英语卷上海闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试二模04.docx

英语卷上海闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试二模04.docx

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英语卷上海闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试二模04

英语卷·2019年上海闵行区高三下学期质量调研考试（二模）（2019.04）

英语试卷

考生注意：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题纸上将学校、姓名及准考证号填写清楚。

答题时客观题用2B铅笔按要求填涂，主观题用黑色水笔书写。

2.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共12页。

总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（共103分）

I.LISTENINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONA

DIRECTIONS：

INSECTIONA，YOUWILLHEARTENSHORTCONVERSATIONSBETWEENTWOSPEAKERS.ATTHEENDOFEACHCONVERSATION，AQUESTIONWILLBEASKEDABOUTWHATWASSAID.THECONVERSATIONSANDTHEQUESTIONSWILLBESPOKENONLYONCE.AFTERYOUHEARACONVERSATIONANDTHEQUESTIONABOUTIT，READTHEFOURPOSSIBLEANSWERSONYOURPAPER，ANDDECIDEWHICHONEISTHEBESTANSWERTOTHEQUESTIONYOUHAVEHEARD.

1.A.CUSTOMERANDWAITRESS.B.TEACHERANDSTUDENT.

C.BOSSANDSECRETARY.D.LAWYERANDCLIENT.

2.A.7：

00.B.7：

10.C.9：

00.D.9：

10.

3.A.INASEAFOODMARKET.B.ATARESTAURANT.

C.ONAFISHINGBOAT.D.INASTORESPECIALIZINGINSEASHELLS.

4.A.MAKINGAPOTOFCOFFEE.B.TRYINGDIFFERENTBRANDSOFCOFFEE.

C.DRINKINGLESSCOFFEE.D.GETTINGADIFFERENTCOFFEEPOT.

5.A.CONFUSED.B.DEPRESSED.C.RELIEVED.D.WORRIED.

6.A.THEY'DBETTERNOTGORIDING.B.RIDINGABIKEISAGREATIDEA.

C.IT'SNOTGOODRIDINGINTHERAIN.D.THEYCANGORIDINGHALFANHOURLATER.

7.A.STILLHEDOESN'TLIKELIVINGONCAMPUS.B.SCHOOLHASCHANGEDLITTLESINCELASTYEAR.

C.HEHASMADEMANYNEWFRIENDS.D.HEENJOYSCAMPUSLIFEALLTHESAME.

8.A.IT'SEVENHARDERTHANPEOPLESAY.

B.HEDOESN'TBELIEVEIT'SHARDFOREVERYBODY.

C.IT'SNOTASHARDASHE'DTHOUGHT.

D.IT'SHARDTOKNOWWHATTOBELIEVEABOUTIT.

9.A.MIKEISN'TAVERYGOODVIOLINIST.

B.IT'SRATHERLATETOASKMIKENOW.

C.THEREWILLBEOTHERMUSICIANSTOINTRODUCE.

D.SOMEONEELSESHOULDMAKETHEINTRODUCTIONS.

10.A.THEEXAMQUESTIONSWERETOODIFFICULT.

B.THEQUESTIONSHADLITTLECONNECTIONWITHTHECOURSE.

C.HECOULDN'TFINISHTHEQUESTIONSWITHINTHETIMEALLOWED.

D.HEFOUNDTHEQUESTIONSEASYTOANSWER.

SECTIONB

DIRECTIONS：

INSECTIONB，YOUWILLHEARTWOSHORTPASSAGES，ANDYOUWILLBEASKEDTHREEQUESTIONSONEACHOFTHEPASSAGES.THEPASSAGESWILLBEREADTWICE，BUTTHEQUESTIONSWILLBESPOKENONLYONCE.WHENYOUHEARAQUESTION，READTHEFOURPOSSIBLEANSWERSONYOURPAPERANDDECIDEWHICHONEWOULDBETHEBESTANSWERTOTHEQUESTIONYOUHAVEHEARD.

QUESTIONS11THROUGH13AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGE.

11.A.SHEHADNEVERBEENPUNISHEDFORADRIVINGOFFENCE.

B.SHEHADALWAYSBEENDRIVINGATAHIGHSPEED.

C.SHECOULDSTILLDRIVEHEROLDCARLIKEAWOMANHALFHERAGE.

D.SHEHADNEVEROFFENDEDTHELAW.

12.A.BECAUSESHEWANTEDTOBREAKHERRECORD.

B.BECAUSESHECOULDN'TTELLREDFROMGREEN.

C.BECAUSEHEREYESHADBECOMEWEAKWITHOLDAGE.

D.BECAUSESHEDROVETOOFASTANDCOULDN'TBRAKE.

13.A.SHESHOWEDTHEJUDGEHERCLEANRECORD.

B.SHETHREADEDANEEDLEWITHASMALLEYEWITHEASE.

C.SHEOPENEDHERHANDBAGANDPICKEDOUTTHEMEDICALRECORD.

D.SHEDEFENDEDHERSELFBYRAISINGLOTSOFQUESTIONSFORTHEJUDGE.

QUESTIONS14THROUGH16AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGE.

14.A.TOMAKECORRECTIONSINSPELLINGANDGRAMMAR.

B.TOMAKETHEMAINIDEACLEARTOTHEREADER.

C.TOADDMORESPECIFICDETAILSANDEXAMPLES.

D.TOIMPROVEOVERALLEFFECTIVENESS.

15.A.BYTHEENDOFTHETERM.

B.BEFORETHEPAPERBECOMESCLEARTOTHEREADER.

C.TWOWEEKSBEFORETHEFINALDUEDATE.

D.AFTERYOUFINISHTHECOURSE.

16.A.TOREVIEWMATERIALCOVEREDINANEARLIERLECTURE.

B.TOCHANGESTUDENTS'APPROACHTOWRITING.

C.TOPOINTOUTANEXAMPLEOFGOODWRITING.

D.TOGIVEANASSIGNMENTFORTHENEXTCLASS.

SECTIONC

DIRECTIONS：

INSECTIONC，YOUWILLHEARTWOLONGERCONVERSATIONS.THECONVERSATIONSWILLBEREADTWICE.AFTERYOUHEAREACHCONVERSATION，YOUAREREQUIREDTOFILLINTHENUMBEREDBLANKSWITHTHEINFORMATIONYOUHAVEHEARD.WRITEYOURANSWERSONYOURANSWERSHEET.

BLANKS17THROUGH20AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGCONVERSATION.

WHEREISTHECONVERSATIONTAKINGPLACE？

ATA（17）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿BOOKSTORE.

HOWMUCHWILLJENNYPAYFORHERPOETRYBOOK？

（18）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿CENTS.

WHYDOESJENNYMENTIONSHAKESPEARE？

BECAUSEHIS（19）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ISWORTHALOT.

WHATKINDOFBOOKISDAVIDGOINGTOBUY？

A（20）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

COMPLETETHEFORM.WRITEONEWORDFOREACHANSWER.

BLANKS21THROUGH24AREBASEDONTHEFOLLOWINGCONVERSATION.

BEAUTYFITNESSCLUBSURVEYFORM

PERSONALINFORMATION

MEMBERSHIPNUMBER：

PTF78196

OCCUPATION：

（21）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

TYPESOFCLASSES：

（22）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＆YOGA.

OPINIONSABOUTCLASSES＆INSTRUCTORS

CLASSES：

ENJOYABLE

INSTRUCTORS：

（23）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.

PROBLEMS：

BUSYEVENINGCLASSES

SUGGESTIONS：

（24）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿INTHEEVENING.

COMPLETETHEFORM.WRITENOMORETHANTHREEWORDSFOREACHANSWER.

II.GRAMMARANDVOCABULARY

SECTIONA

DIRECTIONS：

AFTERREADINGTHEPASSAGESBELOW，FILLINTHEBLANKSTOMAKETHEPASSAGESCOHERENTANDGRAMMATICALLYCORRECT.FORTHEBLANKSWITHAGIVENWORD，FILLINEACHBLANKWITHTHEPROPERFORMOFTHEGIVENWORD；FORTHEOTHERBLANKS， USEONEWORDTHATBESTFITSEACHBLANK.

（A）

WALKINGDOWNAPATH，ISAWASMALLPOOLOFWATERAHEADONTHEPATH.IANGLEDMYDIRECTIONTOGOAROUNDITONTHEPARTOFTHEPATH（25）＿＿＿＿＿＿WASN'TCOVEREDBYWATERORMUD.ASIREACHEDTHEPOOL，IWASSUDDENLYATTACKED！

YETIDIDNOTHINGFORTHEATTACK.ITWASSOUNEXPECTED.IWASSURPRISEDASWELLASUNHURTTHOUGHI（26）＿＿＿＿＿＿（STRIKE）FOURORFIVETIMES.IBACKEDUPAFOOTANDMYATTACKERSTOPPED（27）＿＿＿＿＿＿（ATTACK）ME.IFOUNDITAMUSING.ANDIWASLAUGHING.AFTERALL，IWASBEINGATTACKEDBYABUTTERFLY！

HAVINGSTOPPEDLAUGHING，ISTEPPEDBACK（28）＿＿＿＿＿＿（LOOK）THESITUATIONOVER.MYATTACKERMOVEDBACKTOLANDONTHEGROUND.THAT'SWHENIDISCOVEREDWHYMYATTACKERWASCHARGINGMEONLYMOMENTS（29）＿＿＿＿＿＿（EARLY）.HEHADAMATEANDSHEWASDYING.

SITTINGCLOSEBESIDEHER，HEOPENEDANDCLOSEDHISWINGSASIFTOFANHER.ICOULDONLYADMIRETHELOVEANDCOURAGEOFTHATBUTTERFLYINHISCONCERNFORHISMATE，EVENTHOUGHSHEWASCLEARLYDYINGANDIWASSOLARGE.HEDIDSOJUSTTOGIVEHERTHOSEEXTRAFEWPRECIOUSMOMENTSOFLIFE，（30）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿IWASCARELESSENOUGHTOSTEPONHER.HISCOURAGEINATTACKINGSOMETHINGTHOUSANDSOFTIMESLARGERANDHEAVIERTHANHIMSELFJUSTFORHISMATE'SSAFETYSEEMEDADMIRABLE.ICOULDN'TDOANYTHINGOTHERTHAN（31）＿＿＿＿＿＿（REWARD）HIMBYWALKINGONTHEMOREDIFFICULTSIDEOFTHEPOOL.HEHADTRULYEARNEDTHOSEMOMENTSTOBEWITHHER，UNDISTURBED.

SINCETHEN，I'VEALWAYSTRIEDTOREMEMBERTHECOURAGEOFTHATBUTTERFLY（32）＿＿＿＿＿＿ISEEHUGEBARRIERSFACINGME.

（B）

YOU'VEPROBABLYSEENATHLETESWHOTAKETHEIROWNSUCCESSESTOOSERIOUSLY.THEYCELEBRATEAGOALWITHAVERYLONGVICTORYDANCEORCONTINUALLYTALKBIGABOUTTHEIRABILITIES.THISISTHEEXACTOPPOSITEOF（33）＿＿＿＿＿＿SPORTSMANSHIPISALLABOUT.

EVERYONEFEELSGREATWHENTHEYWIN，BUTITCANBEJUSTASHARDTOBEAGOODSPORT〔有运动家品格的人〕WHENYOUHAVEWONAGAMEASWHENYOUHAVELOSTONE.SPORTSMANSHIPTAKESCOURAGE—WHENYOUWORKREALLYHARDATASPORT，IT'SNOTEASY（34）＿＿＿＿＿＿（ADMIT）YOUMADEABADPLAYORSOMEONEHASMORESKILLSTHANYOU.INCOMPETITION—ASINLIFE—YOUMAYNOTALWAYSWINBUTYOUCANLEARN（35）＿＿＿＿＿＿FROMLOSING，TOO.

IT'SPRETTYTOUGHTOLOSE，SOITISDEFINITELYANNOYINGIFSOMEONECONTINUESMAKINGFUNOFYOUORYOURTEAM（36）＿＿＿＿＿＿THECOMPETITIONISOVER.SOMETIMESIT'SHARDTOSWALLOWYOURPRIDEANDWALKON.BUTTHERE'SALWAYSTHENEXTMATCH.

WHENYOUDOLOSE—ANDITWILLHAPPEN—LOSEWITHCLASS〔风度〕.（37）＿＿＿＿＿＿（BE）PROUDOFHOWYOUPERFORMED，ORATLEASTREALIZINGTHINGSYOUNEEDTOIMPROVEFORNEXTTIME，ISTHEKEY.WHENITCOMESTOLOSING，SPORTSMANSHIPMEANSCONGRATULATINGTHEWINNERSWILLINGLY.ALSO，ITMEANSACCEPTINGTHEGAMERESULTWITHOUTCOMPLAINTANDWITHOUTEXCUSES，（38）＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿YOUSOMETIMESMIGHTDOUBTTHEREFEREES〔裁判员〕MADESOMEQUESTIONABLECALLS.

WHENYOUWIN，THEGOODWAYISTOBEAPOLITEANDGENEROUSWINNER.SPORTSMANSHIPMEANSADMITTINGVICTORIES（39）＿＿＿＿＿＿PUTTINGYOUROPPONENTSTOSHAMEANDLETTINGVICTORIESSPEAKFORTHEMSELVES，THATIS，BEINGQUIETLYPROUDOFSUCCESS.DESPITETHEFACT（40）＿＿＿＿＿＿YOUHAVEAMASSIVEWIN，SPORTSMANSHIPMEANSSTILLFINDINGWAYSTOPRAISEYOUROPPONENTS.

SECTIONB

DIRECTIONS：

COMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEBYUSINGTHEWORDSINTHEBOX.EACHWORDCANONLYBEUSEDONCE.NOTETHATTHEREISONEWORDMORETHANYOUNEED.

A.CHALLENGEDB.FUNCTIONSC.SOLVEDD.DESERVESE.MIRRORS

F.PRACTICALG.FURTHERH.URGEI.PRESENCEJ.OPPOSING

K.SURVIVAL

“INWILDERNESSISTHEPRESERVATIONOFTHEWORLD.”THISISAFAMOUSSAYINGFROMAWRITERREGARDEDASONEOFTHEFATHERSOFENVIRONMENTALISM.THEFREQUENCYWITHWHICHITISBORROWED

41AHEATEDDEBATEONENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION：

WHETHERTOPLACEWILDERNESSATTHEHEARTOFWHATISTOBEPRESERVED.

ASJOHNSAUVENOFGREENPEACEUKPOINTSOUT，THEREISASTRONGAPPEALINIMAGESOFTHEWILD，THEUNTOUCHED；MORETHANANYTHINGELSE，THEYSPEAKOFTHENATURETHATMANYPEOPLEVALUEMOSTDEARLY.THE42TOLEAVETHESUBJECTOFSUCHIMAGESUNTOUCHEDISSTRONG，ANDTHEDANGEREXPLOITATIONBRINGSTOSUCHLANDSCAPESISREAL.SOMEOFTHESEWILDERNESSESALSOPERFORM

43THATHUMANSNEED—THERAINFORESTS，FOREXAMPLE，STORECARBONINVASTQUANTITIES.

LEELANE，AVISITINGFELLOWATTHEHUDSONINSTITUTE，TAKESTHE44VIEW.HEACKNOWLEDGESTHATWILDERNESSESDOPROVIDEUSEFULSERVICES，SUCHASWATERCONSERVATION.BUTTHATISNOT，HEARGUES，AREASONTOAVOIDALLHUMAN45，ORINDEEDCOMMERCIALANDINDUSTRIALEXPLOITATION.THEREAREEVERMOREPEOPLEONTHEEARTH，ANDTHEYREASONABLYANDRIGHTFULLYWANTTOHAVEBETTERLIVES，RATHERTHANMERELYSTRUGGLEFOR46.WHILETHEWAYSOFUSINGRESOURCESHAVEIMPROVED，THEREISSTILLAGROWINGNEEDFORRAWMATERIALS，ANDSOMEWILDERNESSESCONTAINTHEMINABUNDANCE.IFTHEYCANBETAPPEDWITHOUTREDUCINGTHESERVICESTHOSEWILDERNESSESPROVIDE，THEARGUMENTGOES，THEREISNO47REASONNOTTODOSO.BEINGUNTOUCHEDISNOT，INITSELF，ACHARACTERISTICWORTHVALUINGABOVEALLOTHERS.

ILOOKFORWARDTOSEEINGTHESEVIEWSTAKENFURTHER，ANDTOTHEIRBEING48BYTHEOTHERPARTICIPANTS.ONEOPINIONISTHATBOTHCASESNEEDTOTAKEONTHEQUESTIONOFSPIRITUALVALUEALITTLEMOREDIRECTLY.ANDTHEREISA49QUESTIONASTOWHETHERWILDERNESSESCANBEEXPLOITEDWITHOUTHARM.

THISISATOPICTHATCALLSFORNOTONLYFREEEXPRESSIONOFFEELINGS，BUTALSOTHEGUIDANCEOFREASON.WHATPOSITIONWILDERNESSSHOULDENJOYINTHEPRESERVATIONOFTHEWORLDOBVIOUSLY

50MUCHMORESERIOUSTHINKING.

III.READINGCOMPREHENSION

SECTIONA

DIRECTIONS：

FOREACHBLANKINTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGETHEREAREFOURWORDSORPHRASESMARKEDA，B，CANDD.FILLINEACHBLANKWITHTHEWORDORPHRASETHATBESTFITSTHECONTEXT.

THEHEALTH－CAREECONOMYISFILLEDWITHUNUSUALANDEVENUNIQUEECONOMICRELATIONSHIPS.ONEOFTHELEASTUNDERSTOODINVOLVESTHE51ROLESOFPRODUCEROR“PROVIDER”ANDPURCHASEROR“CONSUMER”INTHETYPICALDOCTOR－PATIENTRELATIONSHIP.INMOSTSECTORSOFTHEECONOMY，ITISTHESELLERWHOATTEMPTSTOATTRACTA（N）52BUYERWITHVARIOUSINDUCEMENTS（引诱）OFPRICE，QUALITY，ANDUTILITY，ANDITISTHEBUYERWHOMAKESTHEDECISION.SUCHCONDITION，

53，ISNOTCOMMONINMOSTOFTHEHEALTH－CAREINDUSTRY.

INTHEHEALTH－CAREINDUSTRY，THEDOCTOR－PATIENTRELATIONSHIPISTHEMIRRORIMAGEOFTHE

54RELATIONSHIPBETWEENPRODUCERANDCONSUMER.ONCEANINDIVIDUALHASCHOSENTOSEEAPHYSICIAN—ANDEVENTHENTHEREMAYBENOREALCHOICE–ITISTHEPHYSICIANWHOUSUALLYMAKESALLSIGNIFICANT55DECISIONS：

WHETHERTHEPATIENTSHOULDRETURN“NEXTWEDNESDAY，”WHETHERX－RAYSARENEEDED，WHETHERDRUGSSHOULDBEPRESCRIBED，ETC.ITISARAREANDEXPERIENCEDPATIENTWHOWILL56SUCHDECISIONSMADEBYEXPERTSORRAISEINADVANC