届湖南师大附中高三高考模拟卷一英语word版1.docx
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届湖南师大附中高三高考模拟卷一英语word版1
2018届湖南师大附中高三高考模拟卷
（一）英语（word版）
本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分，共14页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15
答案是C.
1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Waitforsometime
B.Telephonetheseller
C.Changetheorder
2.Whichplatformshouldthewomangoto?
A.Platform5B.Platform4C.Platform3
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.AtthebankB.AtthetravelagencyC.Atthepolicestation
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Theairisfreshenough
B.Itisnoisyoutside
C.Thewindowisopen
5.What’stherealproblemofthesoup?
A.Themandiditwithoutanyguidance
B.Themanmissedseveralsteps
C.Thesoupwasnotsaltyenough
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatsizeisprobablyrightforthewoman?
A.Sizeseven
B.Sizeeight
C.Sizesevenandahalf
7.Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?
A.PinkB.WhiteC.Black
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestherunninggroupmeet?
A.AttheriversideB.AttheuniversityC.Atthepark
9.Howfardoesthewomannormallyrun?
A.OnemileB.TwomilesC.Threemiles
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhichclassifProf.Anderson’s?
A.Chemistry302BB.Chemistry302AC.Chemistry375A
11.Howdoesthewomanfeelinthebeginning?
A.ExcitedB.ConfusedC.Indifferent
12.Whatistheman?
A.AstudentB.AprofessorC.Aregistrationclerk
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdidEvadolastnight?
A.Shewatchedabasketballgame
B.ShesawaChristmasplay
C.Shewenttoaconcert
14.HowisRebeccarelatedtoEva?
A.Eva’sclassmateB.Eva’steacherC.Eva’ssister
15.WhatdoesEva’smotherprobablydoforaliving?
A.She’saviolinistB.She’snurseC.She’sababysitter
16.WhyisDerekhavingtroublewithhisstudies?
A.Heisbusywithhismusic
B.Hehastoworkinthecityorchestra
C.Hehaslotsofresponsibilitiesathome
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwillthelunchbreakstart?
A.At11:
40B.At11:
50C.At12:
00
18.What’sthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Anewproduct
B.Officehours
C.Arecyclingprogram
19.Whenwillthechangestakeplace?
A.NextWednesdayB.NextThursdayC.NextFriday
20.Whatarethelistenersaskedtodowhentheyleave?
A.Takeapageofinformation
B.Visitthespeaker’soffice
C.Selectfoodtoorder
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HerearefourwonderfulhotelsandcampsitesinEurope.
EkiesAllSensesResort,Chalkidiki,Greece
Thiscouldbetheperfectretreatforstressedparentswhoneedspoiling.Forastart,it’sinlovelyGreece,butthere’snoneedtotakeaferry,asit’sonthemainland.Withajuicebarbesidethe（heated）pool,open-airspa,calmbeach,restaurantsormealsondemand,andsecretbaystoexplorebyboat,itmakesforasuper-relaxedbreak.
·Doublesfrom€ 88,juniorsuite（sleeps4）from€138anight,familysuite（sleeps6）from €272B&B,openlate
April-October,i-
CasaVicentina,Algarve,Portugal
Foraback-to-naturefeel,family-runCasaVicentinaintheAlgarveisperfect.Builtwithecologicalmaterials,it’sinaprotectedparkareaonanaturallake.Breakfastisaplentifulbuffet-andbikesaresuppliedfreeofchargesoyoucangotothebeachorcafesandrestaurants.Accommodationisinbrightlydecoratedroomsorlargersuitescompletewithsmallkitchens.
·Roomsfrom€75B&B,wonderfulland.Com
FairyChimneyInn,Cappadocia,Turkey
OlderkidswilllovethefairytalelandscapeofCappadociaandtheexcitementofstayinginacavehotel.TheFairyChimneyInnusedtobepartofacavemonastery（修道院）.Itsroomsarebeautifulandhomely,withtraditionaldecorationsandtheoccasionalreminderofthemodernworld.Allroomshavecourtyardsoverlookingtheextraordinarylandscape.
·Roomsfrom€55B&B,plus11perchild,fairychimney.Com
CasaSanGabriel,Umbria,Italy
CasaSanGabrielisasmallhilltopfarmwherethreeself-cateringcottagesshareaswimmingpool,playgroundandbarbecue.There’saddedexcitementforyoungguestsinthefamilyofalpacas（羊驼）keptonsite.Thereareseveralwater,wildlifeandactivityparksnearby,andslightlyfurtherafieldaPinocchiothemepark.
·AweekatIIFienilecottage（sleeps4-6）costsfrom€650,B&B（lowseasononly）from€95,casasangabriel.com
21.IntheEkiesAllSensesResort,youcanenjoy_______.
A.aferryjourneyB.anopen-airspa
C.livingintreehousesD.dancingintheplayground
22.Whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyabreakfastbuffet?
A.TheEkiesAllSensesResort.B.CasaVicentina
C.TheFairyChimneyInnD.CasaSanGabriel
23.Ifyouwanttoseesomewildlifeonholiday,whichwebsiteshouldyouclick?
A.i-B.
C.D.
B
MywifeandIownedtwodogethatwehadownedbeforewemetandbroughtintothemarriage.Herdogwasapitbull（斗牛犬）namedZack,andhehatedme.Whenourdaughterwasborn,Iwasworriedthatthefamilypitbullwouldbedangeroustohavearoundouryoungdaughter.Iwarnedmywifethatthedogwouldhavetogoatthefirstsignoftrouble.Isaid,“Ifhenips（啃咬）atthebaby,he’sgone.”
Webroughtourdaughterhomeinacarseat,andbothdogssniffed（嗅）andlickedher,tailswagging.IhadtopullZackawayfromherbecausehewouldn’tstoplickingher.Zackimmediatelybecamemydaughter'sprotector,andwhenshewaslyingonablanketonthefloor,healwayshadonefootontheblanket.
Zacklovedmydaughterextremely,andwhenshebecamealittleolderalwayswalkedhertobed,andthensleptonthebedwithher.Hesomehowknewwheneveritwastimetogoupstairs,andhewouldwaitatthebottomofthestairsforher,andthenfollowheruptobed.
Zackwaspoisonedbysomeneighborkids,andwehadoneoftheworstdaysofourlives.Watchingmydaughtersaygoodbyetohimashelaystillonthekitchenfloor,mywifeandIwerebothsobbing.
At8:
00thatnight,mydaughterwalkedtothestairstogotobed.Atthatmoment,allthreeofusrealizedwhatwasabouttohappen.Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic. Itwasatthatmomentthatmydog,Samwholovedmydaughterdearly,stoodup,walkedovertoher,andnudgedherwithhishead.Heputhisfootonthestairs,andlookedupather.Theywalkeduptobed,withmydaughterholdinghisnecktightly.
Forthenextsixyears,untilhedied,Samwaitedforherbythestairseachnight.
24.WhydidtheauthorpullZackawayfromhisdaughter?
A.BecauseZackkeptlickinghisdaughter.
B.BecauseZackhatedhisdaughter.
C.Becausehisdaughterwassensitivetodogs.
D.Becausehisdaughterwasafraidofdogs.
25.AfterthedeathofthedogZack,thedaughter_______.
A.feltveryhorrifiedandsad
B.wantedtobuyanotherdog
C.askedherparentstosleepwithher
D.askedtostaywiththeotherdog
26.Theunderlinedword“nudged”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“_______”
A.liftedB.lickedC.pushedD.pulled
27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Dogscanbeman’sbestfriend
B.It’sanaturalthingthatchildrenlikedogs
C.Parentsshouldprotecttheirchildrenfromdogs
D.Dogssometimesmaycausetroublefortheirowners.
C
HalfanhourintoacookingcompetitionatGreenStreetAcademy,TyanaGivens,15,dippedaplasticspoonintoapotwithtomatoes,bellpeppers,onions,garlicandmushroomsoveraburnerinascienceclassroom.Sheandthetwootherstudents,KalimahBallandMayaSmith,weremakingmeatsauce.
Thegirlshadspentthepastfiveweekslearninghowtogrowtheirownproduceusingfoodcomputers-tabletopgreenhousescontrolledbycomputerprograms-atGreenStreetAcademy,acharterschoolinBaltimore.Thecourse,whichweavedtogetherlessonsonprogramming,foodsystemsandagriculture,endedwithan“IronChef”-stylecookingcontest.
WiththehelpofinstructorMelanieShimano,thegirlsfinishedtheircontestsuccessfullyusingthefoodtheyplantedintabletopgreenhouses.Thetabletopgreenhousescancontroltemperature,lightandwaterinsideusingthecomputercodethatthestudentswrotebythemselves.Shimano,a26-year-oldentrepreneur,piloted（试行）thecourseaspartofGreenStreetAcademy’sjuniorbiotechnologyclassinthespringandwillexpandtheprogramtootherschoolsinthefall.
“Technologyisnotsomethingthatalotofteachershavealotofresourcesforallthetime,butit’ssomethingthat’snotdifficulttodowitharelativelylowamountoffunding,”Shimanosaid.“Baltimoreisacenterforstartupsandfood,sokindoffosteringthatcultureofbeingintotechnologyandintodesignandseeingallthepiecesfittogetherisreallycool.”
WhilehercourseisuniquetoBaltimore,it’spartofabroaderprogrambornattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology’sMediaLabcalledtheOpenAgricultureInitiative,orOpenAg,whichaimstocreateinventive,sustainablefoodsystemsthroughopen-sourcetechnology.Inadditionto10full-timestaffandresearchers,OpenAgisprimarilyanonlinecommunityofabout1,400educators,growers,chefsandretailersin47countries,accordingtoHildrethEngland,OpenAg’sassistantdirector.
“Theinterestlevelacrosstheboardgenerallycomesfromfolkswhoareconcernedaboutfoodsystemsandconcernedabouttheenvironment,andit’susuallyacombinationofthetwo,”Englandsaid.
28.What’sspe
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