高三第一次摸底考试 英语试题.docx

高三第一次摸底考试 英语试题.docx

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高三第一次摸底考试英语试题

2019-2020年高三第一次摸底考试英语试题

I.Listeningprehension（30’）

SectionA（10’）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Anelectrician.B.Adentist.C.Ashopassistant.D.Abankclerk.

2.A.Theexamscore.B.Asoccermatch.C.Theworldnews.D.Abasketballteam.

3.A.Atapostoffice.B.Ataflowershop.C.Atabusstation.D.Atadepartmentstore.

4.A.5hours.B.7hours.C.9hours.D.10hours.

5.A.Tim’snotseriouslyinjured.B.Timwillgettohospitalquickly.

C.Thewoman’sheardallaboutTim’sillness.D.Thewomandoesn’tknowhowTimisnow.

6.A.Sheisn’tinthemoodtotravel.B.Franceistoofarforfamilyholiday.

C.Shehashadtoomanyholidaysthisyear.D.Familyholidaynolongerinterestsher.

7.A.Shelikesthehotel.B.Thecostwasunbelievablyhigh.

C.Thecostwasreasonable.D.Shewillstayovernight.

8.A.Disapproval.B.Disappointment.C.Sympathy.D.Passion.

9.A.Themanistooforgetful.B.Themanshouldn’tgetannoyed.

C.Themanhastoomanykeys.D.Themanshouldattendmorelessons.

10.A.Hewantstoliveinapartments.B.Hethinkshissignatureisunnecessary.

C.Hehasalreadysignedacontract.D.Hedoesn’talwayssaywhathemeans.

SectionB（12’）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingintroduction.

11.A.Africanslaves.B.Whitemasters.C.Nativedancers.D.Sporttrainers.

12.A.HavingKungfuexperience.B.Beingabletosingandplaymusic.

C.Wearingagreenbelt.D.Beingstrongandabletobalancewell.

13.A.Heuseshishandstokeepthebalance.B.Hedoescontacthisopponent.

C.Heiskickedbyhisopponent.D.Heispushedoutofthecircle.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Greetguestsandtalktohotelstaff.

B.Havebreakfastandexamineroomservice.

C.Prepareforthemeetingandwritenewreports.

D.Reviewthepreviousnight’sreportsandcheckemails.

15.A.Sayinghellotoeveryguest.B.Consideringdifferentbathrequirements.

C.Diningwithadifferentstaffmember.D.Holdingvariousoperationalmeetings.

16.A.Aday’slifeofahotelmanager.B.Thedailyroutineatahotel.

C.Hotelserviceandimprovement.D.Meetingsattendedbyahotelmanager.

SectionC（8’）

Directions:

InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Doctor’sNotes

Dr.B.Hall

Patient’sname:

Mr.（17）__________

Symptoms:

Awful（18）__________andaterriblecough.

Temperature:

（19）__________

Doctor’ssuggestion:

Onespoonfulofcough（20）__________every

4hoursforthenextfivedays.

pletetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

To（21）__________.

WhatdoesJohnWyndhamwrite?

（22）__________.

Whydothemaincharactersinthestoryjoinagroupofpeople?

Becausetheyhopetostart（23）__________.

Betweenwhomwilltherebesomeconflictinthestory?

Betweenpeopleand（24）__________.

pletetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary（25’）

SectionA（16’）

Directions:

BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestpletesthesentence.

25.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage_____theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

A.asB.norC.butD.like

26.Whenonehasgoodhealth,_____shouldfeelfortunate.

A.youB.theyC.heD.we

27.Anewlaptopcostsabout_____ofasecond-handone.

A.thepriceofthreetimesB.threetimestheprice

C.asmuchasthethreetimespriceD.threetimesmorethantheprice

28.Nancy’sgonetoworkbuthercar’sstillthere.She_____bybus.

A.musthavegoneB.shouldhavegoneC.oughttogoD.couldgo

29.Little_____aboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasingreatdanger.

A.shecaredB.caredsheC.mayshecareD.didshecare

30.After_____seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenterthepersonnelmanager'soffice.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.there

31.Thereisnodoubt_____thecoupledidtherightthinginingbackhomeearlierthanplanned.

A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.when

32.Myuncleisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnolongertheman_____hewasfifteenyearsago.

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that

33.Thecouplehadnosoonergottothestation_____thecoachleft.

A.whenB.asC.untilD.than

34.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassaying,soI’mafraidI_____halfofit.

A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed

35.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?

—Ihavenoidea.He_____itthismorning.

A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone

36.Afterthemeeting,PremierWenJiabaowalkedontotheplatform,_____himselfinachairandpreparedforansweringquestions.

A.seatingB.seatedC.beingseatedD.hadseated

37.Thesecondbookwas_____byAugust1952,buttwoyearslater,theendwasstillnowhereinsight.

A.pletedB.tohavepletedC.topleteD.tohavebeenpleted

38.Youcanhardlyimaginetheheatedargument_____farintothenight.

A.continueB.tocontinueC.continuingD.tohavecontinued

39.Theversion_____tobeclosesttotheauthor’soriginalnowbelongstoanationalmuseuminParis.

A.isthoughtB.thoughtC.beingthoughtD.thinking

40.Nothavingfinishedhishomework,_____towatchTV.

A.motherforbadehimB.sohewasforbidden

C.heforbadeD.hewasforbidden

SectionB（9’）

Directions:

pletethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.contributionsB.essentiallyC.indicateD.raisedAB.physical

AC.determineAD.extentBC.limitationsBD.undevelopedCD.eventually

Whatfactorsmakeyoumoreorlessbold,intelligent,orabletoreadamap?

Alloftheseareinfluencedbytheinteractionofyourgenesandtheenvironmentinwhichyouwere__41__.Thestudyofhowgenesandenvironmentinteracttoinfluencepsychologicalactivityisknownasbehavioralgenetics.Behavioralgeneticshasmadeimportant__42__tothebiologicalrevolution,providinginformationaboutthe__43__towhichbiologyinfluencesmind,brainandbehavior.

　　However,whowantstobetoldthatthereare__44__towhatyoucanachievebasedonsomethingthatisbeyondyourcontrol?

Itiseasytoacceptthatgenescontrol__45__characteristicssuchassex,raceandeyecolor.Butcangenesalso__46__whetherpeoplewillgetdivorced,howsmarttheyare,orwhatcareertheyarelikelytochoose?

Increasingly,researches__47__thatgeneslaythegroundworkformanyhumantraits（特征）.Fromthisviewpoint,peoplearebornlike__48__photographs:

Theimageisalreadycaptured,butthewayit__49__appearscanvarybasedonthedevelopmentprocess.However,thebasicpictureistherefromthebeginning.

III.Readingprehension（50’）

SectionA（15’）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

“Congratulations,Mr.Smith!

It'sagirl.”

Fatherhoodisgoingtohaveadifferentmeaningand__50__adifferentresponsefromeverymanwhohearsthesewords.Somefeel__51__whentheyreceivethenews,whileothersworry,wonderingwhethertheywillbegoodfathers.Althoughsomemenlikechildrenandmayhavehad__52__experiencewiththem,othersdonotparticularly__53__childrenandspendlittletimewiththem.Manyfathersandmothershavebeenplanningandlookingforwardtochildrenforsometime.__54__othercouples,pregnancywasanaccidentthatbothhusbandandwifehaveacceptedwillinglyor__55__.

Whateverthe__56__tothebirthofachild,itisobvioustheshiftfromtheroleofhusbandto__57__ofafatherisadifficulttask.Yet,unfortunately,fewattemptshavebeen__58__toeducatefathersinthisresocialization__59__.Althoughnumerousbookshavebeenwrittenaboutmothers,__60__recentlyhasliteraturefocusedonthe__61__ofafather.

Itisarguedthatthetransitiontothefather'srole,thoughdifficult,isnot__62__asgreatasthetransitionthewifemustmaketothemother'srole,whichseemstorequireaplete__63__indailyroutine.__64__,thefather'sroleislessdemandingandimmediate.

50.A.bringdownB.bringforthC.bringoffD.bringin

51.A.emotionalB.sentimentalC.embarrassedD.proud

52.A.considerateB.considerableC.consideringD.considered

53.A.careaboutB.careofC.carewithD.carefor

54.A.ForB.OfC.FromD.Upon

55.A.gladlyB.cheerfullyC.reluctantlyD.resistantly

56.A.replyB.reactionC.readinessD.reality

57.A.whatB.thisC.oneD.that

58.A.takenB.triedC.madeD.given

59.A.stepB.processC.pointD.time

60.A./B.justC.quiteD.o