山东省最新高考考前冲刺卷 强力推荐.docx

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山东省最新高考考前冲刺卷 强力推荐.docx

山东省最新高考考前冲刺卷强力推荐

绝密★启用前试卷类型:

A

山东省最新高考考前冲刺卷

英语

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共105分)

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节单项填空(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.

A./;/B.the;/C./;theD.the;the

2.ShandongNormalUniversityhasdevelopedasystem________studentscanchoosewhateversubjecttheylike.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

3.Sofascinatinganevent________thatitisnowenjoyingworld-widereputation.

A.doestheCarnivalproveB.theCarnivalproves

C.provestheCarnivalD.theCarnivalisproven

4.----Haveyouboughtthenewly-producedequipmentondisplay?

-----Notyet,forIstillprefer______atmyhome.

A.theoneB.itC.thatD.one

5.—Whathasmadehimupsetrecently?

—alonetofaceatroublesomemilkcase.

A.LeftB.BeingleftC.HavingleftD.Toleave

6.________WuPingisapersonwhoiswillingtohelp,hedoesn’thavemuchtimeavailable,Iamafraid.

A.SinceB.WhenC.WhileD.Unless

7.Linquisn’twhatitusedtobe.Thelastdecadesgreatchangesinthecityimage.

A.witnessedB.waswitnessedC.haswitnessedD.hadwitnessed

8.MoYanisthefirstChinesecitizen_________theNobelPrizeforliterature.

A.receivedB.receivingC.toreceiveD.receives

9.AncientRomewasacountry______cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where

10.Withhisattentionentirely_______onthenovel,hedidn’tnoticetheteacherstandingbesidehim.

A.focusedB.focusingC.tofocusD.focus

第二节:

完形填空(共30小题;满分40分。

A篇每小题1分,满分10分;B篇每小题1.5分,满分30分。

A

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11—20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Happymemoriesarepleasant;sadmemoriesarepainful.Sowhathelpsusrememberthegoodmomentsand11thebadones?

Theanswerisamixtureofpersonality,gender(性别)andthe12someoneusestomakesenseoftheirfeelings.

Onceinasurvey,scientistsinvitedseventy-onevolunteers,38womenand33men,tofilloutaquestionnaire.Fromtheiranswerstothe13,scientistswereabletoworkouttheirpersonalitiesandmorethan100memoriesofeachperson.Fromanalysesofdifferencesbetweenpersonalityand14,theyfoundthatpeoplewhowereout-goingandconfidentweremorelikelytorecallpleasantexperiencesthanbadones.Peoplewhoweresensitive,greedyandselfishtendedto15thinkaboutbadmemories.Bothmenandwomenwiththesepersonalitiesalsorecalledmorebadmemories.

However,thewaymenandwomentrytodealwithbadmemoriesisquite16.Formen,toremainoptimisticsoastothinkaboutabadmemory17canleadtorecallmorepleasantmemories,butsuppressing(抑制)thebadmemoriesbringsneither18memoriesnorbadones.Forwomen,recollectingthebadmemoriesusuallybringsanevenlowermoodthanbefore,whichmeansthatwomenaremorelikelytosufferfromdepressionthanmen.Thosedepressedpeople,asitismentionedbefore,usuallywomen,recollectunpleasantmemoriesand19theyfeelsad.

Scientistssuggestthebestwaystodealwithbadmemoriesaretobe20,neverstayinabadmoodfortoolongandtrytothinkaboutourmemoriesfromapositiveangle.

11.

A.depress

B.forget

C.challenge

D.record

12.

A.exercise

B.decision

C.tips

D.methods

13.

A.forms

B.experiments

C.puzzles

D.questions

14.

A.experiences

B.gender

C.memory

D.answers

15.

A.instantly

B.initially

C.frequently

D.unnoticeably

16.

A.strange

B.unique

C.different

D.effective

17.

A.positively

B.specially

C.occasionally

D.appropriately

18.

A.upset

B.tough

C.easy

D.pleasant

19.

A.previously

B.consequently

C.unexpectedly

D.surprisingly

20.

A.forgetful

B.out-going

C.courageous

D.sensitive

B

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

WhenIwasayoungstudent,aChineseteachertoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”21tellsusthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily22.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfor23friendshipto24.

However,therecanbe25disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtohaveclearinour26thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor27atarm’slength?

Dowewantto28ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?

Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare29enough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto30thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingof31experience32ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit33beundertaken(进行)slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare34ofinterestandactioninreturn.

Whataresomeofthe35offriendship?

Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships36time.Another“majordifficulty”istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses”theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships37actionsinreturn.In38words,youmustgiveasmuchasyouget.

Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend39timetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie40.

21.A.KnowledgeB.ExperienceC.ParentsD.Teachers

22.A.understoodB.producedC.realizedD.formed

23.A.trueB.commonC.deeplyD.actual

24.A.designB.developC.intendD.appear

25.A.noB.someC.anyD.none

26.A.heartsB.actionsC.mindsD.thoughts

27.A.remainedB.keptC.leftD.stayed

28.A.shareB.oweC.spareD.own

29.A.thatB.veryC.quiteD.not

30.A.makesureB.rememberC.expectD.checkout

31.A.socialB.personalC.goodD.ordinary

32.A.includesB.includedC.includingD.toinclude

33.A.canB.needC.willD.must

34.A.marksB.sightsC.signsD.scenes

35.A.difficultiesB.differencesC.advantagesD.things

36.A.costB.spendC.takeD.ask

37.A.requireB.requestC.dependD.suggest

38.A.otherB.manyC.someD.different

39.A.comfortableB.reasonableC.lessD.alot

40.A.forB.fromC.outD.away

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankeranddoctor.Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtosurveybytheGuardiannewspaper.

Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.“Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor.”Hesaid.

EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)culture”thatistoblame.“Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn’tbecausetheywerereallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowheretherespectis.”Shewrote.

Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.DrCarloStranger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearofInsignificance:

SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoungpeoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhasturnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession(痴迷).”

“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobalvillage.Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost‘important’peopleintheworldandfindingourselveswanting,”hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificantwhentheycomparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.

Thewayout?

Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.DrStrengersaidthatitisaprocesscalled“activeself-acceptancethroughaconstantsearchforself-knowledgethroughlife.”

“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeovercomethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentityoverandabovemeasurableachievement,”hesaid.

41.Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto.

A.choosejobsbasedoninterestsB.becomefamous

C.beteacher,bankeranddoctorD.earnmoremoney

42.AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?

A.Choicesoffuturecareers.B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.

C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.D.Endlesscomparisonwithothers.

43.WhichofthefollowingistrueofDrCarloStrenger?

A.Heisanewspaperreporter.

B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.

C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.

D.Heisagainstrankingpeoplewithwealth.

44.DrCarloStrengersuggeststhatyoungpeopleshould.

A.seekactiveself-acceptanceB.sticktotheirowndreams

C.makegreatachievementsD.searchforthesecretofwealth

45.Thetextismainlywrittento.

A.talkaboutjobchoicesB.analyseasocialphenomenon

C.encouragecelebritycultureD.introducethreefamouspeople

B

Whenwesayolderpeopleshrink,wedon'tmeantheybecometinyenoughtofitinyourpocket!

Wejustmeanthatit'scommonforolderpeopletobecomealittleshorterovertime.Thiskindofshrinkingcan'tbereversed,althoughpeoplecansloworstopthisprocess.Butwhydoesshrinkinghappenatall?

Becauseofgravity(thatforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground),cushionsbetweenthebonesinthespine(脊骨),getcompressed(压缩),whichmakesapersonlosealittleheightandbecomeshorter.

Anotherreasonwhysomeolderpeopleshrinkisosteoporosis(骨质疏松).Osteoporosisoccurswhenboneisbrokendownandnotenoughnewbonemate

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