初二英语同步练习Help测试题.docx
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初二英语同步练习Help测试题
初二英语同步练习Help测试题
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（85分）
Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）
16.-Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?
-Yes,you______.
A.must B.canC.mayD.need
17.Itdoesn’tlooklikerain,soyou______bringyourumbrellawithyou.
A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
18.-Let’sgodancingtonight!
-Sorry,I______.Ihavetogotoameeting.
A.mustn’tB.maynotC.needn’tD.can’t
19.Thetwoboys______Canadians.
A.arebothB.bothareC.areallD.allare
20.Thechildrenaremakingsomuch______.Pleasetellthemtobequiet.
A.spaceB.noiseC.foodD.time
21.-CanItakephotoshere?
-You’dbetternot.Lookatthesign“______”.
22.Tom,yourgiftistooexpensive.Ican’t______it.
A.payB.buyC.costD.accept
23.Thegirl______atherbrotherbecausehebrokeherfavouriteglass.
A.shoutedB.smiledC.laughedD.looked
24.-CouldIspeaktoBetty,please?
-______.She’scomingina
A.GetamoveonB.ComeonC.Hangon,pleaseD.Waitandsee
25.-Passmethatballplease.
-Hereyouare.______!
A.ForgetB.ListenC.CatchD.Throw
Ⅴ.完形填空（10分）
Americanpeoplehavethehabitofsaying“Thankyou”whensomethingkindisdoneforthemorsomethingpoliteissaidtothem,nomatterhoweasythethingis.Thishabitislearnedbypeopleofmany 26 countries.
Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeone 27 youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonestepsasidetoletyou 28 inacorridor（走廊）,whensomeone 29 aheadofyoukeepsthedooropen__30__you,whensomeonesaysyourworkiswell__31__oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”is__32__notonlybetweenstrangersornewfriends,butalsobetweenoldfriends,parentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsandwives.Parentsoftentell__33__childrenthattheyshouldsay“Thankyou”inansweringtoakindwordoractwhentheyareonlyfour__34__fiveyearsold.Perhapsthat’s__35__almosteveryonehasgotthishabit.
26.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.else
27.A.putsB.passesC.carriesD.borrows
28.A.passB.jumpC.singD.dance
29.A.jumpsB.walksC.sitsD.walking
30.A.toB.withC.forD.on
31.A.madeB.doneC.builtD.doing
32.A.tellB.saidC.tosayD.told
33.A.hisB.theirsC.their’sD.their
34.A.butB.andC.orD.so
35.A.whyB.becauseC.whenD.reason
Ⅵ.阅读理解（30分）
A
Ladiesfirst
InAmerica,justasinEurope,menusuallyopendoorsforwomen,andwomenalwayswalkaheadofmenintoaroomorarestaurant,unlessthemenhavetobeaheadoftheladiestochoosethetable,toopenthedoorofacarordosomeotherthingsliketheabove.Onthestreet,menalmostalwayswalkorcrossthestreetontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic（交通）.Butifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshouldwalkbetweenthem.Thenifthehost（主人）orhostess（女主人）orbothofthemcomeinacartogettheirguestfordinner,theguestshouldsitatthefrontseatandleavethebackseatthoughtherearenopeoplesittingonit.
36.InAmerica,menusually______.
A.walkaheadofwomenB.eatinarestaurant
C.walkbehindwomenD.driveacartowork
37.Inthestreet,men______.
A.crossthestreet
B.walkontherightsideoftheladies
C.walkneartheladies
D.walkontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic
38.Ifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshould______.
A.walkbetweenthemB.runbeforethem
C.followthemD.goaway
39.Ifamanasksyoutospeakatameeting,firstyoushouldsay,“______”
A.Howareyou?
B.Iseveryonehere?
C.Ladiesandgentlemen.D.Howdoyoudo?
40.IfMrsGreeninvitesyoutoherhouseinacar,youshould______.
A.jumpintothecarB.sitatthefrontseat
C.sitatthebackseatD.drivethecar
B
EnjoyingDinnerwithFriendsinAmerica
Americans,likemanypeopleelsewhereintheworld,liketoinvitefriendstotheirhomesforaneveningoffood,drinkandconversation.Formaldinners,infinehomesandhotelsintheUnitedStatesaremuchthesameasformaldinnersanywhereintheworld.ButasmostpeopleintheUnitedStateshavenoservants（佣人）,theirdinnerpartiesathomearemostlyinformal.Guestsmaysitdownatatable,or,asmanynewsmallhomeshavenoseparate（单独的）diningroomorverysmalldiningspace,guestscanalsoservethemselvesandeatinthelivingroom,holdingtheirplatesontheirknees.
Amoreenjoyableformofentertainmentisthepicnic.Americansaregreatpicnickers,andalmosteveryfamilyhasapicnicbasket.Summerinvitationsareoftenforapicnicataparkorintheopencountryside.Unlesshamburgersorhotdogsarecookedoverafire,picnicfoodisusuallycoldsandwiches,salads,potatochips,etc.Watermelonisafavouritedessert,followedveryoftenbybaseballfortheyoungandactive,andnaps（打盹）fortheweary（疲惫的;困乏的）.
41.WhatdomostAmericansliketodo?
A.Toentertainfriendsathomewithfoodanddrink.
B.Toinvitefriendstosomefinehomes.
C.Tospendaneveningwithfriendsinthecountry.
42.WhydomostAmericanspreferinformalparties?
A.Becausetheyhavenoservantstohelpthem.
B.Becausetheirhousesaretoosmalltoholdformaldinnerparties.
C.Becauseittakesthemtoomuchtimetoprepareformalparties.
43.Wheredoguestssitandeatatinformaldinner?
A.Atatableinthedinningroom.
B.Inthelivingroom.
C.BothAandB.
44.Accordingtothepassage,whatdopeopleusuallyNOThaveforapicnic?
A.Cookedfood.B.Hotfood.C.Coldfood.
45.Whyisthepicnicsaidtobeamoreenjoyableformofentertainment?
A.Becausepeoplecanbeclosertonature.
B.Becauseadessertisserved.
C.Becausethewholefamilycanhaveittogether.
C
阅读短文，完成下列任务。
BoththeBritishandAmericansspeakEnglish.However,thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.Forexample,thewordstheyuseindailylifearenotthesame.TheBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanscallthesecondfloor.OnceyougotoBritainandAmerica,youmaynoticeotherdifferences.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theydon’toftenstartatalkwithstrangers.OnthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansaremoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith.
任务1:
根据英文释义及首字母提示，从短文中找出单词。
46.a______=atortoahigherpoint
47.h______=tostopsomebodyorsomethingfrombeingseen
任务2:
同义句转换，每空一词。
48.BoththeBritishandAmericansspeakEnglish.
____________theBritish____________AmericansspeakEnglish.
49.However,thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.
However,AmericanEnglishis____________BritishEnglishinseveralways.
任务3:
根据短文内容简答问题。
50.WhatdotheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingonthetrain?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.词汇题（10分）
A.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
51.Lindatookout200yuanfromherp______topayforhernewdress.
52.Mygrandmaw______thegoldenringwithapieceofredcloth.
53.DavidaskedRosetohisbirthdaypartyandshea______hisinvitation.
54.Ir______anemailyesterdaybutIdidn’tknowwhosentittome.
55.Ig______everyoneImetbysaying“Goodmorning”whenIwalkedintotheschool.
B.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
56.Ilikedto______（聊天）withmyauntwhenIwasyoung.
57.Johnwantstoinviteallhisgoodfriendstohis______（婚礼）.
58.The______（风俗）inAmericaarequitedifferentfromours.
59.Thewomanrushedout______（立刻）whensheheardthenewsthatherchildwashurt.
60.-Wouldyoupleasetakeoutthe______（垃圾）,Tim?
-OK,Mom.
Ⅷ.情景交际（10分）
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A.WhatcanIdoforyou?
B.I’mgoingtoEnglandformyholiday.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Withpleasure!
E.WhatshouldIcallpeoplethere?
F.It’sverykindofyou.
G.Andyoumustn’ttalkloudlyinpublicplaces.
A:
Hi,Peter!
Whereareyougoingforyourwinterholiday?
m
B:
Hi,Bill!
61.______CanyoutellmesomerulesandcustomsinEngland?
A:
62.______First,youshoulddriveontheleftsideoftheroad.
B:
OK!
What’sthenext?
A:
63.______
B:
Isee.Isthereanythingelse?
A:
It’snotpolitetoaskpersonalquestions,like“Howoldareyou?
”and“What’syoursalary（薪水）?
”
B:
64.______
A:
YoucancallthemMr,Mrs,MsorMissbeforetheirfamilyname.
B:
Great.Thanksverymuch.
A:
65.______
Ⅸ.书面表达（15分）
假设你叫李伟，你的英国笔友Jim要来中国参观，请你在他来之前给他发一封电子邮件，向他介绍一下中国人的习俗，主要包括：
1.在中国必须靠右行驶，这跟英国正好相反;
2.当你碰到认识的人打招呼问好即可，不必经常握手;
3.吃饭要用筷子，主人通常会殷勤地给你盛饭，客人不必非得把盘子里的东西吃光;
4.吃完饭后主人通常为客人沏茶，客人走时要有礼貌地道别。
注意：
1.短文必须包含以上内容;
2.80词左右。
短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
主人host 代替insteadof 吃光eatup
DearJim,
Howareyou?
I’mgladtohearthatyou’llcometovisitChina.NowletmetellyousomecustomsinChina.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
IhopeyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.
Yours,
LiWei
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F
Ⅱ.6-10BACBCw
Ⅲ.11-15TTFFT
Ⅳ.16-25ADDABBDACC
Ⅴ.26-35CBADCBBDCA
Ⅵ.36-40CDACB
41.~45.AACBA
46above
47hide
48Notonly;butalso
49differentfrom
50Newspapersorbooks.
Ⅶ.
51purse52wrapped53accepted54received55greeted
56chat57wedding58customs59immediately60litter
Ⅷ.61.B 62.D 63.G 64.E 65.C
Ⅸ.
参考范文：
Dear_Jim，
How_are_you?
I’m_glad_to_hear_that_you’ll_come_to_visit_China.Now_let_me_tell_you_
some_customs_in_China.
WhenyouareinChina，youmustwalkontheright.It’sjustoppositetoEngland.Youcanjustsayhellotootherswhenyoumeettheminsteadofshakinghandsoften.Whenyouhavemeals,youusechopsticksinsteadofknivesandforks.The
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