依据莎士比亚作品常识的单选汇总及标准答案.docx
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依据莎士比亚作品常识的单选汇总及标准答案
单选
1.ThemostimportantandpopularcomedywrittenbyShakespeareis___.
A.RomeoandJuliet B.TwelfthNight
C.TheMerchantofVenice D.AsYouLikeIt
2.WhichwritingisatypicalexampleofShakespeare'spessimisticviewtowardshumanlifeandsocietyinhislateyears?
A.Tempest B.KingLear C.Hamlet D.Othello
3.WhichoneISNOToneofShakespeare'sfourtragedies?
A.RomeoandJuliet B.KingLear C.Hamlet D.Othello
4._____,thefirstofthegreattragedies,isgenerallyregardedasShakespeare'smostpopularplayonthestage.
A.TheMerchantofVenice B.Hamlet
C.KingLear D.JuliusCaesar
5.Shakespearehasestablishedhisgiantpositioninworldliteraturewithhis____plays.
A.47 B.27 C.52 D.37
6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestillustratesthethemeofShakespeare’sSonnet18?
A.ThespeakereulogizesthepowerofNature.
B.Thespeakersatirizeshumanvanity.
C.Thespeakerpraisesthepowerofartisticcreation.
D.Thespeakermeditatedonman’ssalvation
7.WhichplayisregardedasthebestEnglishcomedysinceShakespeare?
A.SheStoopstoConquerB.TheRivals
C.TheSchoolforScandalD.TheConsciousLovers
8.Thesentence"ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?
"isthebeginninglineofoneofShakespeare's________.
A.comediesB.tragediesC.sonnetsD.histories
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestillustratesthethemeofShakespeare'sSonnet18?
A.ThespeakereulogizesthepowerofNature.
B.Thespeakersatirizeshumanvanity.
C.Thespeakerpraisesthepowerofartisticcreation.
D.Thespeakermeditatesonman'ssalvation.
10.―Bassanio:
Antonio,Iammarriedtoawife
Whichisasdeartomeaslifeitself;
Butlifeitself,Mywife,andalltheworld.
Arenotwithmeesteem'dabovethylife;
Iwouldloseall,ay,sacrificethemall,
Heretothedevil,todeliveryou.
Portia:
Yourwifewouldgiveyoulittlethanksforthat,
Ifshewerebytohearyoumaketheoffer.
TheaboveisaquotationtakenfromShakespeare'scomedyTheMerchantofVenice.Thequotedpartcanberegardedasagoodexampletoillustrate____.
A.dramaticironyB.personification
C.allegoryD.symbolism
11.InShakespeare‘sMerchantofVenice,AntoniocouldnotpaybackthemoneyheborrowedfromShylock,because______.
A.hismoneywasallinvestedinthenewly-emergingtextileindustry
B.hisenterprisewentbankrupt
C.Bassaniowasabletopayhisowndebt
D.hisshipshadallbeenlost
12.Shakespeare’stragediesincludeallthefollowingexcept______.
A.HamletandKingLear
B.AntonyandCleopatraandMacbeth
C.JuliusCaesarandOthello
D.TheMerchantofVeniceandAMidsummerNight’sDream
13.―Tobe,ornottobe—thatisthequestion；／whether‘tisnoblerinthemindtosuffer，／theslingsandarrowsofoutrageousfortune,／Ortotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles,／Andbyopposingendthem?
‖Thequotedlinesaretakenfrom______.
A.KingLearB.RomeoandJulietC.OthelloD.Hamlet
14.AsthebestofShakespeare'sfinalromances,______isatypicalexampleofhispessimisticviewtowardshumanlifeandsocietyinhislateyears.
A.TheTempestB.TheWinter'sTaleC.CymbelineD.TheRapeofLucrece
15.In______,Shakespearehasnotonlymadeaprofoundanalysisofthesocialcrisisinwhichtheevilscanbeseeneverywhere,butalsocriticizedthebourgeoisegoism.
A.HamletB.OthelloC.KingLearD.Macbeth
16.Manypeopletodaytendtoregardtheplay“TheMerchantofVenice”asasatireofthehypocrisyof_________andtheirfalsestandardsoffriendshipandlove,theircunningwaysofpursuingworldlinessandtheirunreasoningprejudiceagainst_________.
A.Christians/JewsB.Jews/Christian
C.oppressors/oppressedD.people/Jews
17_____isnotwrittenbyWilliamShakespeare.
A.HenryVB.TheTempestC.AsYouLikeItD.ParadiseLost
18.In“Sonnet18”,Shakespeare_________________.
A.Meditateonthedestructivepoweroftimeandeternalbeautybypoetry.
B.Satirizehuman’svanity.
C.Predicttheeternityoflove.
D.Eulogizethepowerofthebeauty.
19.Shakespeare’sgreatesttragediesarethefollowingworksexcept____.
A.HamletB.KingLearC.RomeoandJulietD.Othello
20.TheRenaissancereferstobetween14th----mid-17thcentury,whichwasunderthereignofQueen___andabsolutemonarchyinEnglandreacheditssummit,andinwhichthe’realmainstream（真正的文学主流）’was____.
A.Victoria/poetryB.Elizabeth/dramaC.Mary/novelD.James/drama
21._____,thefirstofthegreattragedies,isgenerallyregardedasShakespeare’smostpopularplayonthestage,forithasthequalitiesofa“blood-and-thunder”thrilleranda’philosophicalexploration’oflifeanddeath.
A.TheMerchantofVeniceB.Hamlet
C.KingLearD.TheWinter’sTale
22.“Andwewillmaketheebedsofroses/Andathousandfragrantposies/Acapofflowers,andakirtle/Embroideredallwithleavesofmyrtle.”Theabovelinesareprobablytakenfrom______.
A.Spenser’sTheFaerieQueeneB.JohnDonne’sTheSunRising
C.Shakespeare’sSonnet18D.Marlow’sThePassionateShepherdtoHisLove
23.TherhymeschemeofThePassionateShepherdtoHisLoveis______.
A.aabbB.ababC.abccD.abac
24.Usuallythereare__groupsofcharactersinShakespeare’scomedies.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
25.Shakespeareproduced__comediesinall.
A.14B.15C.16D.17
26.ThestoryofTheMerchantofVeniceisof___origin.
A.ItalianB.FrenchC.GermanD.English
27.ThestoryofHamletcomesfroma____legend.
A.FrenchB.ItalianC.DanishD.Chinese
28.OfallShakespeare’stragedies,____isthemostcomplexinplotandalsothemostpainful.
A.HamletB.KingLearC.OthelloD.Macbeth
29.TheheroMacbethisafamousgeneralof____.
A.RussiaB.IndiaC.EnglandD.Scotland
30.Shakespeare’shistoricalplaysare____plays.
A.PoliticalB.CulturalC.SportD.Love
31.Shakespeare’shistoricalplaysreflectthehistoricaleventsof____centuriesfromRichardⅡtoHenryⅧ.
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
32.InShakespeare’shistoricalplaystheidealkingis___,thoughhisrealprototypedifferslittlefromtheotherskings.
A.HenryⅤB.HenryⅣC.HenryⅧD.Richard
33.Shakespearewrote_B__historicalplaysinall.
A.10B.11C.12D.13
34.HenryⅣandHenryⅤdealwiththeeventsofthe___century.
A.14thB.15thC.16thD.17th
35.TheplayHenryⅣcontains___parts.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
36.Thefirst__sonnetsareaddressedmainlytoayoungmanofgreatbeautyandpromise.
A.124B.125C.126D.127
37.EachofShakespeare’splaysconsistsof___parts.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
38.“Neitheraborrowernoralenderbe;forloanoftlosesbothitselfandfriend”isfrom____.
A.KingLearB.HamletC.VenusandAdonisD.TheTwoNobleKinsmen
39.Shakespearebelongedtothe___period.
A.RevolutionB.RestorationC.RenaissanceD.Romantic
40.Intheyearof__,Shakespeareretiredfromthestageandreturntohishometown.
A.1609B.1612C.1615D.1618
41.___embracesalmostalloftheimportantcharacteristicsofacomedies.
A.AsYouLikeItB.TheMerchantofVenice
C.TheTwelfthNightD.TheWinter’sTale
42.___and___aremainlyreliedonHolinshed’sChronicles.
A.KingLearandMacbethB.KingLearandAsYouLikeIt
C.AsYouLikeItandTheWinter’sTale
D.TheTwelfthNightandAsYouLikeIt
43.EachcharacterinShakespeare’sworksisarepresentativeofagroupofmen,forexample,Hamletrepresentsthe___.
A.UsurersB.HumanistsC.ChivalryD.Governors
44. The most important play among Shakespeare’s comedies is _____
A Hamlet
B The Twelfth Night
C The Merchat of Venice
D The Merchant of Venice
45.Which of the following plays written by Shakespeare is history play ?
A. A Midsummer Night’s Dream B. The Merry Wives of Windsor
C. Henry IV D. King Lear
46.William Shakespeare is one of the giants of________ .
A. Romanticism B. Critical Realism
C. Aestheticism D. the Renaissance
47.___isfromShakespeare’ssonnetNo.18.
A“Letmenottothemarriageoftrueminds”
B“Tobeornottobe:
thatisthequestion”
C“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer’sday”
D“NolongermournformewhenIamdead”
48.Thevividportrayalof____byShakespeareinHenryIVhasearnforhimanenviableplaceinthehistoryofEnglishliterature.
AJuliusCaesar
BFalstaff
CHamlet
DKingHenry
49.ThefourgreattragedieswrittenbyShakespeareareHamlet,Macbeth,Othelloand______.
A.AntonyandCleopatra
B.JuliusCaesar
CTwelfthNight
DKingLear
50.WhichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoShakespeare’sromanticlovecomedies?
ATwelfthNight
BTheTempest
CAsYouLikeIt
DTheMerchantofVenice
51.WhatistherelationshipbetweenClaudiusandHamlet?
A.Cousins
B.Uncleandnephew.
C.Father-in-lawandson-in-law.
D.Fatherandson.
52.WhichofthefollowingplaysdoesnotbelongtoShakespeare'sgreattragedies?
A.RomeoandJuliet
B.KingLear
C.Hamlet
D.Macbeth
53.InHamlet'ssoliloquy,whenhesays,"Tosleep,perchancetodream:
--ay,there'stherub."Whatistheprimarilythinkingabout?
A.Thebaddreamsthathaverecentlybeentroublinghim.
B.Thefactthatifdyingislikegoingtosleep,thenperhapsafterdeathwehavebaddreams.
C.ThesinfulbehaviorofGertrude,whoseguiltydreamshewouldliketoknow.
D.Hisdesiretosleepsothathewillnothavetotakevengefulaction.
54.In"Notonthysole,butont
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