高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module6OldandNew课时训练外研版必修.docx
《高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module6OldandNew课时训练外研版必修.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module6OldandNew课时训练外研版必修.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module6OldandNew课时训练外研版必修
2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Module6OldandNew课时训练外研版必修
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Thepoisonedfoodhasbeenremoved________theshopsandthereisnothreattopublichealth.
2．Whenheheardthesadnews，hecouldn’thold________histears.
3．Weshouldbring________endtotheprojectassoonaswecan.
4．Lastyearmyuncleboughtanantiquevase________（date）fromtheTangDynasty.
5．The________（freeze）pointofalcoholismuchlowerthanthatofwater.
6．Thebus________（narrow）missedmebecauseIjumpedtooneside.
7．Ittooktheboymostofhisfreetime________（learn）drawing.
8．Thereisnosensein________（get）upsetaboutitnow.
9．Inrecentyearsourcountryhasplacedgreatimportanceoneconomic________（construct）．
10．Weshouldacmodateourselves________thechangingsituation.
答案 1.from 2.back 3.an 4.dating 5.freezing 6.narrowly 7.tolearn 8.getting 9.construction 10.to
Ⅱ.单句改错（每句仅1处错误）
1．Therearetwonewbuildingsinconstruction，oneofwhichisaresthomeforoldpeople.
2．Itisreportedthatthejobcametoendlastmonth.
3．Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93：
94.Wewerenarrowbeaten.
4．OnlyafterIreadthepoemasecondtimedidImakeasenseofit.
5．Thisisanoldpaintingdatedfromthe16thcentury.
6．Hisgoalhasfinallybeenetrueaftersomanyyears’hardwork.
7．Whendoyousuggestwedidthesethings?
8．Therich，forwhosemoneywasnotaproblem，wantedtostayatanexpensivehotel.
答案 1.in→under 2.end前加an 3.narrow→narrowly 4.去掉make后的a 5.dated→dating 6.去掉been 7.did→（should）do 8.whose→whom
Ⅲ.课文改写语法填空
TheThreeGorgesDam，thebiggest1.________（construct）project，hasbeenbuilt2.________（control）floodingandprovidehydro－electricpowerforthecentralregionofChina.Thedamisthe3.________（large）hydro－electricpowerstationanddamintheworldand4.________（cost）morethananyotherconstructionprojectinhistory.
Thedamwillgenerateelectricityequal5.________about40milliontonsofcoalwithout6.________（cause）somuchairpollution.
Thereservoir7.________（flood）2cities，11counties，140townsandmorethan4，000villages.Morethanamillionpeoplehavemovedfromtheirhomesandthey areliving8.________happynewlifeindifferentareas.
TheThreeGorgesareaisoneofthemostbeautiful9.________（area）ofChinaandtheprojecthasfloodedsomeofChina’smostfamous10.________（history）sites.Someofthemarebeingremovedandsomearebeingputintomuseums.
答案 1.construction 2.tocontrol 3.largest 4.hascost 5.to 6.causing 7.hasflooded 8.a 9.areas 10.historical
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1．在寒冷的一天，市政府就是否把追溯到1000年前的古庙移走，并在那儿建个公园展开了讨论。
（freezing，datebackto，remove）
_____________________________________________________________________
2．一些人认为这样做有道理，因为他们认为只有将古庙移走建个公园，改善生活的梦想才能变为现实。
（makesense，dream，etrue）
_____________________________________________________________________
3．另外一些人试图阻止，因为他们认为这座古庙值得保护，而且把如此庞大的历史建筑移走是荒唐的。
（holdback，enormous，historicconstruction，ridiculous）
_____________________________________________________________________
4．因为无法取得一致，他们不得不终止了讨论。
（bringanendto）
_____________________________________________________________________
答案 1.Onafreezingcoldday，thecitygovernmentheldadiscussiononwhethertoremovetheoldtempledatingbackto1，000yearsagoandbuildaparkthere.
2．Somepeoplethoughtitmadesensetodosobecausetheythoughtonlyinthiswaycouldtheirdreamofimprovinglifeetrue.
3．Otherstriedtoholditbackbecausetheythoughtthisoldtempledeservedprotecting.What’smore，removingtheenormoushistoricconstructionwasridiculous.
4．Becausetheycan’tagreeonthis，theyhadtobringanendtothediscussion.
二、加上适当的过渡词，连句成篇
【参考范文】
Onafreezingcoldday，thecitygovernmentheldadiscussiononwhethertoremovetheoldtempledatingbackto1，000yearsagoandbuildaparkthere.Somepeoplethoughtitmadesensetodosobecausetheythoughtonlyinthiswaycouldtheirdreamofimprovinglifeetrue，whileotherstriedtoholditbackbecausetheythoughtthisoldtempledeservedprotecting.What’smore，removingtheenormoushistoricconstructionwasridiculous.Atlast，becausetheycan’tagreeonthis，theyhadtobringanendtothediscussion.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
Ithinkadultsareaffectedbymedia,songs,andtheInternet,andthatishardenough.Afterlookinginallofthemagazinesandatmodels,myfriendsandIagreethatourleastfavoritedayoftheyeariswhenwewearswimsuits!
Itaffectsyourwholemoodandself－imagefortheday.Thinkabouthowharditisforyounggirlsiftheybelieve“howhotyoulook”ishowvaluableyouare.
Herearesomewaysparentscanbeproactiveinencouragingahealthyself－imageintheirchildren.
First,teachwhatrealvalueis.Ithinkkidssometimesareconfusedaboutvalues.Howvaluableyouareisnotmeasuredbyhowprettyyouareontheoutsideandsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowfamousyouare.WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6－year－oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty，”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid“Youareprettier,Mom.”AndIsaid,“It’sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside.Iknowthat’snotwhyyouloveme.”Itisimportanttoteachchildrenthisfromanearlyage.
Second,tellyourkidsabout“thegrassisalwaysgreenersyndrome.”Itisveryeasyforallofustoseetheglamour（魅力）,whetheritbeinafamoussingerorthemostpopulargirlintheschool.Donotdehumanizeandjudgefamouspeople.Talkaboutwhatproblemstheymighthavethataredifferentfromtheproblemsyourchildhasandmaybesomeofthesamestruggles,likemaybewantingacceptancefrompeers（同龄人）．
Atlast,useyourmouth.Don’tbeafraidtohaveconversationswithyourchildabouthowthey’refeelingaboutads,songs,etc...Boystoo!
Youaretheparent!
Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot.Takeastandandhaveconfidenceenoughnottobefollowersandnottopurchaseclothing,music,ormagazinesthatyoudon’tbelievesendstherightmessagetoyourchildren!
【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。
文章主要阐述了家长们应如何帮助孩子们树立正确的价值观。
1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referto?
A．Singingwithfriends.
B．Learningswimmingskills.
C．Showingimperfectfigures.
D．Readingfashionmagazines.
答案 C [词义猜测题。
由上文的allofthemagazinesandatmodels...whenwewearswimsuits及下文的howhotyoulook可推断，画线词指代“穿上泳衣后展示出不完美的身材”。
]
2．Theauthor’ssonsaid“Youareprettier,Mom”probably________．
A．topraisehismother
B．toforthismother
C．becausehedidn’tlikestars
D．becausehereallythoughtso
答案 B [推理判断题。
由上文的WewerewatchingtheOscarsandmy6-year-oldsonsaid“Sheissopretty，”andthenquicklylookedatmeandsaid及下文作者的话It’sokay.Therearemanypeopleprettierthanmeontheoutside可推断，作者的儿子那样说很可能只是为了安慰自己的妈妈。
]
3．WhatsyndromeismentionedinParagraph4?
A．Lotsofpeoplelikejudgingothers.
B．Kidswanttobepopularinschool.
C．Peopletendtolikefamoussingers.
D．Peoplealwaysthinkothers’lifeisbetter.
答案 D [推理判断题。
由第四段中的thegrassisalwaysgreenersyndrome及Itisveryeasyforallofustoseetheglamour...Talkaboutwhatproblemstheymighthave可知，作者认为人们通常更容易看到别人好的地方，而忽视别人不如意的地方，即“这山望着那山高”。
故D项正确。
]
4．Inthelastparagraph,theauthoradvisesparentsto________．
A．setlimitsfortheirkids
B．makefriendswiththeirkids
C．teachtheirkidshowtobeconfident
D．encouragetheirkidstobethemselves
答案 A [细节理解题。
由最后一段中的Youaretheparent！
Kidsofallageswantandneedboundarieswhethertheyadmititornot可知，作者建议家长们适当限制孩子们接触的东西。
]
B
Earlierthisyear,myfamilyexperiencedanunexpectedtragedy.Thekindoftragedywhichknocksyououtofyourselfandturnsyourwholeworldupsidedown.Atragedywhichalsocausedmetobeoutofworkforthreemonths.ItwaspletelyunforeseenandIhadnotimetoputtogetheranout－of－officeplan.
I’veworkedatpreviouspanieswherethiskindoftragedywouldhavebeenhandledprofessionally;Iwouldhavebeengiventhelegally－requiredmoneyandaskedtoleave.ButatSASInstitute（anAmericandeveloperofanalyticssoftware）,myteamsteppedinandfilledinwithnoquestionsorhesitations.Myworkwasnotleftundone.Myclients（客户）werepatientwhenthosepickingupthepiecesofprojectsunrelatedtothemneededsometimetogetfamiliarwiththework.Mymanagementandcolleaguescheckedonmyfamilyregularly.Atlast,mymanager,myentireteamandHumanResourcesDepartmenthelpedmebacktoworkatmyownpace.TheyevenchangedmyworkspaceoveraweekendtobettersuitmypersonalneedsbeforeIevencamebacktowork.
Yousee,SAS__creates__a__family．Thespecialattentiontoemployeehappinessandwork/lifebalancemakesthatfamilypossible.Theflexibleworkenvironmentenablesmostemployeestocreateaschedulethatbestsuitstheirpersonalneeds—whetherit’sattendingaschoolplayortakinganagingparenttothedoctor.TheWork/LifeOfficehasawealthofresourcesforcollegeplanning,angermanagement,sorrow,etc.But,asyoucansee,itdoesn’tstopthere.MostemployeesbelievethatSASistheirfamily.Werelyoneachother.Wehelpeachothersucceed.Wecelebrateteamsuccesses.Wehangoutafterwork.Ourkidsplaytogether.Welaughtogetherandcrytogether.
Sure,wehavealotofconveniencebenefitsatSAS.But,whatreallymakesadifferencetomeistheSASculturethattheoutsideworlddoesn’talwayssee:
Thebalance.Thepanionship.Themanagementsupport.Thefamilyitallowsmetohave.
I’msoeagerforotherstoseethesideofSASthatIseeeveryday.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文，作者是一名SAS的员工，在他遇到困难时，公司的“家”文化让他受益匪浅。
5．Afterthetragedy,theauthor________．
A．changedhisjob
B．feltveryhopeless
C．wassickforthreemonths
D．turnedtohiscolleag
升级会员 