河南省安阳市学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

河南省安阳市学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

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河南省安阳市学年高二英语上学期期中试题

2017——2018学年第一学期期中考试

高二英语

（考试时间100分钟，满分120分）

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

（共15题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving（铺砌）aroadcanleadtolessusablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.

Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts（干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.

Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!

Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.

Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasher（洗碗机）onlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

21.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?

A.UsingriverwaterB.Pavingparkinglots

C.ThrowingbatteriesawayD.Throwingrubbishintolakes

22.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

B.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.

C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

D.TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.

23.Thelastparagraphisintendedto____________.

A.showushowtofixleaksathomeB.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathomeD.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforus

24.Thetextismainlyabout_________.

A.whypavingroadsreducesourwaterB.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

C.whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimatesD.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

B

DearMichelle,

Mymotherisnotagoodexampleformeandmysister.Shesmokes,staysoutlate,andshecurses.（咒骂）

IloveherbutIamashamedofher.Idonotwanttobringmyfriendshomebecauseshedoesnotactlikeanyoftheothermothers.ShesaysIamaloserbecauseIsitathomeandstudy.IwishIcouldliveinanotherfamilythatwasnormal,butitwillbe5yearsbeforeIam18.WhatamIsupposedtodountilthen?

PrisonerofaCrazyHouse

Dear7thGrader,

Iamgladthatyouloveyourmotherbecausetherestofyourfeelingsabouthermaychangeasyougetolderandmature.Whileitistruethatyourmother’ssmoking,partyingandcursingbringyoushame,thefactthatyouwanttostayseparatefromherdoingsisnotableandverysmart.Itshowsthatyouareawinner,notaloser.

Iamguessing,therefore,thatyoudonotbringshametoyourself,andthatisagoodthing.So,keepitthatwayandkeepawayfromyourmother’shabits.Atthesametime,trytogetthebestgradesandjoinclubsandschoolactivities.Offersocialserviceonweekendsandvisityourfriendsattheirhomes.

Fortunately,youarenotalone.Manyteensliveinhomeswithimmature,misguided,selfishparents.Buttheydevelopgoodfriendshipswithnicekids,dowellinschool,andoftenfindateacherorguidanceadvisorwhomakesallthedifference!

Doit,MissWinning13yearsold,andkeeplookingforwardtoyourownfuture.Maybebythenyourmothermayevenseethelightandrealizehowgoodyoureallyare.

 Michelle

25.The kid asks for advice on how to _____________. 

A. make her mother change     B. deal with her situation

C. get along well with her mother    D. start a new family 

26. According to the passage, Michelle advises the girl to ______________. 

A. try talking to her mother for her future   

B. try to keep away from her mother   

C. understand her mother’s habits and get used to them  

D.stick to her attitude towards her mother’s some habits

27. What does Michelle mainly express by writing back?

A. Don’t worry too much about the problem.  B. Many parents act terribly.  

C. Parents’ manners make little difference.    D. The girl is not speaking for herself.  

C

UniversityRoomRegulations

ApprovedandProhibitedItems

Thefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential（住宿的）rooms:

electricblankets,hairdryers,personalcomputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:

candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.

AccesstoResidentialRooms

Studentsareprovidedwithacombination（组合密码）fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheck-in.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockcombinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockcombinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthecombinationwithothers.Thefeeis$25tochangearoomcombination.

CookingPolicy

Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven（微波炉）toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.

PetPolicy

Nopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpets,whethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof$100andacontinuingfineof$50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.

28.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?

A.Hairdryersandcandles.  B.Wirelessroutersandradios.

C. TVsandelectricblankets.                D.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds.

29.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhiscombinationtoothers?

A.Thecombinationshouldbechanged.

B.TheOfficeshouldbecharged.

C.Heshouldreplacethedoorlock.

D.Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.

30.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?

A.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.

B.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.

C.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.

D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.

31.Ifastudenthaskeptacatinhisroomforaweeksincethewarning,hewillface.

A.parentvisits                               B.theStudentCourt

C. afineof$100      D.awrittennotice

D

Teenagerswhospendhoursinfrontofthetelevisionmayhaveapoorerdietasyoungadults.

Astudy,whichincludednearly1,400highschoolstudents,foundthosewhowatchedTVforfivehoursormoreperdayhadlesshealthydietsthanpeers（同龄人）fiveyearslater.Whydoesthishappen?

Shouldtheparentstakeanymeasures?

Ontheonehand,peoplewhospendalotoftimeinfrontoftheTV,especiallyteenagers,maysnackmore,andthatmayaffecttheirlong-termdietquality.

Ontheotherhand,TVadsforfastfood,sweetsandsnackstemptteenagerstoeatmoreofthosefoods.AndTVtimemightalsoreplaceexercisetimeforsomekids.

LeadresearcherDr.DahciaJ.Barr-Anderson,oftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis,toldReutersHealthaclearcorrelationbetweenTVtimeduringhighschoolanddietqualityinyoungadulthood.WhiletheheaviestTVviewerswereeatingthemostjunkfood,thosewho’dwatchedlessthantwohoursperdayhadthehighestintake（吸收）offruits,vegetables,wholegrainsandhigh-calciumfood.Inheropinion,parentsshouldlimitandmonitorTVviewing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,childrenshouldwatchnomorethantwohouroftelevisionperday.Andparentsshouldsetagoodexamplebyeatingright,beingphysicallyactiveandcurbingtheirownTVtime.

32.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Parents’ownhabitsmayaffectchildrenlater.

B.Teenagers’TVtimemayaffecttheirdietslater.

C.WhydoteenagerslikeTV.

D.PeopleshouldkeepawayfromTVtokeephealthy.

33.Accordingtothepassage,heavyTVviewerstentto___________.

A.eatmorefruitsB.takeinfewervegetables

C.eatlessjunkfoodD.takeinhigh-calciumfood

34.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgivetheparents?

A.TheymustwatchTVwiththeirchildren.

B.TheyshouldforbidthechildrentowatchTV.

C.Theyshouldpayattentiontonutritionindiets.

D.Theycan’tdowhattheydon’twanttheirchildrentodo.

35.Theunderlinedword“curbing”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby

A.addingB.checkingC.controllingD.stopping

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itcanbedifficulttomeetnewpeopleandmakefriends,especiallywhenyoumovetoanewcityorfindyourselfoutofyourcomfortzone.Howwillyoudealwiththesituation?

  36   Thereareseveralwaysthatyoucanmeetpeoplethatyoumightnothaveconsideredinthe past.

★   37   Youprobablyhaveseveralacquaintances（熟人）thatyouseeonadailybasisoraweeklybasis.Ifyougetalongwellwithcertainpeople,youcanseeifthisacquaintancewouldliketogooutanddosomethingsociallywithyou．Ifyouhavecommoninterests,youmightsuggestthatthetwoofyoudosomethingtogetherthatinvolvesyourinterest.

★Makeanefforttoacceptinvitations.Sometimespeopl