenowandisprobablygoingtoincrease.Thenumberoffoodpreparationmethodsisgrowingtoo.Cookingcustoms,eatinghabits,andfoodpreferencesallovertheworldarebecomingmorehealthful.Intheseandotherways,theglobaldietischanging.

54.FromParagraph1,wecanknowthat__________________