最新九年级英语开学摸底考试.docx
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最新九年级英语开学摸底考试
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2014年九年级新学期英语摸底考试
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
选择最佳答案。
1.—HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
—IlearnEnglish______lotsofnovels.
A.readB.byreadingC.toreadD.byreads
2.DidyouknowthattheEarthishometoanimals?
A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof
3.Ifabagisfilledwithbooksandpens,itmustbelongtosomeone
_________workshard.
A.whichB./C.whomD.who
4.—Look,Mr.Kingisswimminginthepool.
—It_________beMr.King.HehasgonetoKunmingonvacation.
A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't
5.He_________amillionyuantoWenchuansincetheearthquake.
A.hasgivenawayB.gaveaway
C.havegivenawayD.givesaway
6.What________youdoifyou_________onemilliondollars?
A.did,haveB.would,haveC.will,hadD.would,had
7.Tom______hisfather.Theyarebothcleverandabitquiet.
A.looksafterB.takescareofC.followsD.takesafter
8.Iaskedtwopeoplethewaytothestation,butofthemcould
helpme.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.all
9.－Canyouguessiftheytoplaybasketballwithus?
－Ithinkthey'llcomeiftheyfree.
A.come;areB.willcome;willbe
C.willcome;areD.come;willbe
10.—Oh,thenewschooluniformlooksugly!
Idon'tlikethecolor!
—_________.Ithinktheuniformisoutofstyle!
Andgirlsshouldwear
skirts______pants!
A.Me,neither;insteadofB.Me,too;insteadof
C.Me,neither;withoutD.Me,too;without
11.I—Areyouusedto_____inthecountry?
—Yes.Ilikethemountainsandrivershere.
A.livingB.liveC.livesD.lived
12.—Ireallyfeelbeforetheinterview.
—Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.
A.nervousB.patientC.coolD.
serious
13.Everyyear,morethan70,000,000sharksfortheirfins（鱼翅）.
A.werekilledB.havekilled
C.arekilledD.willkill
14.IwonderonApril23,WorldBookDay.Didyoufindsome
interestingbookstoread?
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A.whatdidyoudoB.whatyoudid
C.whatdoyoudoD.whatyoudo
15.—Wearegoingonaschooltriptomorrow.
—.
A.ExcusemeB.I'msorrytohearthatC.You'rewelcomeD.Haveagoodtime
二、阅读理解
（一）阅读短文，完成16—25小题。
（共10小题，16-20每题1分，21-25每题2分）
A
Jeffhasanillness.Heisrecording（录音）hiswordssothathislittleson
willbeabletohearhisvoiceinthefuture.
Jeffcaughttheillnessin2011.Thedoctortoldhimthathemighthave
onlytwotofiveyearstoliveandtheillnesswouldmakehimlosehisvoice,so
hedecidedtorecordhisvoiceforhis13-month-oldson,Bill.
HiswifeGinasaid,“Jeffusedtoplayandsinginaband,sohisvoiceis
importanttohim.Ican'timaginenothavinghisvoicearound.Iwouldcertainly
likeBilltoknowhisfather'svoiceinthisway.”
Jeffandhiswifehopethattheycansavehisrealvoicefortheirlittleson.
Henowspendshisweekendsandeveningsrecordinghisvoice.Theirlittleson,Bill,willfeelhisparents'lovewhenhegrowsup.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
16.Jeffcaughttheillnessin2011.
17.Jeff'sillnesswouldmakehimbecomeblind.
18.Jeffstillplaysandsingsinabandnow.
19.Jeffnowspendshisweekendsandeveningsrecordinghisvoice.
20.TheparentshopethatBillwillfeeltheirlovebyhearinghisfather'svoice.
B
DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.Itissomethingthatall
humanshave,andittellsthebodywhattodo.DNAisthereasonthatwelook
likeourparents,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown.
Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime.In
1860,Mr.Mendeldiscoveredwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinour
family.Itisbecauseofsmallthingscalled“genes”（基因）inourbody.In1953,
twoscientists,WatsonandCrick,foundoutthatthosesmallpartsarereally
messages.They'rewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage.In1961,anothertwoscientistsfoundthefirst“word”thattheycould
understandinthatlanguage.ItshowshowDNAtellsthecell（细胞）tobuildits
parts.Sofar,scientistshavefoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo.Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”
means,wecanhelptosavepeoplefromseveralillnesses.Sothemorewe
understand,themoredoctorswillbeabletodo.
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Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelptomakebettermedicineandhelpsick
people.Otherpeopleworrythatwhenwelearnmore“words”andfindout
moreinformation,wewilluseitinthewrongway,justtomakepeoplemore
attractive（有吸引力的）,orstopsickpeoplegettingjobs.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
21.WhendidMr.Mendeldiscoverwhywelookthesameasotherpeoplein
ourfamily?
A.In2000.B.In1961.C.In1953.D.In1860.
22.Whatdidthetwoscientistsfindin1961?
Theyfound.
A.allthewordsintheDNAmap
B.smallthingscalled“genes”inourbody
C.thefirst“word”theycouldunderstandinthatlanguage
D.thosesmallpartsarewrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage
23.Howcanwehelpsickpeopleifweunderstandmore“words”intheDNA
map?
A.Makebettermedicine.B.Makethemgetjobs.
C.Makemapsforthem.D.Makethemattractive.
24.Whichoneisnottrueaccordingtothearticle?
A.Welooklikeourparentsbecauseof“genes”inourbody.
B.WehaveunderstoodwhatallthewordsintheDNAmapdo.
C.DNAisthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody.
D.DNAtellsthecelltobuilditsparts.
25.WhatdopeoplethinkaboutthisresearchaboutDNA?
A.Itcanbeonlybad.
B.Itcanbeonlygood.C.Itcanbegoodbutwon'twork.
D.Itcanbegoodandbad.
（二）阅读短文，完成26—30小题。
（共5小题，计10分）
C
JohnandHenrystudiedinthesameschool.26Everyday
hegavehislunchmoneytoHenry,butHenrystillbeat（揍）himup.Hesaid
thatifJohntoldanyonehewouldbeathimupinfrontofalltheotherkidsin
hisclass.Johnhadtoaskhismomformoreandmorelunchmoney,buthe
seemedthinnerthaneverandcamehomefromschoolhungryeveryday.
Johnevencriedoneday,andagirltoldeveryonethathewasjustlikea
babyandhadcried.Johnwasembarrassed.27
Oneday,JohnmetJimmy,aboywhoalsohadtogivehislunchmoneyto
Henry.JohntoldJimmyhowhehatedbullying（欺侮）,andfoundthatJimmy
feltthesame.28
Thefollowingday,HenrycametoJohntoaskhimforhislunchmoney.
“Idon'twanttogivemymoneytoyou,”saidJohn.
“What?
”Henryshouted.
Johnsaidstrongly,“Iwanttohavemylunchtoday,andyou,getaway
（滚开）!
”
“Youwanttogetbeatenup?
!
”
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…
JustthenHenry'sfist（拳头）washittingJohn'sface,theyheard
someoneshout,“Stop!
”29Heturnedaroundandfoundthat
histeacherMs.Brownwasstandingjustbehindhim.Hefeltvery
surprised.JimmyhadtakenMs.BrowntoJohn'sclassandshesawthe
bullyingwithherowneyes.Henrywastakentotheheadteacher'soffice.
30JohnandJimmyhelpednotonlythemselvesbutHenryandother
kids.
根据短文内容,选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。
A.Henrywasveryangrtohearthat.
B.Andhefeltsobadabouthimselfandaboutschool.
C.Afterthat,heneverbulliedothersagain.
D.JohnlivedinfearofHenry.
E.HenrycametoJohntoaskhimforhislunchmoney.
F.Theyfinallythoughtofagoodwayofdealingwiththeirtrouble.
（三）阅读短文，完成第II卷第四大题的31—35小题。
D
Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?
Bybike,busorcar?
InChongqing,
therewillbe3,000newschoolbusesonthestreetbytheendofthisyear.These
schoolbuseslookjustliketheAmericanschoolbuses:
yellowwithabignose.
InFebruary2010,theChinesegovernmentannouncedthefirststandards
（标准）forschoolbussafety.Sincethen,moreyellowschoolbusescanbeseen
onthestreet.
InChina,besidesthebusdriver,thereshouldbeanadultontheschoolbus
towatchthestudents.Iftherearemorethan40students,twoadultsareneeded.
Thestudentsusuallyrestorreadbooksontheschoolbus.
InAmerica,yellowschoolbusesareverypopular.Thereareabout
480,000schoolbusesinthecountry.Theolderkidssitinthebackofthebus.
Theyoungerkidssitinthefront.Theyusuallylistentomusic,talkontheir
phonesorjustsleep.Theonlyadultonthebusisthedriver.
Theschoolbusisimportantinstudents'everydaylives.Itcankeep
childrensafe.Usuallyachildismuchsafergoingtoschoolbyschoolbusthan
anyotherway.Itcanalsohelptheenvironment.Aschoolbussavesalotofgas
（汽油）becauseitcancarryalotofpeople.
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将第I卷选择题的答案填入以下表格内，否则不得分。
题号151412131056789112134
答
题302026242129221628172518232719
答
60分）卷（非选择题共Ⅱ第四、阅读表达篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
卷第二大题D阅读表达。
阅读第I）
10分（共5小题，计31.WhatcolorarethenewschoolbusesinChongqing?
________________________________________________________________
32.WhendidtheChinesegovernmentannouncethefirststandardsforschool
bussafety?
________________________________________________________________
33.HowmanyadultsareneededonaChineseschoolbusif45kidsareonit
besidesthedriver?
________________________________________________________________
34.WhatdoAmericankidsusuallydoontheirschoolbuses?
________________________________________________________________
instudents'everydaylives?
35.Whyistheschoolbusimportant
_____________________________________________________________
分）小题，计7五、词形转换（共7用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
36.Manypeoplebecame___________afterthefire.（home）
37.MyfriendsandImaynothavetimetochatatschool.Butwecandoiton
QQ.It'svery___________toourfriendships.（help）
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