备战中考英语专题复习词性转化真题I卷.docx
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备战中考英语专题复习词性转化真题I卷
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化(真题)(I)卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、语法填空(共10题;共88分)
1.(10分)Asastudent,youshouldavoid________(fight)withyourclassmates.
2.(10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
DearMr.Know-all,
Ilovesinging.EveryonesaysIsing________(beautiful),andIreallywanttobefamous.Arethere________goodwaystobecomefamous?
I'monlyeleven.
Dearfuturesinger,
________fact,you'reonly11,andyouhavelotsoftimetobefamous.Spendmoretime________(practice)singing,andyouwillsingbetterandbetter.
It'sagoodideatousetheinternettoshowyourtalents.________example,youcanputthevideosofyoursingingonline.Ifyouarereally________(talent),someonewillfindoutthat.Alotofsingers________(become)famousthatway.Youcouldalsotryoutfortalentshows________America'sgottalentorAmericanidol.Remembertoalwaysshowthe________(good)ofyoutoothers.
YoucanalsotrytoplayrolesinTVshows.Somekidnetworksarelookingforthenextchildstar.Thesestarscanbecome________(sing),actorsorhosts.
Hopetheanswercanhelpyou.Goodluck!
3.(10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo________ (quick).Sohesentthemtogoandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent________winter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthe________ (young)soninfall.
Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe________ theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itwas________ (cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethirdsonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful. Thelastson________(agree)withallofthem.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.
Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe________(tree)life.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree________aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.
Ifyougiveupwhenit'swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the________(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentofyourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoy________ alltherest.
4.(10分)Whenhewassmall,hewas________(talent)inart.
5.(8分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularappshavebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphas________(catch)greatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyin________ (one)appearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople'sfavoriteapp, ________(especial)theyoung.
WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit(编辑)themandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanrecordourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephone________ [skriːn].What'smore,it'sagreatwaytospendourfreetime________browsing(浏览)throughthosefilmvideos.
________,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadthings.Somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichis________ totheirhealth.What's________ (bad),userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.
Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldmonitorvideosbeforetheyareuploaded(上传),in________ [ˈɔːdə(r)]tokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnotgoodfor________[ˈtiːneɪdʒəz].Weshouldnotuseittoooften.
6.(5分)Rubyis________(funny)thanme.
7.(5分)Millieenjoys________(swim)afterschool.
8.(10分)根据短文内容和以下提示:
1)首字母提示,2)语境提示,3)汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。
所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Lifeinthe________willbedifferentfromlifetoday.Scientistswillmake________ (电脑)muchsmallerandmoreu________ .Peoplewill________ (工作)fewerhoursthantheydonowandthiswillmakelifeeasier.Travelingwillbe________cheaperandmorepeoplewillgotoother________ (国家)forholidays.
Wewillusemorelandtobuildnewcitiesandlesslandforcowsandsheep.Thentherewill________lessroomforcowsandsheep,som________ willbemoreexpensive.Noonewilleat________ everyday.I________weeatmorefruitandvegetables,andwewillbecomehealthier.
9.(10分)Sheisthe________(win)ofthehighjump.
10.(10分)用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Tomlosthisworklastyearandhedidn'tfindajobfromthenon.Hewasvery ________(worry).Hehadabigfamilytofeed.Hissonsanddaughters________(be)oftenhungry.
Hiswifewasangrywith________andshewentawayfromhishome.
Oneeveningataboutsix,Tomwentintothechurch________aturkeyinhishands.“I
tookaturkeyfromahouse,mypastor(牧师),”
Tomsaid,“Wouldyoulike ________(take)itawayandforgiveme?
”
“Iwon'ttake ________turkeyaway,”saidthepastor,“Sinceyou ________(know)
yourfault(错误),youmustgiveitbacktothehost.”
“Ihavetried,”criedTom,“Butthehostdidn'tagreetotakeitback.”
“Ibelieveyou,”saidthepastor,“Youcantaketheturkeyhomeandgiveittoyour ________(child).”
Tom ________(thank)thepastorandwentaway.
Whenthepastorwentintohisroom,helookedforhisturkeyhereandthere ________hedidn'tfindit.
二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共10题;共63分)
11.(5分)选择正确词组填空。
(注意形式)
thinkof,belike,cometrue,driveto,getto
(1)—Howdoyou________school?
—Bybike.
(2)Mike________workeverymorningbecausehehasanewcar.
(3)He________hismother.Theylikehelpingothers(别人).
(4)Mywish(愿望)will________.
(5)Whatdoyou________ourschool?
12.(5分)根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只能用一次,有两项剩余。
A.myself B.problems C.forget D.fight E.gettingonwellwith F.brave G.putoff H.turnedon I.opened J.Where K.What L.if
Onedaybeforemyfinalexam,mydadgavemeagift.Itcompletelychangedmylife.
OnthatdayIhada________withmyfriendsanditwasadifficulttimewithmystudies.Iwasunhappy.ThenInoticedthegift.I________itandsawaDVDinside.Itsnamewas“THESECRET”.However,Iwasinnomood(心情)towatchit.Isatdowntostudy,butthe________inmylife—thefight,thesleeplessnightsandmypoorhealth…Everythingcametomymind.IwantedananswerbutIwondered________therewasany.Justthen,IsawtheDVDagain.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.I________myDVDplayer.IhadnowordstodescribethefeelingsIexperiencedwhilewatchingit.ThemovingstoriesofhumanbeingsmademesomovedthatIwouldn't________anyofthem.
Thankstomyfather'sgift“THESECRET”,Idiscovered________.Everybodyhasdifficultiesintheirlives.Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldbe________enoughtofacethem.NowIhavestarted________mystudiesandmyfriends.AndI'mingoodhealth,too.Ioftenhearpeoplesay,“Wow!
________aperfectlifeyouhave!
”
13.(5分)Ihave(有)________(a/an)Englishbook.
14.(5分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
每词限用一次。
name,new,danger,get,shop,hurt,when,message,you,share
Ifyouhaveamobilephone,theInternetcouldalwaysbewithyou.Andthatisoftenagoodthing.YoucanusetheInternetfor________,learningandtalkingwithyourMends.ButtheInternetcanalsobea________place.Thegoodnewsisthatitreallyisn'ttoohardtoprotect(保护)________.FollowingthesetipswillletyouenjoytheInternetandkeepyousafe(安全的).
Takecontrolofyourpersonalinformation.First.don't________toomuchonline.Forexample,don'tputyourphonenumberorreal________ontheInternet.Second,makesureyouknowwhois________yourpersonalinformation.Don'tleteveryoneseeeverythingyouputontheInternet.
Becarefulofstrangers(陌生人).Itcanbefuntomeetinterestingand________peopleontheInternet,butbecareful.Somechildrenhavefoundthemselvesinadangeroussituation________theyagreedtomeetonlinefriendsinreallife.
UseyourtimeonlinetomaketheInternetabetterplace.Don'tsaythingsthatwill________otherpeople.Don'tsendrude(粗鲁的)________.Anddeletepeoplewhoareoftenrude.
15.(10分)选用所给的单词填空。
learn,strict,follow,noisy,keep
(1)Wehaveto________ ourhairshortatschool.
(2)Youmust________ therulesathome.
(3)Don'tbe________ inthelibrary.Wehavetokeepquiet.
(4)Mymotheris________ withme.Iknowsheishelpingme.
(5)Shehasto________ tomakeherbed.It'sgoodforher.
16.(6分)选词填空
sometimes,first,unless,interest,main,size,keep,stick,because,small
InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthe________time.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthe________characterinthetraditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.
TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,he________doesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!
Thisis________hecanmake72changestohisshapeand________,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.But________hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.Tofightbadpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagic________.Sometimeshecanmakethestickso________thathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.
TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame________inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKing________fightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.
17.(7分)
foot;tired;quiet;vegetable;idea;before;sound;healthy;early;good.
Youareso_