中学教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学试题及答案一.docx

中学教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学试题及答案一.docx

《中学教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学试题及答案一.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中学教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学试题及答案一.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中学教师资格证考试英语学科知识与教学能力初级中学试题及答案一

1．MrsBlack__________anddidn’tlookupwhenherhusbandenteredtheroom．

A．wentontowrite

B．wentonwithwriting

C．wentonwriting

D．wentonwrite

2．Ineverdrive__________60kmontheroad．

A．morefastthan

B．fasterthan

C．muchfastthan

D．morefasterthan

3．Shecall’tdoit__________，butshecouldasksomeoneelsetodoit．

A．sheB．her

C．hers

D．herself

4．Alas!

Itwasnot__________easy__________allthat．

A．very；as

B．S0；as

C．t00；to

D．such；as

5．Hewasso_________thathecouhtn’tevenaffordthecarfare（车费）．

A．poor

B．rich

C．clever

D．bright

6．Thesunlightwascomingin__________thewindow．

A．past

B．pass

C．through

D．across

7．ThisbookismoredifficultforthestudentsinGradeOne．

A．rather

B．quite

C．too

D．very

8．Alofofpeopleintheworldare__________inthefutureofChina．

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

9．Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?

，I'heweatherreport__________andlwanttolisten．

A．isbroadcast

B．isbeingbroadcast

C．hasbeenbroadcast

D．hadbeenbroadcast

10．ParadiseLostisamasterpieceby__________．

A．ChristopherMarlow

B．JohnMihon

C．WilliamShakespeare

D．BenJohnson

11．ClassificationofvowelsaremadeupofthefollowingsEXCEPT__________．

A．thepositionofthetongue

B．theopennessofthemouth

C．tlleshapeofthelip

D．thewidthoftheVowels

12．Asoundwhichiscapableofdistinguishingonewordoroneshapeofawordfromanotherinasivenlanguageisa__________．

A．phoneme

B．allophone

C．phone

D．allomorph

13．WhichofthefoHowingdoesnotbelongtoabilitiesoflearning?

A．Observationability．

B．Cognitiveability.

C．SeIf-studvability．

D．Problem。

solvingability.

14．WhichoffollowingconceptsdoesnotmeetthemiddleschoolEnglishcurriculumcriteria?

A．Teachingbasedonstudents．

B．Teachingbasedonlanguage．

C．Teachingbasedonteachers．

D．Teachingpracticebasedontheories．

15．WhensomerelevaIltsubjecttheoriesareusedinEnglishteachin9，weneedthehelpof__________．

A．philosophers

B.statisticians

C．1inguistsorforeignlanguageteachers

D．relevantscholars

16．FormingcomprehensivelanguageapplicationabilityisbasedontheintegrateddeVeloPmentoflanguageskills．1anguageknowlfldge，emotionalattitude，learningstrategicsandcultureaware’ness．Among__________istheprerequisiteofimprovinglearningefficiencyanddeVelopingindependentstudyability．

A．1anguageskills

B．emotionalattitude

C．1earningstrategics

D．cultureawareness

17．Thefunctionsofteachingobjectivesaretoguidethemeasurementandevaluation，__________，andtoguidestudents’learnin9．

A．toguidetheapplicationofteachingstrategy

B．toguideteachers’lessonpreparation

C．toguideteachemtofindoutteachingrule

D．toguidestudentstomastertPachingrule

18．What’sthestartingpointanddestinationofEnglishcourseg

A．habitformation

B．1anguageusage

C．knowledgeimpartation

D．students’development

19．Teachersandstudentsshouldconsidercorrectionas__________.

A．aformofpunishment

B．aformofcriticism

C．aformofencouragement

D．aformofmotivation

20．WhichofthefoilowingstatementsaboutassessmentisNOTtrue?

A．Summativeassessmentismainlybasedontestin9．

B．Testingisapanofassessment，onlyonemeansofgatheringinformationaboutastudent.

C．Englishteachingshouldputsummativeassessmentatfirst.

D．Formativeassessmentfocusesonthefinalproductorresultoflearningratherthantheprocessoflearning．

请阅读PassageOne。

完成第21-25小题。

PassageOne

　　Youneverseehim．butthey’rewithyoueverytimeyoufly．Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing，howfastvou’retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally．Theirabilitytowithstandalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomicbook．They’reknownastheblackbox．

　　Whenplanes￡allfromthesky，asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaoceanJune30，2009，theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong．SowhenaFrenchsubmarine（潜水艇）detectedthedevice’shomingsignalfivedayslater，thediscoverymarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofatragedyinwhichl52passengerswerekilled．

　　Inl958．AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikeahitudeanddirection．Thatwasthefirstmodeforablackbox，whichbecamearequirementonallU．S．commercialflightsbyl960．Earlymodelsoftenfailedtowithstandcra’shes．however，soinl965thedevicewascompletelyredesignedandmovedtotherearoftheplane—tllearealeastsubjecttoimpact--fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells（起落架舱）．

　　Thesameyear，theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes，whichwereneveractuallyblack，bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility．

　　Modemairplaneshavetwoblackboxes：

avoicerecol-der，whichtrackspilots’conversations，andaflight．datarecorder，whichmonitorsfuellevels，enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelDinvestigatorSreconstructtheaircraft’sfinalmoments．Placedinaninsulated（隔绝的）caseandsurrundedbyaquarte卜inch．thickpanelsofstainlesssteel，theboxescanwithstandmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto2．000T．Whensubmerged，they’realsoabletoemitsignalsfromdepthsof20．000ft．ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447，whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1．2009,areinwaternearlythatdeep，butstatisticssaythey’restilllikelytoturnup．Intheapproxi-matelv20deep．seacrashesoverthepast30years，onlyoneplane’sblackboxeswereneverrecovered．

21．Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheblackbox?

A．Itensuresthenormalfunctioningofanairplane．

B．Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook．

C．Itsabilitytowardoffdisastersisincredible．

D．Itisanindispensabledeviceonanairplane．

22．WhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniairliner?

A．Dataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrash．

B．Thetotalnumberofpassengersonboard．

C．Thesceneofthecrashandextentofthedamage．

D．Homingsignalssentbythepilotbeforethecrash．

23．Whywastheblackboxredesignedinl965?

A．Becausenewmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime．

B．Becausetoomuchspacewasneededforitsinstallation．

C．Becausetheearlymodelsoftengotdamagedinthecrash．

D．Becausetheearlymodelsdidn’tprovidetheneededdata．

24．WhydidtheFederMAviationAuthorityrequiretheblackboxesbepaintedorangeoryellow?

A．Todistinguishthemfromtheco]ouroftheplane．

B．Tocautionpeopletohandlethemwithcare．

C．Tomakethemeasilyidentifiable．

D．ToconfoITlltointernationalstandards．

25．WhatdoweknowabouttheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlight4477

A．Thereisstillagoodchanceoftheirbeingrecovered．

B．Thereisanurgentneedforthemtobereeonstructed．

C．Theyhavestoppedsendinghomingsignals．

D．TheyweredestroyedsomewherenearBrazil．

请阅读PassageTwo，完成第26—30小题。

PassageTwo

　　Cripplinghealthcarebills，longemergency-roomwaitsandtheinabilitytofindaprimarycarephysicianjustscratchthesurfaceoftheproblemsthatpatientsfacedaily．

Primarycareshouldbethebackboneofanyhealthcaresystem．Countrieswithappropriatepri-marycareresourcesscorehighlywhenitcomestoheahlloutcomesandcost．TheU．S．takestheoppositeapproachbyemphasizingthespecialistratherthantheprimarycarephysician．

　　ArecentstudyanalyzedtheproviderswhotreatMedicarebeneficiaries（老年医保受惠人）．

　　ThestartlingfindingwasthattheaverageMedicarepatientsawatotalofsevendoctors--twoprimarycarephysiciansandfivespecialists--inagivenyear．Contrarytopopularbelief，themorephysicianstakingcareofyoudon’tguaranteebettercare．Actually，increasingfragmentationofcareresultsinacorrespondingriseincostandmedicalerrors．

　　Howdidweletprimarycareslip80far?

Thekeyishowdoctorsarepaid．Mostphysiciansarepaidwhenevertheyperformamedicalservice．Themort-aphysiciandoes，regardlessofqualityoroutcome。

thebetterhe’sreimbursed（返还费用）．Moreover，theamountaphysicianreceivesleansheavilytowardmedicalorsurgicalprocedures．Aspecialistwhoperformsaprocedureina30-minutevisitcanbepaidthreetimesmorethanaprimarycarephysicianusingthatsame30minutestodis-cussapatient’sdisease．Combinethisfactwithannualgovernmentthreatstoindiscriminatelycutre-imbursements，physiciansarefacedwithnochoicebuttoincreasequantitytoboostincome．

　　Primarycarephysicianswhorefusetocompromisequalityareeitherdrivenoutofbusinessortocash-onlypractices，furthercontributingtothedeclineofprimarycare．

　　Medicalstudentsarenotblindtothisscenari0．Theyseehowheavilythereimbursementdeckisstackedagainstprimarycare．Therecentnumbersshowthatsincel997，newlygraduatedU．S．medicalstudentswhochooseprimarycareasacareerhavedeclinedby50％．Thistrendresultsinemergencyroomsbeingoverwhelmedwithpatientswithoutregulardoctors．

Howdowefixthisproblem?

　　Itstartswithreformingthephysicianreimbursementsystem．Removethepressureforprimarycarephysicianstosqueezeinmorepatientsperhour，andrewardthemforoptimally（最佳地）managingtheirdiseasesandpracticingevidence-basedmedicine．Makeprimarycaremoreattractivetomedicalstudentsbyforgivingstudentloansforthosewhochooseprimarycareasacareerandrec.oncilingthemarkeddifferencebetweenspecialistandprimarycarephysiciansalaries．

　　We’reatapointwhereprimarycareisneededmorethanever．Withinafewyears，thefirstwaveofthe76millionBabyBoomerswillbecomeeligibleforMedicare．Patientsolderthan85，whoneedchroniccaremost．willriseby50％thisdecade．

Whowillbetheretotreatthem?

26．Theauthor'schiefconcernaboutthec