高考英语浙江省含答案.docx

高考英语浙江省含答案.docx

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高考英语浙江省含答案

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（浙江卷）

选择题部分（共80分）

第一部英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节单项填空（共20小题;每小题0．5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1．—Hi,John.Areyoubusy?

—

A．Yes.Idoagree.B．Yes.Thatwouldbenice.

C．No.Areyousure?

D．No.What’sup?

2．Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowritechildren’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotinway.

A．a;不填B．the;theC．不填;theD．a;the

3．Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomesanimalsbothonlandandsea?

A．aboutB．toC．withD．over

4．Itwassonoisythatwehearourselvesspeak.

A．couldn'tB．shouldn'tC．mustn’tD．needn’t

5．Studieshaveshownthattherightandleftearsounddifferently.

A．produceB．pronounceC．processD．download

6．Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigateisbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksorbranchedhiddeninthewater.

A．whatB．whoC．thatD．whoever

7．Bodylanguagecanalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.

A．takeawayB．throwawayC．putawayD．giveaway

8．AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879．Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthatheafamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.

A．hasbeenB．hadbeenC．wasgoingtobeD．was

9．asingleworldcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.

A．JustasB．EventhoughC．UntilD．Unless

10．Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable.,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.

A．AsaresultB．InadditionC．BycontrastD．Inconclusion

11．Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.

A．blockoffB．appealtoC．subscribetoD．comeacross

12．HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?

A．themB．oneC．thoseD．it

13．Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswasalive.

A．steadilyB．instantlyC．formerlyD．permanently

14．Listeningisthusanactive,nota,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering.

A．considerateB．sensitiveC．reliableD．passive

15．Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduceistotalkaboutfeelingwithsomeoneyoutrust.

A．productionB．stressC．energyD．passive

16．Ifsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsabletoonthesea?

A．floatB．drownC．shrinkD．split

17．Thesecommentscamespecificquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.

A．inmemoryofB．inresponseto

C．intouchwithD．inpossessionof

18．Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitliveisquiteanother.

A．performB．performing

C．toperformD．beingperformed

19．Creatinganatmosphereemployeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.

A．asB．whoseC．inwhichD．atwhich

20．—Whydon'tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingorHangzhou?

—.

A．Iwouldn’tmindthatB．Thenwe’llgettherequickly

C．Let’scallitadayD．It’snotarequirement

第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford,I'vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutives（高级管理人员）withbanks,consultingfirms,establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenow21ontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety’s22,theyseemtohaveitmade.

Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhada23drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithIongtimeroommates,and24outofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine25acollegeyear'smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarwithexpensivenewsportscars.

Thethingis,anumberofthemhave26thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.Some27ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotasksthey28.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand29.However,insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthe30towhichtheyhavesoquicklybecome31.

Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,and32theendtheideaofleaving,theirjobstoworkforsomethingthey33orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion;it’s34.Theyhaveloans,bills,amortgage（抵押贷款）to35,retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere’ssomething36intheirlives,butit’s37tostepoffthetrack.

Inasocietythattendsto38everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnformayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofour39infinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcosts40inpursuingmoneyovermeaning?

Thereareexactlythekindsofustendtoignore—andtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.

21．A．muchB．neverC．seldomD．well

22．A．policiesB．standardsC．experimentsD．regulations

23．A．lastB．leastC．secondD．best

24．A．cycledB．movedC．slidD．looked

25．A．sharedB．paidC．equaledD．collected

26．A．advertisedB．witnessedC．admittedD．demanded

27．A．complainB．dreamC．hearD．approve

28．A．distributeB．hateC．applaudD．neglect

29．A．calmB．guiltyC．warmD．empty

30．A．familyB．governmentC．lifestyleD．project

31．A．accustomedB．appointedC．uniqueD．available

32．A．yetB．alsoC．insteadD．rather

33．A．letoutB．turninC．giveupD．believein

34．A．fundamentalB．practicalC．impossibleD．unforgettable

35．A．takeofB．dropoffC．putoffD．payoff

36．A．missingB．inspiringC．sinkingD．shining

37．A．harmfulB．hardC．usefulD．normal

38．A．measureB．sufferC．digestD．deliver

39．A．disastersB．motivationsC．campaignsD．decisions

40．A．assessedB．involvedC．coveredD．reduced

第二部分阅读理解（第一节共20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Fromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey"know"allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon'tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.

Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,"NowI'mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that'senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean."

Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?

Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?

"Isaidjustasseriously,"Imeaneverywordofit.

Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk.FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,"Itcan'tbe,"andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,ineditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,"Don'tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?

"Sheanswered,Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart."

Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomis—anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof"understanding"thatcanbedugoutofabook.

41．Accordingtothepassage,children'sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom.

A．readinglittleandthinkinglittle

B．readingoftenandadventurously

C．beingmadetoreadtoomuch

D．beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers

42．Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread.

A．forenjoymentB．forknowledge

C．foralargervocabularyD．forhigherscoresinexams

43．Uponhearingtheteacher'stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat.

A．itsoundedstupid

B．itwasnotsurprisingatall

C．itsoundedtoogoodtobetrue

D．itwasnodifferentfromotherteachers'talk

44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegirlisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.

B．Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.

C．Shelearnedtoappreciatesomepartsofthedifficultbooks.

D．Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentaftercomingtothisschool.

45．Fromtheteacher'spointofview,.

A．childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadpartswhilereading

B．childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoread

C．readingisneverapleasantandinspiringexperienceinschool

D．readinginvolvesunderstandingeverylittlepieceofinformation

B

Graphcanbeaveryusefultoolforconveyinginformationespeciallynumbers,percentages,andotherdata.Agraphgivesthereaderapicturetointerpret.Thatcanbealotmorepagesandpagesandpagesexplainingthedata.

Graphscanseemfrightening,but