浙江省宁波市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

浙江省宁波市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省宁波市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

浙江宁波市

2013届高三第一学期期末考试

英语试题

I卷（选择题部分，共80分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节：

单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Itisreportedthat____audienceofmillionswatched____weddingbetweenPrinceWilliamandKateonTVthatday.

A．a;anB.an;theC.the;theD.the;an

2．ThisisthefirsttimethatApplehaschangedthesizeoftheiPhone'sdisplay,____3.5inchessincetheoriginalonewasreleasedin2007.

A．measuredB．measures

C．measureD．measuring

3．Wordcamethatfreesouvenirswouldbegivento____comesfirst．

A．nomatterwhoB．whomever

C．nomatterwhomDwhoever

4．ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternculture,butwhenandwhere___yet.

A．hasnotbeendecidedB．havenotbeendecided

C．arenotdecidedD．hadnotbeendecided

5．Asisstressedinmostoftheliteratureonlanguageteaching,languagebelongstoeachofus,tothefarmer____totheprofessor．

A．asgoodasB．aslongas

C．asmuchasD．asfaras

6．—Jack,youseemtobeinhighspirits．

—___?

Wehavejustwonafootballmatch4-0．

A．GuesswhatB．Sowhat

C．HowcomeD．Whatif

7．Weallknowthat,____,thesituationwillgetworse．

A．ifnotdealwithcarefullyB．ifitnotdealtwithcarefully

C．ifnotcarefullydealtwithD．ifisnotcarefullydealtwith

8．Believeitornot,Higgsrefusestousetheterm"Higgsboson"himselfbecausehethinkshedoesnot____thehonor．

A．holdB．obtain

C．deserveDaccept

9．Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunetomostpeople,butitwillhelpcovermyliving.

A．billsB．expensesC．pricesD．charge

10．Thenewscausedheateddiscussiononline,withpeople__thegovernment___usingtheexpensiveprojecttobuildupitspoliticalimage．

A．accuse．．．ofB．accuse．．．by

C．accusing．．．byD．accusing．．．of

11．—CanIgetoutatnoon?

—No．Ourschoolrulesstatethatnostudent___beallowedoutatnoon,unlesshehasarequestform．

A．willB．shallC．mustD．can

12．Studiesshowthatpeoplewholikesittingintheofficeforhourswithoutabreakaremore__tosufferfrombackproblems．

A．likelyB．possibleC．probableD．sure

13．Allthenovelsinthelist,___otherwisestated,areallavailableinthislibrary．

A．asB．ifC．althoughD．unless

14．Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers____paintingforawhilebutsoonlostinterest．

A．tookupB．kepttoC．keptupD．tookdown

15．Myhometownisacommontown,__IthinkthatcanbefoundineveryprovinceinChina．

A．whichB．whatC．oneD．that

16．Inthereadingroom,wefoundhim__atadesk,withhisattention__onabook．

A．sitting;fixingB．tosit;fixedC．seating;fixingD．seated;fixed

17．—Itsmellsgreat!

—It'sjustgreentea．Wouldyoulike____?

A．thisB．oneC．itD．some

18．Unsatisfied__withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience．

A．aswasheB．ashewasC．hewasasD．washeas

19．IamreallygratefultoMrSmith,aswithouthishelp,I___theentranceexamination

A．wouldnotpassB．wouldnothavepassed

C．couldnotbeabletopassD．couldnotpass

20．YuanLongpingisthescientist__greatcontributionstosolvingfoodshortageintheworldaswellasinChinaaprizewasawardedtohimbythecentralgovernmentlastyear．

A．forwhomB．aboutwhom

C．forwhoseD．aboutwhose

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Maketimeforfriendships．Nothingmakesclosenessdisappeargradually21nevertalkingtoorseeingeachother．22somebondsoffriendshipmaybestrongenoughtolastlongsilences,mostaren't．Ifyou__23__aperson'sfriendship,maketimeforhimorher,whetherit'sjusta（n）24phonecall,ane-mailoraweeklyget-together．

Onyourcomputerathomeorwork,makeanoteto"callfriends"25.Alsomakesureyourfriends'phonenumbersare__26_intoyourphone．Thencallafriendwhenyouhaveaspare10minutes．

Remember:

atruefrienddoesn't27whenchangesoccurNothingis28fornewparentsthantofindthattheirsinglefriendshaveleftthembecauseofthebaby．Agoodfriendisonewhostays_29__throughitall-marriage,parenthood,newjobs,andanylosses

Makesureyouaren'tbeinga（n）__30toafriend．Friendshipsdisappeargraduallyifthereisn’ta_31_betweenthegiveandthetake．Besensitivetohowmuchyourfriendcanandcan'tofferyou32__itistime,energyorhelp?

anddon'toverstepthemark．Andviceversa:

friendshipsthatmakeyoufeeltiredalsowillnot33．Ifafriendshipisoutofbalance,talkthesituationthrough．

Beagoodlistener．It_34_bethehardestthingintheworld-simplytolistenasheorshepoursitalloutoris35youradviceoropinion．Tobeabetter36,followthisadvice:

Maintaineyecontact．Offernodsandmurmurstoindicatethatyou37hisorherpointofview．

Don'tfinishyourfriend'ssentences．Ifyoucatchyourselfplanningyour38whileyourfriendisstilltalking,gentlyremindyourselftofocus．

Minimizethethingsthatwill39youfocusing-don'twriteorreade-mails,openthemailorwatchtelevisionwhileyou'reonthephonetoyourfriend．Heorshewillhearthe40ofinterestinyourresponses．

21．A．morethanB．ratherthanC．otherthanD．fartherthan

22．A．WhileB．AsC．WhenD．If

23．A．dislikeB．valueC．envyD．appreciate

24．A．instructiveB．warmC．occasionalD．urgent

25．A．regularlyB．rarelyC．carefullyD．eventually

26．A．directedB．writtenC．constructedD．stored

27．A．takeawayB．lookawayC．runawayD．keepaway

28．A．happierB．sadderC．luckierD．stranger

29．A．slimB．calmC．trueD．open

30．A．helpB．burdenC．pleasureD．threat

31．A．balanceB．connectionC．bondD．closeness

32．A．nowonderB．evenifC．nomatterwhetherD．onlyif

33．A．riseB．growC．lastD．decrease

34．A．canB．wouldC．mightD．must

35．A．searchingB．referringC．consultingDseeking

36．A．listenerB．friendC．advisorD．talker

37．A．listenB．understandC．loseD．enjoy

38．A．futureB．answerC．responseD．praise

39．A．stopB．keepC．haveD．make

40．A．displayB．appearanceC．indicationD．lack

第二部分：

阅读理解（第一节共20小题，第二节5小题；每题2分，满分50分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Irecentlyturnedfifty,whichisyoungforatree,midlifeforanelephant,andancientforasportsman．FiftyisanicenumberforthestatesintheUSorforanationalspeedlimitbutitisnotanumberthatIwaspreparedtohavehungonme．Fiftyissupposedtobemyfather'sagebutnowIamstuckwiththisnumberandeverythingitmeans．

Afewdaysago,afriendtriedtocheermeupbysaying,"Fiftyiswhatfortyusedtobe"Hehadmadeaninspirationalpoint．AmIoverthehill?

Peoplekeeptellingmethatthehillhasbeenmoved,andIkeeptellingthemthatthehigh-jumpbarhasdroppedfromthesixfeetIonceeasilyclearedtothefourfeetthatisimpossibleformenow.

You'renotgettingolder,youaregettingbetter．"saysDr．JoyceBrothers．This,however,isthekindofdoctorwhoinspiresasecondopinion．

Andso,asIapproachthedaywhenIcannotevenjumpoverthetennisnet,Iammovedtosharesomethoughtsonagingwithyou．Iammovedtoshowhowagingfeelstomephysicallyandmentally．Gettingolder,ofcourse,isobviouslyabetterchangethantheonethatbringsyoueulogies（悼词）.Intact,apoetnamedRobertBrowningconsidereditthebestchangeofall:

Growoldalongwithme!

Thebestisyettome．

WhetherornotBrowningwasright,mostofmyfirstfiftyyearshavebeengoldenonessoIwillsettleforwhatisaheadbeingasgoodaswhathasgoneby．Ifindmyselfmovingtowardwhatisaheadwithacuriousblend（混合）ofbothfightingandacceptingmyaging,hopingthatthephilosopherwasrightwhenhesaid．"Oldisalwaysfifteenyearsfromnow．"

41．TheauthorseemstotellusinParagraph1that____．

A．timealonewilltellB．timegoesbyquickly

C．timewillshowwhatisrightD．timemakesoneforgetthepast

42．Whentheauthorturnedfifty,peoplearoundhim____．

A．triedtocomforthimB．gotinspirationwithhim

C．werefriendlierwithhimD．foundhimmoretalkative

43．WhatdoesthewritermeanbysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?

A．Hehasbecomeolder．

B．Heisnotgoodathighjumpanymore．

C．Hefeelssorrythatheisnotsogoodathighjumpasbefore．

D．Hewantstomakeitknownthathewasoncegoodathighjump．

44．Theauthorconsidershisfiftyyearsoflife____

A．peacefulB．ordinary

C．satisfactoryD．regretful

45．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____

A．theoldshouldledasimplelife

B．theoldshouldfacethefactofaging

C．theoldshouldtakemoreexercise

D．theoldshouldfillthemselveswithcuriosity

B

Theheatengineiscertainlyoneofthemostimportantdevicesthatmaneverinvented．Initssimplestmeaning,theheatengineisadevicethattransformsheatenergyintootherformsofenergy,suchasmechanicalandelectricalenergy．Agreatmajorityoftheenginesusedtodaylieunderthecontributionsthattheheatenginemadeinthefieldsofindustry,transportation,andtheproductionofelectricitygivesusadeeperandmoredetailedlookattheimportanceofheatengines．

TheheafenginehadagreatroleintheIndustrialRevolutionofthenineteenthcentury．Scientistsdevelopedmachines,basedonheatengines,whichcouldincreasetheamountofgoodsproduced,andatthesametime,decreasetheamountoftimeandmoneyconsumed．Themanufacturedgoodsbecameaffordabletoalmosteveryone,andtheywerenotaluxuryanymore,Aftertheintroductionoftheheatengineintheindustrialfield,theconceptofmassproductionwasfirstrealized,andindustryboomedasneverbefore．

Throughhistorymanhasalwaystriedtoinventefficientmeansoft