安徽蚌埠一中学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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安徽蚌埠一中学年第一学期高三期中考试英语试题及答案
蚌埠一中2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试
高三英语
考试时间：
120分钟试卷分数：
150分
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whowillthrowaparty?
A.Tom.B.Johnny.C.Carol.
2.Howmanyfiftycentpiecesdoesthemanhave?
A.Five.B.Ten.C.Fifteen.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbyair?
A.Comfortable.B.Quick.C.Expensive.
4.Howwastheconcertaccordingtothewoman?
A.Ordinary.B.Great.C.Boring.
5.Wheredoesthemanfindtheirtickets?
A.Inthewoman’spurse.B.Inhisbag.C.Inhissuitcase.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthealarmclockgooff?
A.At6:
30.B.At6:
15.C.At6:
00
7.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Findhisuniform.B.Takeabath.C.Havebreakfast.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofwinedoesthemanchoose?
A.Thedryredwine.B.Thewhitewine.C.Theredwine.
9.Howmuchcheesedoesthemanwanttohave?
A.Twopieces.B.Threepieces.C.Fivepieces.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?
A.Thewoman’sneighbor.B.Thewoman’scolleague.C.Thewoman’shostess.
11.Wherearethespeakersrightnow?
A.Atthepolicestation.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atarestaurant.
12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomannottodo?
A.Entertainherfriendssooften.B.Takeherfriendstopartiessooften.
C.Holdpartiesinherhouselateatnight.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillthewoman’scontractforwhereshelivesnowrunout?
A.Attheendofnextweek.B.Attheendofthismonth.C.Attheendofnextmonth.
14.Whatroomsarecombined?
A.Thelivingroomandthediningroom.
B.Thelivingroomandthekitchen.
C.Thediningroomandthekitchen.
15.Whichofthefollowingisnew?
A.Thestove.B.Themicrowaveoven.C.Therefrigerator.
16.Whatdoesthewomanaskaboutparticularly?
A.Thecloset.B.Airconditioning.C.Thespecificcontract.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatcanwelearnaboutXi’anCityWallfromthetalk?
A.It’salandmarkofthecity.B.Itwasbuiltinthe15thcentury.C.It’stheoldestcitywallinChina.
18.Wherewillthevisitorsgointheafternoon?
A.TheBellTower.B.TheDrumTower.C.TheShaanxiHistoryMuseum.
19.Whatcanthevisitorsdoduringthefreetime?
A.Haveashortcycle.B.Havesomedeliciouslocalsnacks.C.Walkalongonthecitywall.
20.Howlongwillthetripbe?
A.Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Say“HongKong”and“greatswimming”aren'texactlythefirstthingthatleaptomind.Shoppingsure,butswimmingpool?
Turnsout,alongwithallitsotherattractions,HongKongisloadedwithwonderfulpools.
TheRitz－Carlton
ThepoolattheRitz－Carltonisbreathtaking,thankstotheview,thealtitudeand,ofcourse,theswim.Onthe118thfloorat484metresabovethestreetinthetallestbuildinginHongKong,it'stheworld'shighestswimmingpool.Theceilingandwallsaremadeupof144LEDscreensdisplayingcoralreefsandothernaturalscenes.
WHotelHongKong
Ifyouhaveonlyoneniceswimsuit,saveitfortheWHotelHongKong.Onlypeoplelivinginthishotelcanenjoythiswonderfulpool,whichisHongKong'shighestrooftoppool.Thehotel'ssignatureWETdeckisfamousforstylishandoccasionallywildpoolsidepartiesinsummer.WETalsofeaturesagoodcocktailbarandaJacuzzi.
HotelIndigo
OneofHongKong'suniqueexperiencesisswimminginHotelIndigo'sglassbottompool.Thepoolprotrudesfromthehotel,allowingpeoplebelowtoseeswimmersandtheswimmerstodolapswhilecheckingoutthetrafficbelow.Thepoolissmallercomparedtootherlocalgrandhotelsandonlyavailabletothehotelguests.
FourSeasonsHotel
TheFourSeasonsHotelgorgeousinfinitypooloverlooksVictoriaHarbor.Evencooler,thehotelpipesinunderwatermusic,makingtheswimmuchmorewonderful,orannoying,dependingonyourtasteinmusic.Thepoolisopenonlytohotelguests.
21.Atwhichhotelcanatouriststillenjoyswimmingifhe/shelivesinnoneofthehotelsmentionedabove?
A.TheRitz－Carlton. B.WHotelHongKong.
C.HotelIndigo.D.FourSeasonsHotel.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutswimmersinHotelIndigo?
A.Theycanbeseenbypeoplebelow.
B.Theycancheckoutthehotel.
C.Theycanguidethetrafficbelow.
D.Theycanbeaskedtodolaps.
23.Whichhotelwouldyouchooseifyouhaveapreferenceformusic?
A.TheRitz－CarltonB.WHotelHongKong
C.HotelIndigoD.FourSeasonsHotel
24.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Aresearchpaper.B.Anofficialannouncement.
C.Atouristbrochure.D.Afashionmagazine.
B
Itwouldn’tbeanexaggerationtosaythattheUnitedStateshasenteredabrandnewage,becauseDonaldTrump,thecountry’s45thpresident,isverydifferentfromanypresidentbeforehim.
UnlikeHillaryClinton,hisopponent,andmostpreviousUSpresidents,whoenteredtheElectionafteryearsofbeingpoliticians,Trump,70,wasaNewYorkrealestate（房地产）businessman.Andhewasnotapresidentialcandidatewhoworkedhardtokeepaperfectpublicimageofamanalwayscaring,fairandintelligent.
Instead,Trumphasareputationofbeingshort-tempered,self-centeredandhatefulTowardthosewhodisagreewithhim.Healsoblamesimmigrants,bothfromLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEast.
Buttohissupporters,Trumpisnotatypicalpolitician,whichisactuallyoneofhisadvantages.“Wehaveseenourcountrytakeadownturnintheeyesoftheworld.Weneedtogoinadifferentdirection,”BinyominWeisswasser,39,fromChicago,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Trump’snotapolitician...Ilikethatheisnotalwayspoliticallycorrectandspeakshismind.Itgivesmethefeelingthatwhatyouseeiswhatyouget.Youmaynotlikeit,butyouknowwhatitis.”
Interestingly,manywhovotedforTrumpactuallyfollowedthe“lesseroftwoevils”principle—onethatpeopleusewhenfacedwithpickingfromtwounpleasantoptions—simplybecausetheydidn’tthinkClintonwasabetterchoice.
“He’sthecandidateIdisagreelesswith,”JackStucky,20,astudentatNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Idon’tthinkI’dsayTrumpisgoingtobethebestpresidentever,butIdidthinkhe’dbebetterthanHillaryClinton.”
25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TopredictwhatchangesDonaldTrumpwouldbringtotheUS.
B.Toreportonpeople’sdifferentreactionstoTrump’swinintheelection.
C.ToexploretheadvantagesDonaldTrumphadoverHillaryClinton.
D.ToanalyzeDonaldTrumpandthereasonsforhisvictoryinthepresidentialelection.
26.Accordingtothetext,comparedwithHillaryClinton,DonaldTrump_______.
A.caresmoreaboutkeepinghispublicimageperfect
B.isbelievedtobemoreexperiencedandflexibleinpolitics
C.isconsideredmorestraightforwardandtrustworthy
D.holdsamoretolerantattitudetowardimmigrants
27.Accordingtothetext,manywhovotedforTrump_______.
A.believedhewouldbethebestpresidentever
B.expectedhimtoleadtheUSoutofitsdownturn
C.wereconvincedthathewouldbealwayspoliticallycorrect
D.feltthathewasmorefairandintelligentthanHillaryClinton
C
Isbeautysomethingalwayspositive?
Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants（被告）.Butintheexecutive（主管的）circle,beautycanbecomeadisadvantage.
Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhiswayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredhavingmorehonestythanplainermen;effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones;theirsuccesswasconnectednotwithabilitybutwithfactorssuchasluck.
Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Whyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?
Anattractivewomanhasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthemanlyqualitiesrequired.
Thisistrueeveninpolitics,“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates（候选人）.Sheasked125collegestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.
Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.
28.Intraditionallyfemalejobs,attractiveness________.
A.makeswomenlookmorehonestandcapableB.strengthensthemanlyqualitiesrequired
C.oftenenableswomentosucceedquicklyD.isofnoimportancetowomen
29.Bowman’sexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness_____.
A.turnsouttobeadisadvantagetomen
B.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomen
C.affectsmenandwomenalike
D.ismoreofadisadvantagethananadvantagetowomen
30.Accordingtothepassage,p
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