江苏省十三市中考分类试题汇编完形填空.docx
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江苏省十三市中考分类试题汇编完形填空
2015年江苏省十三市完形填空汇编
连云港
二.完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Oncetherewasalittlegirllivinginasmall,poorhouseonahill.Asshegrowsup,shebegantoplayinhersmall16,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousehighonthehill–andthathousehad17windows.
Althoughshelovedherfamily,she18abouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustbetoliveinthatgoldenhouseallday.
Thenshe19theagewhenshecouldplayoutsideofhergardenfence(篱笆),sheaskedhermother20shecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegate.Hermotherthoughtforawhileand21allowedhertogo.Thelittlegirlrodeherbike22shegottothegateofthegoldenhouse.
Assheleaned(倚靠)herbike23thegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththat24tothehouseandthenonthehouse25…andwasso26.Allthewindowswereplain(普通的)andratherdirty.
Shewassosadthatshedidn’tgoanyfurther.Heartbroken,sherodeherbikeback.Asshe
27,shesawasightthatamazedher.There29thevalleyontheothersidewasalittlehouse.Itswindowsglistened(闪耀)goldenasthe29shoneonherlittlehouse.
She30thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseallalong.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhereyesandinherdailylife!
16.A.hillB.gardenC.houseD.room
17.A.brokenB.woodenC.goldenD.modern
18.A.wantedB.dreamedC.hopedD.wished
19.A.reachedB.arrivedC.touchedD.grew
20.A.thatB.evenifC.asifD.if
21.A.firstlyB.friendlyC.fullyD.finally
22.A.unlessB.untilC.sinceD.though
23.A.againstB.awayC.offD.next
24.A.showedB.arrivedC.tookD.led
25.A.oneselfB.itselfC.herselfD.himself
26.A.satisfiedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.excited
27.A.lookedinB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookeddown
28.A.throughB.towardC.acrossD.around
29.A.starsB.planetsC.sunD.moon
30.A.requiredB.repliedC.regrettedD.relealized
二.完形填空(共l5小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
B
A
D
D
B
A
D
B
C
B
C
C
D
常州市
二.完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分。
满分12分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
HowoftendoYouletotherpeople'srudeactionschangeyourmood?
Doyouletabaddriveroranimpolitewaitermakeyourdayinamess?
However,themarkofyourwisereplytotheactionsishow___11___youcancomebacktosmilingtothem.Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedthis____12____atthebackofataxiinNewYork.
Weweredrivingfastintherightlane(车道)whensuddenly,ablackcarjumped__13___
aparkingspacerighttofrontofus.Mytaxidriversteppedonthebrake(刹车)ashardas
possible,andatthe____14____momentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.
Icouldn't__15___whathappenednext.Thedriverofthecarturnedhisheadaroundandstarted___16____badwords.Butthenhere'swhatreally___17____me.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved(挥手致意)attheguy.Isaid,"Whydidyoujustdothat?
Thisguynearly___18___us!
"HetoldmewhatInowremember"TheLawoftheGarbage(垃圾)Truck."
Hesaid,“Likegarbagetrucks,manypeoplerunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofregret.____19___theirgarbageincreasesmoreandmore,theylookforaplacetopourit.Ifyouletthem,they'llpouritonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstopouritonyou,don'tfeelhurt.Justsmile,wave,andmoveon.Youwillbe___20___.”
Istartedthinking:
howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?
AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand___21___ittootherpeople?
ThenIknewclearlywhatIshoulddo.
IbegantoseeGarbageTrucks.Iseethebad__22___peoplearecarrying.Iseethemcomingtopourit.Andlikemytaxidriver,Idon'tfeelhurt.Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon。
11.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.exactlyD.correctly
12.A.exampleB.experienceC.lessonD.case
13.A.outofB.acrossC.nexttoD.farfrom
14.A.nextB.busyC.rightD.last
15.A.doubtB.considerC.acceptD.believe
16.A.shoutingB.tellingC.whisperingD.expressing
17.A.cheeredB.encouragedC.surprisedD.satisfied
18.A.attackedB.killedC.warnedD.beat
19.A.SinceB.WhileC.AsD.Before
20.A.happierB.busierC.saferD.luckier
21.A.donateB.lendC.spreadD.hang
22.A.newsB.PrizeC.nameD.mood
11.B12.C13.A14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B
19.C20.A21.C
淮安市
二.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Istillremembermykindergarten(幼儿园)teacher,Mrs,White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,16shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.
Weusedto17alot.AndIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.Whiteforcorrection(批改).Shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe18madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastar.Iwasfeeling19ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit20mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteataparent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy21andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.
Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget22aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Wecan’t23thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemainideaof24Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand25likethat.
IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,I26wouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlookbackonthoseencouraging27fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook28realonesinthenightsky-bright,shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha29teacher,whotriedtousearedpenlesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild’s30.
ThankstoMrs.White,Ihavenofearaboutwriting.Also,I’mnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!
16.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.but
17.A.runB.cryC.writeD.speak
18.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes
19.A.lonelyB.tiredC.helplessD.proud
20.A.protectedB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted\
21.A.spiritsB.designsC.mistakesD.messages
22.A.nervousB.excitedC.afraidD.bored
23.A.stopB.keepC.saveD.show
24.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what
25.A.sadnessB.fearC.confidenceD.pains
26.A.probablyB.gentlyC.hardlyD.luckily
27.A.dreamsB.starsC.giftsD.pens
28.A.atB.throughC.forD.like
29.A.carelessB.strictC.wonderfulD.common
30.A.mindB.handC.armsD.eyes
二.完形填空
本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文,讲述作者在幼儿园阶段在老师MrsWhite帮助下,逐渐纠正写作错误,从而不再畏惧写作,也对人生过程中表现出无畏的心态,文章突出“感恩”这一主题。
16.解析:
答案A,考察连词,难度较低。
由shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair可知
答案应该是because。
17.解析:
答案C,推断题,考察动词,难度较小。
由andIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.White及文章最后一段Ihavenofearaboutwriting可知答案。
18.解析:
答案B,推断题,考察副词,难度较小。
由上文shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit及本句but可知答案。
19.解析:
答案D,推断题,考察形容词,难度较小。
由于老师总是给我star,因此作者对自己写作表现出骄傲自满。
20.解析:
答案B,细节题,考察动词,难度中等。
母亲对于作者的骄傲自满表现出担忧。
本题but是解题关键词。
21.解析:
答案C,推断题,考察名词,难度较小。
由上文shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit
可知作者母亲询问老师为何不纠正自己的错误。
22.解析:
答案B,考察形容词,推断题,难度较大。
MrsWhite认为学生刚刚对写作有所兴趣,拼写及语法错误可以等等。
23.解析:
答案A,推断题,难度中等。
MrsWhite认为红笔的批改可能会对学生写作兴趣有阻碍作用。
24.解析:
答案D,语法题,难度较大。
of后面引导的介词性宾语从句。
当宾语从句缺少主语、宾语或表语时通常采用what。
本题said后缺乏宾语,也就是saysthabout…结构。
25.解析:
答案C,考察名词,推断题,难度中等。
由文章最后一段Ihavenofearaboutwriting可知答案是confidence。
26.解析:
答案A,考察副词,难度中等。
句意:
如果当初MrsWhite用红笔批改错误,也许我就不会写这篇文章了。
27.解析:
答案B,考察名词,难度中等。
句意:
无论何时,当我MrsWhite给出的对我具有很大的鼓舞作用的starship时,他们就像夜晚天空中闪闪发光的真正的星星一样。
28.解析:
答案D,考察连词,难度中等。
Like这里是介词:
像。
29.解析:
答案C,考察形容词,难度中等。
根据上下文可以推断出MrsWhite的品格的wonderful
30.解析:
答案A,考察名词,难度较低。
Keep….inmind牢记….。
南京市
二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo?
Ifso,it'slikelythatthepersonwholedyouthroughthezoohelpedyoutolearnalotaboutthe16.
AmeliaRinasisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio.OnedayAmelia__17__theClevelandMetroparkZoo.Themomentshesawthegorillasthere,shefelt__18__aboutthem.Shewonderediftheyweregettingtherightfoods.
Ameliareadallshecouldaboutgorillasandlearnedwhattheyliketo__19__.Thenshestarteda“gorillagarden”.Shegrowsthefruitsandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat.Someofthosefoodsaretomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries.Ameliaworkswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir__20__timetohelpAmericaandthegorillas.Whentheytakethefoodtothezoo,thegorillasarethrilled.theylooksoexcited!
WhoisresponsibleforAmelia’sinterestinanimals?
AmeliaisamemberofRoots&Shoots.Itsmembersareyoungpeoplewho_21_animalsandtheenvironment.TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthatanimalsneedourcare,too.ThesloganontheRoots&ShootsWebsiteis“Inspire,takeactionmakeadifference.”Thesewordstell_22_thegroupisallabout.Thegroupurges(力劝)kidsandgrownups,includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycantomakea_23_wheretheylive.
Wheninterviewedaboutherproject,Ameliasaid,“IjoinedRoot&Shoots_24_Iwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld.”
Therearemany__25__tomakeadifferenceintheworld.AmeliaRinas’sgorillagardenhashelpedmakegorillashappierandhealthier.
16.A.gardensB.foodsC.plantsD.animals
17.A.openedB.boughtC.visitedD.started
18.A.boredB.tiredC.worriedD.relaxed
19.A.eatB.biteC.fightD.kick
20.A.paidB.lastC.extraD.lost
21.A.careaboutB.lookforC.runafter