浙江省金华市中考英语试题标准答案.docx

浙江省金华市中考英语试题标准答案.docx

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浙江省金华市中考英语试题标准答案

2014年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（金华市卷）

英　语

—、听力（本题有15小题；第一、第二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）

第一节：

听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。

（　　）1.Whatwouldthemanlike?

A．Milk.B．Coke.

C．Coffee.

（　　）2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A．Sunny.B．Rainy.

C．Cloudy.

（　　）3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A．Inashop.B．Inabank.

C．Inarestaurant.

（　　）4.HowdoesTonyfeel?

A．Hefeelsangry.B．Hefeelssad.

C．Hefeelsexcited.

（　　）5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.

B．Motherandson.

C．Doctorandnurse.

第二节：

听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6—7两小题。

（　　）6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A．Ahotel.B．Abusstop.

C．Arailwaystation.

（　　）7.Howlongwillittakethemantogettherebybus?

A．Abouttwentyminutes.

B．Aboutthirtyminutes.

C．Aboutfortyminutes.

听下面一段较长对话，回答第8—10三个问题。

（　　）8.WhatdidJohnthinkofthevacation?

A．Boring.B．Great.

C．Notsobad.

（　　）9.WheredidJohnvisitinLondon?

A．Theparks.B．Theschools.

C．Themuseums.

（　　）10.WhodidJohnmeetthere?

A．Hisbrother.B．Hisclassmate.

C．Hispenfriend.

第三节：

听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

InformationCard

Name：

RonnieSmith

Job：

__11__

Birthplace：

__12__

Arrivaltime:

__13__

Hobbies:

__14__andtraveling

Activitiesinclass:

playgames,singEnglishsongsand__15__

（　　）11.A.awriterB．ateacher

C．asinger

（　　）12.A.NewYorkCityB．LosAngeles

C．Quincy

（　　）13.A.lastweekB．lastmonth

C．lastyear

（　　）14.A.readingB．writing

C．singing

（　　）15.A.watchEnglishfilmsB．talktopenfriends

C．makedailyreports

二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（　　）16.Wearegoingtohave________partyonFather’sDay.

A．aB．anC．theD．不填

（　　）17.Theblindmanwalkedacrossthestreet________thehelpofaboy.

A．byB．atC．inD．with

（　　）18.—Jim，ifyouhave________todo，whatabouthelpingmeinthegarden?

—Ok，Mom.

A．somethingB．anything

C．nothingD．everything

（　　）19.It’sour________tohavefreshairandcleanwater.

A．dreamB．troubleC．problemD．waste

（　　）20.Nothingis________ifyouputyourheartintoit.

A．necessaryB．difficult

C．differentD．possible

（　　）21.We________bemorecareful，orwewillmakethesamemistakeintheexperiment.

A．mightB．canC．mayD．should

（　　）22.Mr.Smithispopularwiththestudents________healwaysmakeshisclassinteresting.

A．untilB．whileC．becauseD．although

（　　）23.Aftertrainingfortwomonths，we________wonthefirstprizeforthecompetition.

A．actuallyB．finallyC．usuallyD．hardly

（　　）24.Tryyourbest________withyourparents，andtheywillunderstandyourdecision.

A．totalkB．talkC．toplayD．play

（　　）25.—Danielisaboyoffewwords.

—But________，heiswarmhearted.

A．inahurrvB．infact

C．intheendD．aboveall

（　　）26.Myparentsaskmeto________myselfwhentheygoout.

A．bringupB．thinkof

C．agreewithD．lookafter

（　　）27.—Mom，whereisDad?

—He________aspeechfortomorrow’smeeting.

A．waspreparingB．ispreparing

C．haspreparedD．willprepare

（　　）28.Luckily，theoldlady________tohospitalimmediatelyaftershefelldowntotheground.

A．sentB．issentC．wassentD．sends

（　　）29.—Jimmy，the2014FIFAWorldCupiscoming.Doyouknow________thefirstmatchwillbeon?

—OnJune13th.

A．howB．whereC．whyD．when

（　　）30.—Maggie，you’vemadealotofprogressthisterm.I’mveryproudofyou.

—________

A．Thankyou.B．Soundsgreat.

C．Goodluck!

D．Congratulations!

三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Serenawastheoldestchildinthefamily，andherhouseworkwastomow（割草）theiryard（院子）．Mrs.Martin，theirelderlyneighbor，wasnot__31__totakecareofheryard,soSerena’sdadpromised__32__thatSerenawoulddothisjob.

“Whydidn’tyouaskmefirst？

”Serenaasked__33__．

“Didyouaskmefirstwhenyougotmetobeintheschoolfestivallastautumn？

”askedherfather.

“No，Ididn’taskyoufirst，__34__you’realwaysreadytohelpothers.”

“ItrywhenIcan，”Dadanswered.“Serena，wehaveknownMrs.Martinforaverylongtime.Shehasalways__35__ourfamily.Nowweshoulddosomethingforherinreturn.What’smore，the__36__yougetfromhelpingothersmakesyouwonderwhoisreallyhelpingwhom.”

“Idon’tknow，Dad，”saidSerena.“Ionlyfeel__37__aftermowingouryard.”

“Iknowit’shardworkforyou，”saidDad.“Justwaitandsee.”

After__38__at7：

30a．m.，SerenamadeherwaytoMrs.Martin’syard.Shewas__39__herjobandsoonMrs.Martin’syardlookedmuchtidier.Mrs.Martin__40__withabigglassoforangejuiceand__41__ittoher.Serenastoppedherworkandenjoyedthe__42__，whileMrs.Martinwastalkingtoheraboutalloftheflowersinheryard.Seeingthejoy（喜悦）inMrs.Martin’seyes，Serenabeganto__43__howmuchtheyardmeanttoMrs.Martin.

After__44__herdrink，Serenareturnedto__45__intheyard，feelingwarminherheartandthinkingaboutwhatherfathersaid.Herdadwasright.Itwashardtotellwhowashelpingwhom!

（　　）31.A.gladB．ableC．afraidD．sorry

（　　）32.A.youB．himC．herD．me

（　　）33.A.unhappilyB．gladly

C．warmlyD．patiently

（　　）34.A.andB．orC．soD．but

（　　）35.A.helpedB．metC．visitedD．troubled

（　　）36.A.reasonB．ruleC．feelingD．excuse

（　　）37.A.excitedB．tiredC．sadD．happy

（　　）38.A.breakfastB．lunch

C．supperD．dinner

（　　）39.A.surprisedatB．goodat

C．angryaboutD．worriedabout

（　　）40.A.ranawayB．turnedover

C．setoffD．cameout

（　　）41.A.lentB．threwC．handedD．sold

（　　）42.A.fruitB．drink

C．meatD．vegetables

（　　）43.A.planB．discuss

C．understandD．choose

（　　）44.A.refusingB．eating

C．preparingD．finishing

（　　）45.A.workB．studyC．relaxD．play

四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

（　　）46.Robertgetsoutofhisbadmoodsby________．

A．doingexercise

B．goingtoaparkorthebeach

C．takingalongwalk

D．promisinghimselfsomethingspecial

（　　）47.Fromthetext，weknowthat________．

A．Lauralikeseatingicecream

B．Robertnevergoestothebeach

C．Johndoesn’tthinkexercisehelps

D．Marieoftentakesawalkintheafternoon

（　　）48.Thetextisprobablyinthe“________”partofanewspaper.

A．BusinessB．NewsC．LifeD．Arts

B

LanceArmstrong，aworldfamouscyclist，wasalreadyaprofessionalathleteattheageof16，takingpartincoursesoflongdistanceswims，bikeridesandruns.

Inhishighschoolyears，Lancedecidedtotraincycling.Withinafewyearshewasamemberofthe1992U．S.OlympicTeam.Overthenextyears，hewentontowinmanycyclingracesworldwide.

InOctober1996，shortlyaftercompeting（参加比赛）inhissecondOlympicGames,Lancewasfacedwiththeworstnews.Medicaltestsshowedthathehadacancer.Doctorstoldhimthatheonlyhada40%chancetolive.Withtwooperations，Lancewasnotsurethathewouldeverrideabicycleagain.Luckily，theoperationsandtreatmentsweregreatlysuccessful.InFebruary1997，thedoctorsannounced（宣布）thatLancewasahealthymanagain.

Justfivemonthsafterthetreatments，Armstrongwasbackdoingwhatheloved—cycling.Hebeganastricttrainingtimetablewithhopesofacomeback.Hisgoalwastocompeteinthe1999TourdeFrance，whichisthoughttobetheworld’shardestbicyclerace—a23daycyclingcompetitionthroughthemountainsandfieldsofFrance.

LancewentontowintheTourdeFranceforfiveyears.Thisisthoughttobethegreatestachievementsinsportshistory.Hissuccessisnotjustaboutcyclingraces，butwinningatlifeitself.

（　　）49.Lanceisa________accordingtothepassage.

A．teacherB．doctorC．coachD．sportsman

（　　）50.Therightorderofthefollowingis________．

①Lancebecamehealthyagainaftertreatments.

②LancecompetedinhissecondOlympicGames.

③LancebeganastricttrainingtimetableforTourdeFrance.

④Lancebecameamemberofthe1992U．S.OlympicTeam.

A．④①②③B．②③①④

C．④②①③D．②①③④

（　　）51.Fromthepassage，weknowthatLanceisa（n）________man.

A．helpfulB．strongC．honestD．friendly

（　　）52.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Nevergiveup.

B．Seeingisbelieving.

C．Loveme，lovemydog.

D．Practicemakesperfect.

C

Thebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit!

Perhapsthissoundscrazy，butit’strue.Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutinventing，soreadontodiscoverthetruth.

WrongideaNo.1：

Aninventionhastobesomethingcompletelynew.

Inventingmeanscreatingsomething“new”，buttheideacouldcomefromsomethingthatalreadyexists（存在）．TheWrightbrothers，forexample，gottheideaforbuildinga“flyingmachine”fromwatchingbirds.

WrongideaNo.2：

Inventorsareborn，notmade.

Therearealotoffactors（因素）thatmakeinventionpossible.TakeMazart，forexample.Hewasbornwithatalentformusicalcomposition.Butotherfactorswerealsoimportantforhiscreativity.Hisfatherwasamusicteacher，andMozartpracticedforhourseveryday，fromthetimehewasfouryearsold.ThomasEdisonsaidthatbeinganinventorwas“99%hardworkand1%inspiration”！

Verysuccessfulcreatorsdon’tgiveupwhentheygetsomethingwrong.Asoneinventorsaid，“Afailureistherightanswertothewrongquestion.”

WrongideaNo.3：

Inventorsarealwaysoldpeople.

Don’tbelievethatyoucan’tinventsomethingwhenyouareyoung.Herearetwoexamplesofyounginventors：

LouisBraillewentblindwhenhewasachild.Whenhewasfifteen，heinventedasystemofreadingandwritingforblindpeoplethatisstillusedinmostcountriestoday.

Asayoungman，GeorgeNissenwaswatchingsomeartistsperforminginashow.Hewatchedhowtheyfellintothesafetynetandthenjumpedbackupagain.Thisgavehimanidea，andheinventedthetrampoline（蹦床）．

（　　）53.________gottheideaforbuildinga“flyingmachine”fromwatchingbirds.

A．MazartB．GeorgeNissen

C．LouisBrailleD．TheWrightbrothers

（　　）54.Theunderlinedword“talent”probablymeans________．

A．态度B．品质C．天赋D．能量

（　　）55.Whichofthefollowingisth