上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期末测试A卷.docx
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上海新世纪版学年八年级下学期期末测试A卷
上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末测试A卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项选择。
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题（共15题；共30分）
1.（2分）—What's wrongwithyou?
—I'vegot fever．
A.不填：
the
B.the；the
C.不填：
a
D.the；a
2.（2分）—Look!
Thewomanattheschoolgate______beherheadmaster.
—No,it______beher.Sheisholdingameetingintheofficenow.
A.must;can't
B.must;mustn't
C.can;needn't
D.may;mustn't
3.（2分）Sherealizedshewaswrongand theargument.
A.cheeredup
B.putup
C.tookup
D.gaveup
4.（2分）Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan_____anyproblemyouface.
A.workout
B.handout
C.findout
D.putout
5.（2分）Jimsitsbehindme,soIsit________him.
A.atthetopof
B.attheendof
C.inthemiddleof
D.infrontof
6.（2分）Weshould_______/ki:
p/quietinthelibrary.
A.sleep
B.help
C.keep
D.cheap
7.（2分）—Whichprogrammedoyouliketowatch?
—AnimalWorld.Itcanhelpme________more________animals.
A.tell…about
B.worry…about
C.learn…about
8.（2分）—Thanksalotforsupportingusinthematch.
—____________.
A.Mypleasure
B.Nothanks
C.Don'tsaythat
D.Allright
9.（2分）Themanisveryillandhehas_______.
A.operateon
B.tobeoperatedon
C.tooperate
D.beingoperatedon
10.（2分）—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?
—Yes, ,please!
A.apples
B.tomatoes
C.beef
D.coffee
11.（2分）Remember offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.
A.turn
B.toturn
C.turning
D.turned
12.（2分）—Hans,lookout!
Thetrainiscoming!
—Thanksforwarningme,Julie.
A.watchout
B. actout
C.takeout
13.（2分）—Henrydidalotofworktostudythe oftheseanimals.
—Heisreallyhard-workingenough agoodresearcher.
A.impression;be
B.behavior;tobe
C.impression;tobe
D.behavior;be
14.（2分）—_______?
—Yes,please.I'dlikesomenoodles.
A.CanIhelpyou
B.WhatcanIdoforyou
C.Whatareyouherefor
D.BothAandB
15.（2分）—Steve,inordertoimproveyourEnglish,youshouldpracticemore.
—Iagree._____.
A.It'sapieceofcake
B.Practicemakesperfect
C.Itservesyouright
D.Easiersaidthandone
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
16.（10分）完形填空
KevinandhisfriendMikelovedtoplaysoccerandtheyoftenmetattheoldbenchafterschool.Theycouldn't1arealsoccerball,butMikehadmadeaballoutofoldsocksandplastictape.Itwasnotbeautiful,butitworkedwell.Mikewasnotagoodplayer,yetthetwofriendskickedandranuntilthesunturnedtheskypale2.
Oneafternoon,thehomemadeballwasspinningacrossthegrasswhenitwas3 stoppedbysomeone.ItwasSteven,astrongsoccerplayer.
"Lookatyoutwowithyour4 ballandoldtrainers,"Stevenlaughedandsaid.
ThenextdaywasKevin'sbirthday,andhisuncleboughthimanewpairoftrainersandanewsoccerball.
Thatafternoon,Steven5 Kevintoplaysoccer.KevindidnotwantMiketogowiththem.Mike'strainerswereoldandhehadlittle6 forsoccer.Whenthegamewasover,KevinwalkedpasttheoldbenchwhereMikewassitting.Hewalkedonanddidnotlook7.
OneafternoonasKevinwalkedpasttheoldbench,hesawsomething8 underit.Helookedcloserandfoundthatitwasthehomemadeball.Kevinfeltsad.Ashissadnessturnedto9,hekickedhisnewsoccerballintotheair.Upitflew,higherandhigher,untilitwasasmalldot（点）inthesky.Kevinwalkedtothebenchandpickedupthehomemadeball.
Holdingitinhishands,hesatdownontheoldbenchand10.
（1）
A.offer
B.collect
C.afford
D.borrow
（2）
A.blue
B.orange
C.white
D.green
（3）
A.suddenly
B.slowly
C.finally
D.easily
（4）
A.cute
B.stupid
C.ideal
D.tiny
（5）
A.refused
B.allowed
C.invited
D.ordered
（6）
A.money
B.time
C.interest
D.talent
（7）
A.up
B.back
C.out
D.down
（8）
A.lying
B.bumping
C.tying
D.spinning
（9）
A.happiness
B.strength
C.pride
D.anger
（10）
A.ate
B.complained
C.waited
D.watched
三、阅读理解。
（共4题；共36分）
17.（10分）（C）
Cindy:
Yourrednotebookisinthelostandfoundcase.
Mike
Found:
Backpack
Isthisyourbackpack?
It'sblackandwhite.MynameisTonyGreen.Phone236-0731.
Lost:
MyschoolIDcard.Itsnumberis2007712.MynameisMaryBrown.Pleasecall695-6385.
（1）Mary'sschoolIDcardnumberis___________
A.236-0731
B.695-6385
C.2007712
D.2007722
（2）Thebackpackis .
A.green
B.white
C.blackandwhite
D.black
（3）Tony's______is236-0731.
A.phonenumber
B.E-mailaddress
C.telephone
D.Phone
（4）Tony's last（最后的）nameis_______
A.Brown
B.Green
C.Mike
D.Tony
（5）Cindy's_______isinthelostandfound case.
A.schoolID card
B.backpack
C.notebook
D.phone
18.（10分） Longlongago,ayoungmanfoundaspringofdeliciouscleanwaterwhilehewasgoingthroughthedesert.Hebroughtsomebacktotheoldestmaninhisvillage,whohadbeenhisteacherbefore.Afterafour-dayjourneyhesentthewatertotheoldmanwhotookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagehappily.Thenextday,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespatitout,sayingitwasawful.Itwentbadbecauseithadstayedintheoldleathercontainer（皮革容器）forsomanydaysinsuchhotweather.Thestudentaskedhisteacherwhyhepretended（假装）toliketheawfulwater.Theteacherreplied,"Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforloveandkindness.Andnothingcouldbesweeterthanthese."
Ithinkweunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivesmallgiftsoflovefromveryyoungkids.Whetherit'sasliceofbreadorapieceofcoloredpaper,thenaturalandrightresponse（反应）istoshowourthanksandhappinessbecausewegetlovefromthegift.
Toshowourthanksdoesn'talwayscomenaturally.Unfortunately,mostchildrenandmanyadultsonlyseethethingitself.Theyneverfeelthemeaningofthething.Weshouldtellourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutshowingthanksandhappinesstothepersonswhogivethegiftsfromtheirheartsbecausegiftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.
（1）Wheredidtheyoungmanfindthewater?
A.Inaspring
B.Inariver.
C.Inalake.
D.Inavillage.
（2）Howlongdidthewaterstayintheoldleathercontainer?
A.Sixdays.
B.Fivedays.
C.Fourdays
D.Threedays.
（3）Whatdoestheword“replied”mean?
A.smiled
B.cried
C.answered
D.gotangry
（4）Accordingtothepassage,whatistherightresponsewhenwegetgiftsfromothers?
A.Weeatitupatonce.
B.Weonlyseethethingitself.
C.Wethinkaboutthemeaningofthebread.
D.Weusuallyshowourthanksandhappinessnaturally.
（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
A.Weshouldneverreceiveanythingfromothers.
B.Weshouldshowthanksandhappinesswhenwegetthegiftsfromtheheart
C.Weshouldpretendtolovethethingsgivenbyothersallthetime
D.Weshouldgivegiftsfromourhearts.
19.（6分） AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.There'retwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolwhenthey'refiveyearsold.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyfinishhighschool.
Highschoolstudentstakeonlyfiveorsixsubjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasseseveryday,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclass,theydoalotofinterestingthings.
Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege（大学）.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.So,manycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.
（1）InAmerica,schoolsbeginin_________aftersummerholiday.
A.July
B.September
C.May
D.February
（2）MostAmericanchildrengotoschoolattheageof_________.
A.five
B.seven
C.eighteen
D.seventeen
（3）Afterhighschool,manystudentsgoto_________.
A.cities
B.work
C.college
D.town
20.（10分）根据短文内容选择正确答案。
B
Accordingtoscientists'research,themonthinwhichbabiesareborncouldaffecttheminsomeways.
Babiesborninspringgetsickeasily.ChildrenbornunderAquarius（Jan.21st—Feb.19th）maybelesscleverthanthoseborninotherseasons.Theymayalsohaveshorterlivesthanthoseborninautumn.Scientistsbelievemanyofthedifferencescanbeexplainedbythemother'sexposuretosunlightinpregnancy（怀孕）.SunlighthelpsleadtotheproductionofvitaminDinthebody.Thelack（缺乏）ofvitaminDinthefirstmonthsoflifemayhaveabadeffectonhealth.4
VitaminDiscalledthe“sunshinevitamin”.Ithasagoodeffectonhealth.AstudyshowedthatpeoplebornfromApriltoJunehadslightlyshorterlivesthanthoseborninOctober,NovemberorDecember.SimilarstudiesintheUSshowedthatpeopleborninautumnlivedabout160dayslongerthanthoseborninspring.
ProfessorRussellFostersaidth
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