高三英语完形填空短文改错专题训练 新课标 人教版.docx
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高三英语完形填空短文改错专题训练新课标人教版
高三英语完形填空短文改错专题训练
JackShen 2006.11
(一)
PeopleareenviousofZhangWeiandhishighsalary.Buttheyoungengineerdoesn'tfeelhappyatall.“Aheavyworkload,fiercecompetitionandrisinglivingexpenseskeepmeworking1theclock,”saidthe35-year-old.“IwishIcouldgobacktomyuniversitydays,eventhoughIhadfarless2then.”
Zhangisnottheonlyonewhodoesn'tfeelas3asbefore.“Itisatimewhenmoneycan'tbuyhappiness,”saidAndrewOswald,aBritisheconomiststudyinghappiness.Hisresearchshowsthat4societyhasbecomemoreprosperousandtechnicallyadvancedinWesterncountries,life5hasnotimprovedoverthelast30years.
Oswald'stheory6trueinChinatoo.7oneoftheworld'smostrobust(有活力的)economies,China88-10percentannualGDPgrowth.ButaccordingtoaMarchsurveybyChinaYouthDailyandSina.com,around85percentofChinesepeoplefeelheavierlivingburdensthan10yearsago9thefactthatnearly80percentsaytheirincomeshaveincreased.
“Traditionalmeasurementsofprogress,whichheavily10theeconomicoverthesocial,arebecomingoutmoded(过时的),”saidOswald.Heexplainedthatinthe1940s,whenpeoplewerestrugglingto11themselves,growthwasneededto12thebasics.
Butthingshavebecometotallydifferentnow.Alotofpeopledon'twantawiderTVormoreclothes13theyneedapleasingenvironmentoralight-heartedparty.So“weshould14lessonGDP,butmoreonGWB,15generalwell-being,”saidOswald.
Canadian,British,andnorthernEuropeangovernmentshavecreatedtheirownqualityoflifeindexes(指数)thatincludecrime,health,environmental,andcultural16.InChina,“happinessindex”hasalsobecomeabuzzphrase(热门词汇)17theattentionofeconomistsandpoliticians.
“Notonlythegovernmentbutwecitizensshouldadjustthe18ofself-developmenttomakeourselveshappier,”saidYuanYue,aChinesesociologist.Don'tjustchasemoneyorfame.Makesureyouhavetimeto19.Thenyou'llbe20,headded.
1、A、againstB、behindC、aroundD、with
2、A、timeB、moneyC、funD、trouble
3、A、happyB、energeticC、healthyD、free
4、A、asB、sinceC、nowthatD、while
5、A、levelB、standardC、satisfactionD、style
6、A、keepsB、holdsC、soundsD、remains
7、A、LikeB、WithC、AsD、Asfor
8、A、enjoysB、increasesC、developsD、advances
9、A、regardlessB、consideringC、despiteD、allowingfor
10、A、preferB、favorC、treasureD、appreciate
11、A、feedB、enjoyC、satisfyD、help
12、A、offerB、fullfilC、earnD、supply
13、A、ratherthanB、asmuchasC、aswellasD、apartfrom
14、A、applyB、employC、concentrateD、fix
15、A、yetB、andC、orD、except
16、A、factorsB、featuresC、elementsD、causes
17、A、fixingB、payingC、attractingD、putting
18、A、wayB、measurementC、degreeD、form
19、A、workB、relaxC、studyD、exercise
20、A、strongerB、happierC、healthierD、wealthier
(二)
Idon'tlikeWomen'sDay,becauseI,nowonly21,wasblessedwithHappyWomen'sDayonMarch8byseveralfriendsjokinglyornot.Don'talwaysthinkcelebrationis1.Forme,thisblessingmeans:
Iamnotso2asayounggirl.Andthatistoobad!
Nowadays,women'sstatusishigherandhigher.Inordertoshow3towomenandcelebratethisimportantfact,theInternationalWomen'sDay4.Itisaverygoodthingtoremindpeopleof5betweenmenandwomen.Butforthecelebration,Idon't6.Becauseifwomenandmenare7tobeequal,whywewomenneedthecelebration8menneedn't?
Becausetheydon'thavemen'sdayortheydon'tneed?
Thisisunfairtomenandwomen,isn'tit?
Thewomen'scelebration9theverything,theexactthingthatmenandwomenare10!
Becausethenewbornbabyboynowandmaninthefuturewillbe11bythefact:
12onlywomenhavethecelebration?
Itissounfair!
Andthenewbornbabygirltodayandwomaninfuturewillthinkitisso13that:
wewomenareborntobedelicate(纤弱的)and14!
Wehaveourdaycelebrated!
15thedaytheylearnthatwomenwereconsideredasinferior(地位低的)intheoldtimescantheyunderstandwhywehavewomen'sday.Yes,itisworthwhiletorememberthatwehavethisbig16thatmenandwomenbecomeequal.But,celebrationcanbeomittedbecausejustIhavealreadysaid:
17menandwomenareborntobeequalitis18;andwhenthewomen'sdaybecomesamemorizedday,19willblessme20.HappyWomen'sDay!
1、A、fairB、goodC、harmfulD、bad
2、A、youngB、prettyC、activeD、innocent
3、A、concernB、careC、respectD、honor
4、A、comesinB、comesaboutC、comesoutD、comesup
5、A、differenceB、rightC、equalityD、fair
6、A、promiseB、mindC、careD、agree
7、A、meantB、intendedC、supposedD、born
8、A、whileB、asC、sothatD、though
9、A、provesB、showsC、presentsD、ensures
10、A、equalB、differentC、alikeD、harmonious
11、A、attractedB、fascinatedC、touchedD、confused
12、A、WhenB、HowC、WhyD、Where
13、A、rediculousB、puzzlingC、naturalD、unacceptable
14、A、hurtB、protected
C、lookeddownuponD、madefoolof
15、A、ShortlyafterB、UnlessC、NosoonerthanD、Notuntil
16、A、progressB、moveC、determinationD、thought
17、A、asB、thoughC、whileD、when
18、A、uselessB、worthyC、unnecessaryD、valuable
19、A、somebodyB、nobodyC、everybodyD、anybody
20、A、forB、byC、withD、through
(三)
“Time,”saystheproverb,“ismoney”.Thismeansthateverymomentwellspentmayputsome1intoourpockets.Ifourtimeisusefully2,itwilleitherturnoutsomeusefulandimportantpieceof3whichwillfetchitspriceinthemarket,4itwill5ourexperienceandincreaseourcapacities(能力)soastoenableustoearnmoneywhentheproperopportunitycomes.
Ourlifeisnothingmorethanourtime.To6timeisthereforeaformofsuicide.Weareshockedwhenwethinkofdeath,andwe7nopains,notrouble,andnoexpensetopreservelife.Butwearetoooftenindifferenttothe8ofanhourorofaday,forgettingthatourlifeisthesumtotalofthedaysandofthe9welive.Adayoranhourwastedisthereforesomuchlifelost.Ourlifeisabriefspan(时间段)10someseventyoreightyyearsinall.Butnearlyonethirdofthishastobespent11;someyearshavetobespentoverourmeals;someinmakingjourneysonlandandvoyagesbysea;someinmerrymaking(嬉笑玩乐);somein12overthesick-bedsofyournearestanddearestrelatives.Nowifalltheseyearsweretobededucted(扣除)fromthetermoverwhichourlifeextends,weshallfindabouttwentyorthirtyyearsatourdisposal(由…支配)foractive13.Whoeverremembersthiscan14willinglywasteasingle15ofhislife.
Alltimeisprecious;butthetimeofourchildhoodandofour16ismorepreciousthananyotherportionofourexistence.Forthosearetheperiodswhenwecan17kn-owledgeanddevelopourcapacities.Ifweallowthesemorninghoursoflifeto18away,weshallneverbeabletorecoup(弥补)theloss.Just19moneylaidoutatinterestdoublesandtriplesitselfintime,theprecioushoursofchildhoodandyouth,ifproperlyused,will20incalculableadvantages.
1、A、timeB、moneyC、worthD、trouble
2、A、takenB、savedC、employedD、occupied
3、A、workB、adviceC、possessionD、goods
4、A、orB、andC、yetD、so
5、A、appealtoB、applytoC、addtoD、seeto
6、A、valueB、spendC、evaluateD、kill
7、A、spareB、takeC、makeD、have
8、A、useB、lossC、valueD、passing
9、A、hoursB、timeC、lifeD、way
10、A、calculatingB、makingC、measuringD、ranging
11、A、pursuingpleasureB、insleep
C、atworkD、strugglingforlife
12、A、seeingB、noticingC、lookingD、watching
13、A、workB、careerC、lifeD、profession
14、A、oftenB、sometimesC、hardlyD、never
15、A、yearB、momentC、dayD、month
16、A、adultB、youthC、schoolD、study
17、A、inquireB、acquireC、requestD、require
18、A、dieB、throwC、slipD、run
19、A、ifB、forC、whenD、as
20、A、takeB、produceC、makeD、introduce
(四)
Beingadoctor,Iwanttohelpothers,butsometimesworkbringsmethingsIdon'tnecessarilywantinlife.Onone1,Jason,thecarpenteraccidentallysawedfourofhisfingersoff.2forhim,theycouldbesurgically3backtogether.ButDr.Welk,theheadsurgeon,hateddoingsuchasurgeryonsmokers,becauseone4aftertheoperationbythe5would6usallofourhardwork.
7Jason'spromiseImanagedto8Dr.Welkto9thesurgeryatlast,whichlastedsixhours.Onthethirddayafterthesurgery,Jason'sconditionwas10andtheoutlookappearedgreat.However,twodayslateroutofthehospitalthingstookaturnforthe11:
hisfingerswereicecold,andalmostturnedblack.Jasondidn'tsayawordandjuststaredatthefloor.SuddenlyIrememberedsomething…Myvoiceturnedtoawhisper,“Youdidn't12,didyou?
”Heseemednottohearme.Dr.WelkandIbothknewwhatthatmeant.Asdisappointmentslowly13mymind,eventuallyitturnedinto14.Allofourhardworkhadbeenwasted!
HowcouldIfaceDr.Welk?
Dr.Welkspokeverylittleinthefollowingdays,butIbegantoexpressmyangertowardsJason.FinallyDr.Welkspoke,“Mike,howmanyfingersdoyouhaveonyourrighthand?
”“Five,”Ianswered.Dr.Welkcontinued,“AndJason?
”“Onlyathumb,nothingelse.”Dr.Welkspokeagain,“Thenwhyareyouactinglikeavictim?
”Hereallydidafoolishthing,butdoctorscan'tonly15smartpeople.16him;hiswholelifewillbeaffectedbythis;hehasenough17.
Like18meupfromadream,Dr.Welkmademeunderstandthatcomparedtoalifeof19Jasonhastoendure(忍耐),mypersonalregretisnotthatimportant.Patientscometousforhelp,20judgement.
1、A、chanceB、situationC、occasionD、incident
2、A、UnfortunatelyB、StrangelyC、LuckilyD、Mercifully
3、A、connectedB、putC、fixedD、attached
4、A、mistakeB、injuryC、faultD、cigarette
5、A、doctorB、patientC、hospitalD、nurse
6、A、payB、costC、wasteD、r