届高考英语阅读理解限时训练题48.docx
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届高考英语阅读理解限时训练题48
高三英语阅读理解限时训练(48)
A
Inthepasttenyears,America'sNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)hasgrown
increasinglydependentontherestoftheworldtosupplyplayers.
WhenMichaelJordanandLarryBirdwongoldinBarcelonain1992,theAmericanswerepraisedforteachingtheworldhowtoplaybasketball.Thisseason,however;20percentofNBArosters(花名册)willbefilledbynon-Americans.NBAcommissionerDavidStemhappily
embracesthetrend.OnavisittoParisinOctober,Sternoutlinedhisvisionforthefuture;whichis
likelytoseeEuropehostingNBAgamesby2010.
TheNBAisnowplanningtotakeChinabystorm
"Ourexperienceinchinahasbeenthatitisgoingtobeexplosiveinitsgrowth,"saidStern.
Thestrategy(战略,策略)inChinaistelevision."We’vemade14dealsinChinawithlocaland
nationalnetworksoncableandsatellite."ThesuccessofChinesecentreYaoMinghaspavedthe
wayfortheNBAmarketingblitzinChina.TheNBA,whichisbroadcastedinmorethan200
countriesin42languages;willputthattothetestinOctober2004whentheHoustonRocketsplay
twopre-seasongamesagainsttheSacramentoKingsinBeijngandShanghai.TheNBAknows
thatitneedsaglobalmarkettocompensatefortoughtimesonhomesoil.
"Itdoesn'tmatterwheretheplayerscomefrom,alltheNBAteamsnowknowthattheyhave
toscout(寻找,觅得)internationally,"saidTerryLyons,theNBA'svice-presidentofinternational
publicrelations."Ithasincreasedthelevelofcompetitionhere."AsFrenchmanTonyParkerand
ArgentineEmanuelGinobilishowedinwinningchampionshipringswiththeSanAntonioSpurs
lastseason,manypeoplecanearnthe'respect,oftheirAmericanpeers.Others,suchasthe
HoustonRockets'ChinesecentreYaoMing一numberonedraftpickin2002一andtheDetroit
Pistons'18-year-oldSerbDarkoMilicic一numbertwooverallinthisyear'sdraft一areicons
(偶像)in-waiting.Itistheultimate(最后的,根本的)revolution一therestoftheworld
teachingtheUShowtoplaybasketball·
41.Accordingtothereport,_________.
A.MichaelJordanisstillplayingaveryimportantroleinNBA
B.thepartplayedbytheforeignplayersinNBAwillbegreat
C.YaoMingistoplaytwopre-seasongamesinNBA
D.Europeancountrieswillhostthe2004NBAgames
B考查细节理解。
根据Thisseason,however;20percentofNBArosters(花名册)willbefilledbynon-Americans.可知B正确。
42.Theunderlinedphrase"takeChinabystorm"hasthemeaningof_______.
A.there’llbeabigstormwhenNBAcomestoChinatoplayagainsttheSacramento
Kings
B.NBAisplanningtosetupsometrainingcentersinChina
C.NBAintendstomakeChinaits"marketingcenter"
D.theNBA'slivebasketgameswillbebroadcastedonalltheTVsinChina
C考查词意猜测。
根据willputthattothetestinOctober2004whentheHoustonRocketsplay
twopre-seasongamesagainsttheSacramentoKingsinBeijngandShanghai.TheNBAknows
thatitneedsaglobalmarkettocompensatefortoughtimesonhomesoil.可知选C。
43.WhatseemstobethebiggestchangethatishappeningtoNBA?
A.TheNBAwillstopteachingtheworldhowtoplaybasketball.
B.China'srapiddevelopmentinsportsaffectsNBA.
C.YaoMinghastakentheplaceofMichaelJordan.
D.NBAisexpectingmoreforeignplayerstojointheleague.
D考查判断、推理。
根据第二段和最后一段Itistheultimate(最后的,根本的)revolution一therestoftheworldteachingtheUShowtoplaybasketball.可知选D。
44.Whenthewritertalkedof"homesoil",hewasreferringto________.
A.theUSAB.nativeAmericans
C.theNBAtrainingcenterD.farmsintheStates
A考查猜测词义。
根据文意此处指“美国本土”。
B
Twoyearsago,WendyHasnip,47,experiencedabraininjurythatleftherspeechlessfortwo
weeks.Whenshefinallyrecovered,shefoundherselftalkingwithwhatseemedtobeaFrench
accent:
"Iphonedafriendtheotherday,andshespentthefirsttenminuteslaughing,"Hasnipsaid
atthetime."WhileIhavenothingagainsttheFrench.”
Hasnipsufferedfromforeignaccentsyndrome(外国口音综合症),arareconditioninwhich
peoplefindthemselvesspeakingtheirownlanguageLikesomeonefromaforeigncountry.The
conditionusuallyoccursinpeoplewhohaveexperiencedaheadinjuryorastroke(中风)一a
suddenlossofconsciousness,sensation,ormovementcausedbyablockedorbrokenbloodvessel
(血管)inthebrain.
TheconditionwasfirstidentifiedduringtheSecondWorldWarinaNorwegianwoman
whoseheadwasinjuredduringanattackbytheGermanmilitary.Thewomanrecoveredbutwas
leftwithaGerman-soundingaccent,tothehorroroffellowvillagerswhoavoidedherafterthat.
Researchershavediscoveredthatthecombinedeffectofthedamagetoseveralpartsofthe
brainmakesvictimslengthencertainsyllables,mispronouncesounds,andchange,thenormal
pitch(高音)oftheirvoice.Thosechangesinspeechadduptowhatsoundslikeaforeignaccent.
Anotherresearcher,aphonetician(语音学者),saysvictimsofthesyndromedon'tacquirea
trueforeignaccent.Theirstrangelychangedspeechonlyresemblestheforeign:
accentwithwhich
ithasafewsoundsincommon.
WhenanEnglishwomannamedAnnierecentlydevelopedforeignaccentsyndromeaftera
stroke,shespokewithwhatseemedtobeaScottishaccent.
However,Annie'sScottishcoworkerssaidshedidn'tsoundatalllikeaScot.
45.Accordingtothepassage;people_______mayhaveforeignaccentsyndrome.
A.whoseparenthasexperiencedaheadinjury
B.whohavelivedinaforeigncountryforalongtime
C.whohavelosttheirconsciousnessowingtoastroke
D.whohavelearnedforeignlanguagefromtheircoworkers
C考查细节理解。
根据第二段Theconditionusuallyoccursinpeoplewhohaveexperiencedaheadinjuryorastroke(中风)一asuddenlossofconsciousness,sensation,ormovementcausedbyablockedorbrokenbloodvessel(血管)inthebrain.可知C正确。
46.Allofthefollowingarethecausesofleadingtowhatsoundslikeaforeignaccent
EXCEPT________.
A.asoftervoiceB.changeinlengthofsyllables.
C.mispronouncedsounds.D.changedpitchofvoice
A考查细节理解。
根据Researchershavediscoveredthatthecombinedeffectofthedamagetoseveralpartsofthebrainmakesvictimslengthencertainsyllables,mispronouncesounds,andchange,thenormalpitch(高音)oftheirvoice.可知选A。
47.Ifapersonsuffersforeignaccentsyndrome________.
A.hiscoworkerswillbeafraidofhimandavoidcontactingwithhim
B.hehasmorechanceofsufferingstrokeagain
C.hewillspeakafluentforeignlanguagelikenativespeakers’
D.hisspeechonlyhasafewsoundsincommonwiththeforeignaccent
D考查判断、推理。
根据victimsofthesyndromedon'tacquirea
trueforeignaccent.Theirstrangelychangedspeechonlyresemblestheforeign:
accentwithwhich
ithasafewsoundsincommon.可推知。
48.Writingthispassage,thewriter'smainpurposeisto_______.
A.introduceforeignaccentsyndromeandsomerelatedinformation
B.warnpeoplenottobeattheriskofexperiencingastroke
C.makeitclearthatforeignaccentsyndromecanbecured
D.tellastoryofaninjuredwomandiningtheSecondWorldWar
A考查作者的写作意图。
本文是一篇说明文,其介绍了外国口音综合症及其相关信息。
C
Atthemiddleschoollevel,therearemanyacademicclubsinwhichstudentscanparticipate.
Studentscanchooseclubsthatfocusonanareaofinterest.
MathcountsClub
Mathcountstriestoincreaseexcitementtowardsmathematicachievement.Ithopesto
providestudentswiththefoundationforsuccessinscience,technology;engineeringand
mathematicscareers.Schoolsselectindividualsandteamstoparticipateincompetitions.Local
competitionsareheldinFebruarywithwinnersprogressingtostatecompetitionsandthenonto
thenationallevel.Mathcountsworkstochallengestudentmathskills,developself-confidence
andgiverewardsfortheirachievements.
Envirothon.
TheEnvrothonprogramfocusesonnaturalresourcesknowledgeandexposesstudentsto
diverseenvironmentalissues,andecosystems(生态学).Theecologyfieldcompetitionfor
five-membermiddleschoolteamsofferscompetitionsinwildlife,soils,forestry,current
environmentalissuesandaquatics.StudentsWorkandlearninmiddleschoolclubsandcan
competeatthelocalandstatelevel.
FutureProblemSolvers
FutureProblemSalversisanacademicclubthatusesasix-stepprocesstosolveproblems
thatmayhappeninthefuture.Studentswhoareinthetalentedandgiftedprogram,wholiketo
"thinkoutofthebox,”orwhoenjoythinkingaboutfuturisticproblemsmaxlikethisclub.Teams,
comprisedoffourstudentsreadfuturescenesandwriteupsolutionsin:
abookletusingthe
six-stepprocess.Teamsthatscorehighenoughcangotothe.statecompetitionand,thentothe
internationalcompetition.
BuildersClub
BuildersClubisopentoanymiddleschoolstudentwhowishestoperformcommunity
service.EachBuildersClubisco-sponsored(共同捐助)byaKiwanisclub.andthemiddleschool.Thememberslearnbydoing,andtheylearnorganization;teamwork,andleadership.BuildersClubscansponsora"Teacheroftheyear"program,providearecyclingcollectionpoint,organizecannedfoodandclothingdrivestosupportlocalshelters,adopt(领养)aresidentatalocalseniorcitizenshome;adoptahighway;tutor,etc.
Middleschoolacademicclubsofferstudentsaplacetoexploreinterestsortalents:
Theclubs
theyjoininmiddleschoolcanhelpguidechoicesinhighschoolandbeyond.
49.StudentschooseMathcountsClubinorderto______.
A.besuccessfulinsciencecareersB.enjoysolvingfutureproblems
C.performcommunityserviceD.studywildlifeandsoils
A考查细节理解。
根据Ithopestoprovidestudentswiththefoundationforsuccessinscience,technology;engineeringandmathematicscareers.可知选A。
50.Ifyouenjoythinkingaboutfuturisticproblems_______isagoodchoiceforyou.
A.MathcountsClubB.BuildersClub