高中英语常见句型集锦已.docx

高中英语常见句型集锦已.docx

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高中英语常见句型集锦已

高中英语常见句型集锦

1.Thereisnoneedforustoargueaboutthematteranylonger.

拓展It'sunnecessaryforustoargueaboutthematteranylonger.

Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.没必要做某事

Thereisnopoint/senseindoingso---hewillneverchangehismind.做某事没有意义

2.Therearetwostudentsstandingoutsidetheclassroom.Thereisnofoodleftonthetable.

3.Youcannotbetoocareful./

Youcanneverbecarefulenough.（无论……都不过分/越……越好）

Heistoonervoustospeakinthepublic.太…而不能…

Heistoogladtoseeyou.非常，很…..

4.Themoreticketsyousell,themoremoneyyouwillget.（越……越……）

5.倍数的表达句型:

倍数的表达句型:

Thistableis3timesasbigasthatone.

Thistableis3timesbiggerthanthatone.

Thistableis3timesthesize/length/weight/width/depthofthatone.

Hisfootis3timesitsnormalsize.倍数+名词短语

Theschoolis3timeswhatitusedtobe.倍数+WHAT从句

Thistableisbiggerthanthatoneby3times.

6.It'snouseaskinghimtogiveupsmoking.

It'snouse/nogooddoingsth.

7.Heissmartaswellasdiligent.Oh,It'snowonderthathedoeswellinhisstudy.难怪

Tomaswellashisparentshasseenthefilm.注意主谓一致：

AaswellasB,AtogetherwithB,AinsteadofB,AratherthanB,AinadditiontoB,AbutB

8.Thereisnodoubtthathewillcome.（毫无疑问）

Ihavenodoubtthathewillcome.

Doyoudoubtthathewillcome?

Idoubtwhetherhewillcome.

9.ItissaidthatTomrepairedthecomputer.

Tomissaidtohaverepairedthecomputer.

PeoplesaythatTomrepairedthecomputer.（据说……）

句型中say可换为以下单词:

report/know/think/suppose/believe等

10.Itiscertainthathewillpassthetest.（肯定）

11.Itis/was被强调的成分+that+其他成分被强调的成分是人时可Who（主格）

Itwasnotuntilamonthlaterthathereceivedtheofficer'sreply.

ItwasnotuntilhetookoffhissunglassesthatIrecognizedhim.联想倒装句

Whatisitthatmakesyousounhappy?

Idon’tknowwhatitwasthatmadeyousounhappyyesterday.

ItisIthat/whoamtoblamefortheaccident.

Itwasinthevillagewherehewasbornthathemetwiththetalentedscientist.

易错题----Wheredidyoumeetyourboyfriend?

----Itwasinthebookstorewhereheworked.

强调谓语:

do/does/did+动词原形确实，的确

Hedoeslovemakingjokes.

WedoneedtoimproveourspokenEnglish.

Hedidcomehereyesterday.

12.Ihateitwhenapersonspeakswithhismouthfull.（hate可换为like,love,dislike等表示爱恶的词）

13.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddomeafavor.

14.Iwillmeetyouwhen（ever）/ifitisconvenientto/foryou.

15.Itisnecessaryforyoutoinformhiminadvance.Itisselfishofyoutothinkso.

16.You'dbetternot/maydepend/relyonitthatyourparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.（指望……;依靠）

seetoitthat保证

takeitforgrantedthat认为是理所当然的

17.Howdiditcomeaboutthatheknewwherewewere?

（怎么会呢?

）

18.Wealltookitforgrantedthathewouldagreewithus.（想当然;认为……理所当然）

19.Theywanttomakeitcleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.（向…表明,阐明）

20.Whenitcomestorepairingmachines,Ihavenoknowledgeofit.（当谈到……）

21.It'sthefirsttimethatIhavestudiedabroad.

ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadstudiedabroad.

Itisthefirsttimethatsb.have/hasdonesth.

Itwasthefirsttimethatsb.haddonesth.是……第一次做

22.DespitethefactthatheisaChinese,theteacherspeaksEnglishfluently.（尽管……）

23.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalotaboutspaceandsatellites.（尽管……）

Youngas/thoughheis,heisveryskilled.

Tryas/thoughhemay,hecan'tsucceed.

Muchas/thoughIlikethebook,Iwon'tbuyit.

24.Airistouswhatwateristofish,soweshouldtakemeasurestokeeptheairandwaterclean.JustasAistoB,soCistoD.

AistoBwhatCistoD.（A对B而言就像C对D一样）

Aswateristofish,soairistoman.=Airistomanwhatwateristofish.

25.Justasanoldsayinggoes,practicemakesperfect.（俗话说……）

26.HeisfromJapanandcannotspeakChinese,soitiswithhisbrother.

HeisfromJapanandcannotspeakChinese,andit'sthesamewithhisbrother.（……也是一样）27.IgaveittoherimmediatelyIsawher.

拓展:

下列句型表达:

一……就……immediately/instantly/directly+句子+句子

themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond+句子/On（doing）sth,

Hardly…when…/Nosooner…than…/Scarcely…when…

例子:

Hardlyhadhearrivedhomewhenitbegantorain.

拓展:

Theday/theyear/thespring/thefirst/nexttime等可以直接引导一个时间状语从句

例子:

ThefirsttimeImether,shewaswateringflowers.

TheyearIstudiedinAmerica,Imetmyoldfriend.

28.Hefoundithardtoexpresshimself.

拓展:

make/find/feel/think/believe+it+adj/n.+todo/doingsth/that-clause

Ifinditpossiblethathewillagreewithus.

Hemakesitaruletogetupatsixinthemorning.

29.Whatifwemovethepicturethere?

Don’tyouthinkitwilllookbetter?

（倘若……会怎么样;即使……又怎么样）

30.TheseanimalsaresospecialthatIwoulddowhateverIcantosavethem.

拓展:

竭尽所能做某事的表达dowhat（ever）onecantodosth//doasmuchasonecantodosth//doall/anything/everything（that）onecantodosth//do/tryone'sbesttodosth

31.It'stimewewenttoschool.是该做……的时候

拓展It's（high）time（that）sbdid/shoulddosth.

Wouldrathersb.didsth.（did表现在或将来情况）

Wouldrathersb.haddonesth.（haddone表过去情况）

32.Hewasabouttogooutwhenthetelephonerang.（正要……就在那时）

Hewasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthetelephonerang.

HewaswatchingTVwhenheheardhisnamecalled.

33.Word/Newscamethatthepresidentwouldpayavisittoourcity.消息传来

34.Thearticleisdifficulttounderstand.Iwanttomakethearticleeasytounderstand.

35.Thereasonwhy/forwhichhedidn'thavebreakfastthismorningwasthathegotuptoolate.Thereasonwhy/forwhich……isthat……（此句型中要求why从句是一个完整的句子）

36.Hearrivedattheairportonlytobetoldthatthestarhadlefthalfanhourago.（todo做结果状语表示出乎意料得结果,常与only或just连用）

AterribleearthquakehappenedonMay12,killingmanypeople.（doing做结果状语表示自然而然的结果,常与therefore或thus连用）

37.Judgingfromwhathesaid,hemusthaveknownthematter.

38.Consideringthatheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsurethatteachingistherightjobforhim.Consideringsb/sth或Sb/sthconsidered（考虑到……）

39.Timepermitting,IwillcallonyouthisSaturday.（时间允许的话……）

40.（When）facedwith/facingnewsituations,IusuallyreactslowlyFacesb/sth或befacedwithsb/sth（面临……）

41.Sittingatthetable,hesaidnothing.

Seatedatthetable,hesaidnothing.

Seatinghimselfatthetable,hesaidnothing.Seatoneself/beseated表示"就坐"

42.Workhard,andyouwillfinditnotdifficulttolearn.

Putonmoreclothes,or（else）youwillcatchabadcold.

Abitmoreefforts,andyouwillsucceed.

43.Itwillbe5yearsbeforewemeetagain.过多久……才/过多久……就/尚未……就/

Ihadn'twaitedlongbeforehecame.没过多久……就……

HerushedoutbeforeIcouldstophim.尚未就,来不及……就

Youhadbettercorrectyourmistakebeforeitgetsworse.趁着还没……

44.IamsorrytosaybutIdon'tthinkthereismuchchance/possibilitythatthechildwilllivethroughthenight.（有......可能）thereisa/nochance/possibilitythat

45.ItremainstobeseenwhetherJackwillbesuitableforthejob.（有待于……）

46.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolstudentswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

47.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultyIhad（in）findingyourhouse.

48.Thereisarumorthathewasfiredbytheboss.（谣传……）

49.YouhavetoseetoitthatlittleTomhassafelyarrived.（确保……务必……）

50.On（the）onehand,……ontheotherhand……（一方面……另一方面）Foronething,……andforanother……

Foronething,Ihavenomoney;andforanother,Iamtoobusy.

51.IthappenedthatIknewthepersonyoumentionedjustnow.

Ithappenedthat……（碰巧……）

Happentobedoing/tohavedone

52.Whatfunitistogooutinginsuchweather!

53.Ican'tagreewithyoumore!

（我非常同意……）Itcan'tbeworse!

（（太糟糕……）

54.Heisnobetterthanme.

Abeno比较级thanBA和B一样不……"

Abenot比较级thanB"A不如B……"

55.Iammoreofaleaderthanafollower.

Heismorehardworkingthanclever.

MoreAthanB（与其说B……不如说A……）

56.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.

WhatisknowntoallisthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.

ItisknowntoallthatChinaisadevelopingcountry.（众所周知……）

57.Iwaswonderingifyoucoulddomeafavor.

58.Ireceivedaletter,sayingIwouldbepromoted.

59.Heisseldom,ifever,absentfromschool.

60.Iamsorry,butIamtoobusyatthemoment.

Excuseme,butwouldyoudomeafavor?

Idon'tknowifyoumindmyasking,butwouldyoutellmeyourweight.

61.TherewasatimewhenIwantedtorunacompany.

62.Heisnotsomuchawriterasareporter.NotsomuchAasB（与其说是前者A……不如说是后者B……）

63.Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.

Sheisso（how/as/too/that）lovelyagirl!

Sheissuch（what/quite）alovelygirl!

64.Anactorcannotwellplaytherolewithoutlifeexperienceanymorethanadancecanmakeadifferencewithoutmuchpractice.（和……一样不）

65.Thereisnoquestionofhewillsupportourplan.

66.Gonearethedays/DaysaregonewhenIwouldliketorunacompany.

67.Justasoneputsit,"Nopains,nogains."

68.Mary,youarewantedonthephone.

69.ItisthreeyearssinceIbegantosmoke.ItisthreeyearssinceIsmoked.Itbe+一段时间+sincedidsth.（如果since后的词是瞬间动词就直接译为"自从做有多久";如果since后的动词是延续性动词则译为"不做sth有多久了"）

70.Itispossibleforsbtodosth.Sb/sthbelikelytodosth.（可能会做……）

71.Thegeneralwascaughtalive.

72.MrWangisastrictbutgoodteacher,onewhousuallytakescareofstudents.

73.Tiredandhungry,hearrivedhomea