江西省南昌市高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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江西省南昌市高一英语上学期期末考试试题
2016~2017学年第一学期高一英语期末联考试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whosebirthdayisittoday?
A.Maria’s.
B.Matt’s.
C.Joan’s.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aredlight.
B.A
runningrace.
C.Atrafficaccident.
3.Wherearethemanandthewomannow?
A.Atanairport.
B.Inaheavyfog.
C.Atarailwaystation.
4.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?
A.Starttoplay.
B.Stayathome.
C.Setoutrightnow.
5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Lookaftersomethingforher.
B.Tellhersometravelinformation.
C.Showherthewaytotheleft-luggageoffice.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Wherearethespeakerst
alking?
A.InCheetamCableCompany.
B.Atthewoman’shouse.
C.Onthephone.
7.Whatdoesthemanreallywanttodo?
A.Sellsomethingtothewoman.
B.Offeragifttothewoman.
C.Givethewomansomeadvice.
8.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutthewoman?
A.Shecannotmakeherselfclear.
B.Sheisannoyedwiththeman.
C.Sheistoorudetoothers.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whathappenedtothemanspeaker?
A.Alittleboywantedtostealhisbike.
B.Alittleboyhurthim.
C.Hefelloffhisbike.
10.Accordingtothedoctor,what’swrongwiththemanspeaker?
A.Hisleftarmhasbroken.
B.Hisrighthandishurtseriously.
C.Hisrightarmisswollen(肿的).
11.Whydoesthemanspeakersayit’sapity?
A.HewantsthatlittleboytopayforhisX-r
ay.
B.Hehastogotoschool.
C.Hewantsthatlittleboytobuyanewbikeforhim.
听第8段材料,回答第12
至14题。
12.WhathappenedtoSouthFloridalastnight?
A.Therewasanearthquake.
B.Therewasastorm.
C.Therewasatyphoon.
13.WhenistheprogramStarTrekbroadcast?
A.EveryFridaynight.
B.EverySaturdaynight.
C.EverySundaynight.
14.Whatopiniondoesthemansharewiththewom
an?
A.Manyprogramsareinteresting.
B.StarTrekisnotaveryinterestingprogram.
C.Someprogramsaretooviolent.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatdothemanandthewomanwanttodo?
A.Tobuyanapartment.
B.Torentahouse.
C.Topreparefortheirwedding.
16.Whatkindofhousedotheywant?
A.Withtwobedrooms.
B.Withabigkitchen.
C.WithalivingroomfortheTV.
17.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttolivefarawayfromthedowntown?
A.Hedoesn’twanttogetuptooearlyinthemorning.
B.Apartmentswillbemoreexpensivethere.
C.Thetrafficistoobusytogettowork.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Howmanypeopletookpartintheresearch?
A.Morethan400.
B.Morethan500.
C.Morethan200.
19.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.AlmosthalfofAmericanpeoplehavehighbloodpressure.
B.Thereisnoevidencethatsaltaffectsbloodpressure.
C.Peopleinthestudyatedifferentamountsofsalt.
20.Accordingtothestudy,whatkindofpeopledecreased(降低)theirbloodpressure?
A.Peoplewhoatelesssaltandnothealthfulfood.
B.Peoplewhoatehealthfulfood.
C.BothAandB.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在答题卡上。
A
OnOctober12,1987,someChinesescientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookforinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightspots(点)crossingthecomputers’screens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappening,theystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror(恐惧),theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!
Obviouslyallthesecomputershadbeeninfected(感染)bycomputerviruses.
Itissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmanfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.ThesekindsofcomputervirusesarenamedJerusalemViruses.Thesevirusescanstayincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbyloweringthefunction,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofnearlyalltheinformation.
WenowcometoknowthatJerusalemVirusesoften
attackcomputersonFridaysandthattheyarespreadingtoalistofcomputers.AmongthecountriesthatsufferingcomputervirusesareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S.Buttillnow,howtogetridoftheterribleremainsaproblem.
21.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusesto__________.
A.damagethecomputersB.testtheirabilityC.playatrickonoperatorsofthecomputers
D.telltheworldthattheywereintelligent
22.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat_________.
A.thecomputer’sfunctionsareloweredB.thenormalprogramsaredamaged
C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused
D.almostalltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone
23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Fourcountriesfoundtheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.
B.Scientistsaretryingtofindawaytogetridoftheviruses
C.TheJerusal
emVirusesareagreatharmtohumanhealth.
D.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“loweringthefunction”mean?
A.makingthecomputerunabletoworkB.stoppingthecomputersfromworking
C.makingthecomputerworknotsowellD.puttingthecomputertoalowerposition
B
Americanshavecontributed(致力于;贡献)tomanyartforms,butjazz,atypeofmusic,isoneoftheartformsthatwerestartedintheUnitedStates.BlackAmericans,whosangandplayedthemusicoftheirhomeland,createdjazz.
JazzisamixtureofthemusicofAfrica,theworksongstheslavessang,andreligiousmusic.Improvisation(即兴演奏)isanimportantpartofjazz.Thismea
nsthatthemusiciansmakeupthemusicastheygoalong,orcreatethemusiconthespot(现场).Thisiswhyajazzsongmightsoundalittledifferenteachtimeitisplayed.
Jazzbandsformedinthelate1800s.TheyplayedinbarsandclubsinmanytownsandcitiesoftheSouth,especiallyNewOrleans.NewOrleansisaninternationalseaport,andthepeoplefromallovertheworldcometoNewOrleanstohearJazz.
Jazzbecamemoreandmorepopular.Bythe1920s,jazzwaspopularallovertheUnitedStates.Bythe1940s,youcouldhearjazznotonlyinclubsandbars,butinconcerthallsaswell.Today,peoplefromallovertheworldplayjazz.JazzmusiciansfromtheUnitedStates,Asia,Africa,SouthAmerica,andEuropemeetandsharetheirmusicatfestivalsoneverycontinent.Inthiswayjazzcontinuestogrowandchange.
25.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AmericanartformsB.Thedevelopmentofjazz
C.ThemusicofblackAmericansD.Thebirthplaceofjazz
26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Jazzisnowpopularallovertheworld.B.Jazzisnowakindofreligiousmusic.
C.Jazzisnowplayedonlyinbarsandclubs.
D.Jazzisnowplayedalittledifferentlysometimes.
27.Fromthetextitcanbeinferred(推断)that________.
A.NewOrleansistheplacewherejazzwasfirstproduced
B.theAmericanpeoplearealljazzlovers
C.jazzismerelysungbytheblackwhenworking
D.jazzmaybecomemorepopularastimegoeson
C
Forthefirst8yearsofmydaughter'slife,Iwasasinglemom,withnohelporsupportfromfamily.Tomakemattersworse,Ihadleftmylong-timefriendsbehindsotheysaidIwascompletelyalone.
Youcandoanythinginthisworldthatyoumakeupyourmindtodo.Ifyouhavechildren,youwillhomeschoolthemonceyou'velearnedalittleabouthomeschoolingandchildpsychology—allcanbeobtained(获得)within1/2hourofreading.
Andyoudon'tneedtofollowthetoughroadItravelled.Iworkedallnightafterspendingtimewithmychildallday.Iaveraged4hoursofsleepanightforthosefirst8years.Youmaywonderifitwasworthit.MyanswerwasthatIwouldn'thavehaditanyotherway.Onthehomeschoolingside,lifeismuchdifferent.Homeschooledchildrenarestilltightlybondedwiththeirparents,andhavelearnedtomakesmartdecisionsontheirown.
Youlikelycanrelyonfriendsandfamily.Youlikelyhaveaspouse(配偶)whowillsupportyou.Youlikelydon'thavetolearnthehardlessonsIdidwhenIwasraisingmyhomeschooledchildbecausethereisjustsomuchmorehelpandassistanceavailabletohomeschoolersnow.Here'soneoffunhomeschoolingactivitiesfortheelementaryagedchild(from5to11yearsold):
WordplayforHomeschoolers:
HowAboutaBrainImprovement?
(9andup)
Thiswillkeeptheirbrainsworkingduringthesummermonths.Improvecreativity,vocabularyandhavefunwithcreativepuzzles,wordplay,andriddles.
So,getbusy,havefunandenjoythosechildrenthissummer—withoutfeelingtired!
28.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.
A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.children
29.Duringtheyearswithherdaughter,theauthor________.
A.receivedmuchhelpB.sufferedalot
C.caredfornooneelseD.hadanunhappymarriage
30.Fromtheauthorwecanlearnthathomeschooling________.
A.makeschildren'slifedifferentB.isthebestwaytoteachchildren
C.helpsparentsmakesmartdecisionsD.worksbetterthanaverageschools
31.Thereadersareadvisedto________.
A.followherroadstrictlyB.sleepfor4hourseveryday
C.turntoothersforhelpD.takepartinmoreactivitieswiththeirchildren
D
Whenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginaryfriends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpers