重庆市中考英语试题A卷及答案Word版.docx
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重庆市中考英语试题A卷及答案Word版
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ．听力测试。
（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分,共9分）
听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．A．Nice to meet you, too.B． Thank you.C． Goodbye.
2．A．Don’t worry!
B．Good idea!
C．Hurry up!
3．A．You’re welcome.B．It doesn’t matter.C．Take your time.
4．A．That’s right.B． Take it easy.C．With pleasure.
5．A．Sorry, I won’t.B．Well done.C．Here you are.
6．A．Never mind!
B．What a pity!
C．Have a good time!
第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）
听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7．A．By bike.B．By bus.C．On foot.
8．A．Grace.B．Alice.C．Paul.
9．A．In the library．B．In the museum.C．In the classroom.
10．A．Math.B．Chinese.C．Science.
11．A．Clever and lovely.B．Friendly and lovely.C．Friendly and clever.
12．A．t 8:
00.B．At 9:
00.C．At 10:
00.
第三节（每小题1.5分,共6分）
听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13．Where did John go fora holiday?
A．To Beijing.B．To Taiwan.C．To Hong Kong.
14．How wasJohn’s trip?
A．Boring.B．Dangerous.C．Wonderful.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15．Who did the man buy the dreesfor?
A．His wife.B．His daughter.C．His sister.
16．What color did the man choose?
A．Blue.B．Yellow.C．White.
第四节（每小题1.5分,共6分）
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17．You are now listening to the results of thecompetition.
A．musicB．sportsC．speech
18．Green Leaves are thegroup today.
A．bestB．youngestC．tallest
19．The young man from Sunshinewell.
A．played the guitarB．swamC．sang
20．Summer Flowers won theplace in the competition.
A．thirdB．secondC．first
Ⅱ．单项选择。
（每小题1分,共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。
21．I hadegg and some milk for breakfast this morning.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
22．I always play basketball to relax myselfSaturdays.
A．onB．inC．atD．by
23．—I have a bad cold.
—Sorry to hear that.You’d bettergotoseeaat once.
A．doctorB．cookC．writerD．farmer
24．I’m surprised at the new look ofhometown.
A．IB．meC．myD．mine
25．The show was sothat I couldn’t stop laughing.
A．sadB．terribleC．funnyD．serious
26．visitors came to take photos of Hongyadongduring the vacation.
A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．ThousandsD．Thousandsof
27．It was raining.My father askedmea raincoat.
A．take B．takes C．took D．to take
28．I can’t hear the teacherwith so much noise outside.
A．clearly B．slowly C．warmly D．bravely
29．They don’t live here any longer.Theyto Chengdu last month.
A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving
30．—MustIgoout to have dinner with you, Mum?
—No, you,my dear.You’re free to make your own decision.
A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
31． It’s hard for us to say goodbyewe have so many happy days to remember.
A．so B．because C．although D．until
32．mea chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give
33．special class we had today!
We learned about kungfu.
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
34．The 2022 Winter Olympic Gamesin China． I’m sure it will be a great success.
A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held
35．—Excuse me!
Do you know?
—It’s two kilometers away from here.
A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket open
C．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens
Ⅲ．完形填空。
（每小题1.5分,共15分）
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer.She took 36 lessons and all herteachers thought she was an excellent student.
One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns（刺） hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about he pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged（乞求） to show her dance.
“All right. You dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!
” On hearing this, Lily 40 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41her dream.
Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.
his was his reply, “I tell this 43 every student.”
“You’ve ruined（毁掉）my life!
” she shouted angrily.
The leader went on, “Irememberyourpresentof 44and how the thoms had hurtyourfingers butyou carriedonbravely.Itwasa pity that you didn’t take dancing like that andstoppedtrying so45.So you are still not good enough for dancing!
”
36．A．singingB．readingC．dancingD．dressing
37．A．HeB．SheC．TheyD．We
38．A．WhenB．SinceC．BeforeD．Unless
39．A．weakB．boredC．excitedD．tired
40．A．workedB．ranC．foundD．looked
41．A．got onB．went onC．picked upD．gave up
42．A．whyB．howC．whoD．what
43．A．onB．atC．inD．to
44．A．booksB．dancesC．flowersD．dresses
45．A．happilyB．easilyC．luckilyD．safely
Ⅳ．阅读理解。
（每小题2分,共30分）
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfaher’s truck. I’t was black and looked very old. I thought, “Crandpa doesn’t have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, that’s the prettiest truck I’ve ever seen!
I love it!
”
Sometimes adults（成 年 人） don’t stop to see things through children’s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.
46．At the ageof,Angela painted her grandfather’s truck white and blue.
A．fourB．fiveC．sixD．seven
47．Angela found some paint and a brush.
A．in the truckB．outside the houseC．in the kitchenD．outside the park
48．Angela’s grandfatherwhen he saw her paintings.
A．was worriedB．shouted angrilyC．became sadD．laughed loudly
B
Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruitand vegetables. Butyoucanget more fromyourgarden.
Cardeing helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise .Whenyougarden,you havetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbody by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel thewarmsunshine.Thismeansyouaregetting Vitamin D．Ithelpyour bodies use calcium（钙）,whichnecessaryto keep your bones（骨骼）strong.
51It gets them off computers, televisions and phones.Cardeningcanbegreat teachertoteach childrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“No pains, no gains.”
Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
49．When it’s, you can get VitaminD in your garden.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．rainy
50．According to the passage,is one of the gardening activities.
A．watching TV B．watering flowers
C．walking dogs D．playing with phones
51．Which of the followingcan be the missing part in Paragraph3?
A．Cardening will be good for your bones.
B．Cardening may help people to feel happy.
C．Gardening is a great activity to do with children.
D．Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.
52．The best title of the passage may be“”.
A．Outdoor Activities B．Advantages of Gardening
C．Healthy Eating Habits D．Relationships with Neighbors
C
Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme（酵素）that eatsplastics（塑 料）. With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientistsbelieve that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.
The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET andother plastics.
The researchers made the discovery（发 现） while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids（氨 基 酸）. It made the naturalenzyme’s plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.
John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “We’ve made an improved enzyme. It’s better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are consideringputting it into wider use.”
The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities（大量的）.“We’llseethatthe plastic pollution maybe stopped with this technology. However,there is stilla longwaytogo,”John McGeehan added.
53．Accordingtothescientists,theenzymemay solve the poblemofpollution.
A．airB．waterC．light
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