大学英语听力试题.docx
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大学英语听力试题
大学英语听力试题
每一个人大学训练自己英语听力的方式都不一样,有的是利用试题,有的则是利用口语。
下面是小编给大家带来大学英语听力题,供大家参阅!
大学英语听力试题听力真题:
PassageOne
26.
A.Theywerepossiblycausedbyman.
B.Theyweremostlycausedbyvolcanoes.
C.Theywerecertainlycausedbynature.
D.Weknownothingabouttheircauses.
27.
A.Afraid.
B.Excited.
C.Curious.
D.Indifferent.
28.
A.Copperandiron.
B.Copperandtin.
C.Ironandtin.
听力原文:
PassageOne
[26]Wedon'tknowhowthefirstfirewasmade.Earlyfiresontheearthwerecertainlycausedbynature,notbyman.Somewerecausedbylightninginastorm;others,perhapsbyonehotmaterialwhichcameoutofavolcano.Quitepossibly,attimes,theheatofthesunsetlighttosomedrygrassorleaves.[27]Atfirst,man,likeotheranimals,wasprobablyafraidoffire.Hesawthatfirecoulddestroyaforest;heknewthatfirecouldhurthisbody.Sogreatwasthepoweroffirethathefeareditandworshippedit.Gradually,however,withhisbetterpowersofthinking,heovercamehisfear.Probablyheovercamemostofhisfearwhenhediscoveredhowtomakefireforhimself.Throughouttheageshehaslearnedmoreaboutfire,howtocontrolit,andhowtouseitinmanyways.Nowfireisnolongeramasteroragod,itisaservant.Again,atsomeearlydate,manfoundhowfirecouldbeusedtomakecertainmetalsfromrocks.[28]Sometimelater,hefoundouthowtomakethemetalwhichwenowcallbronze.Thisisamixtureofcopperandtin.Bronzewasaveryusefulmetal.Itwashardandtough,buthecouldshapeitbyhammering(probablywithheavystones).Hecouldmakeatoolwithasharpedgeforcutting.Itisn'tsoeasytogetironfromitsoreandthismetalwasprobablynotdiscovereduntilverymuchlater.
答案解析:
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.Whatdoweknowaboutearlyfiresontheearth?
[C]解析:
短文开头即说:
“第一堆火是怎样生起来的,我们无从知道。
地球上早期的火肯定是由大自然而非由人引燃的。
”C正确。
段落开头处...certainlycausedby...notby...的鲜明的对比关系与语义上的强调特色,应能使我们准确答题。
27.Whatwasprobablyman'sresponsetothefirstfire?
[A]解析:
短文说,最初,人类和其他动物一样很可能也怕火。
A正确。
Atfirst引导的语义强调之处出题,四个选项都为表示心理活动的形容词,听到什么选什么。
28.Whatisbronzemadeof?
[B]解析:
短文提到:
“过了一些时候,人类知道了如何制造我们现在称之为青铜的东西。
青铜是铜和锡的合金。
”B正确。
具体的物质名词选项,表明本题问细节而非大意。
选项是由几个关键词的不同组合构成的,听到相关内容做好标记则必然得到正确答案。
听到什么选什么。
大学英语听力练习题听力真题:
PassageThree
32.
A.InJuneorJuly.
B.InJuly.
C.InMayorJune.
D.InMay.
33.
A.Professorsandresearchers.
B.Foreignguestsandstudents.
C.Newspeopleandentertainers.
D.Professorsandleaders.
34.
A.Harvard.
B.Yale.
C.Princeton.
D.Cornell.
35.
A.Beoptimisticanddoyourbest.
B.Loveschoolandgetgoodgrades.
C.Makeyourcampuslifecolorfulandrelaxing.
D.Enjoymakingfriendsoncampus.
听力原文:
PassageThree
[32]MayandJunearethemonthswhenmostAmericancollegesanduniversitiesholdtheirgraduationceremonies.Theseceremoniesareatimeforfamilyandfriendstogatherandcelebrateastudent'scompletionofanacademicdegree.Mostceremoniesaretraditional.Thestudentswearcapsandgownsovertheirclothing.Onebyone,theirnamesarecalled.Theygotothefront,shakehandswithschoolofficialsandreceiveadocumentofsomekind.Butfirsttheymustsitandlistentospeeches.Collegesanduniversitiesofteninvitefamousguestsorformerstudentswhohavebeensuccessful.Schoolsoftenwantspeakerstocommentonworldevents.ThisSaturday,forexample,SenatorHillaryRodhamClintonwillspeakatthegraduationceremonyattheRensselaerPolytechnicInstituteinTroy,NewYork.[33]Newspeopleareofteninvitedtospeakatgraduations.Soareentertainers.[34]ActorJohnLithgow,a1967graduateofHarvard,willspeakattheuniversityonJune9th.ThentherearespeakerslikeJonStewart.Heentertainsbymakingfunofthenews.Hispopularprogram,"TheDailyShow,"appearsonComedyCentraloncabletelevision.Lastyear,JonStewartspokeattheCollegeofWilliamandMaryinWilliamsburg,Virginia.Hegraduatedfromtherein1984.Hedidoffersomeseriousadvice.Hesaid:
"Collegeissomethingyoucomplete.Lifeissomethingyouexperience.[35]Sodon'tworryaboutyourgrade,ortheresultsorsuccess.Successisdefinedinvariousways,andyouwillfindit...Lovewhatyoudo.Getgoodat
it."
答案解析:
Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
32.WhendomostAmericanuniversitiesholdtheirgraduationceremonies?
[C]解析:
短文开头说:
“5、6月是大多数美国大学举行毕业典礼的月份”。
故答案为C。
细节题,问月份。
短文开头处的信息。
听到什么选什么。
33.Whoareofteninvitedtospeakatthegraduationceremonies?
[C]解析:
文中谈到,“常常会邀请新闻人物和艺人在毕业典礼上致辞”,故选C。
由选项知本题问到某一类人物。
可以边听边做笔记。
根据“听到什么选什么”的原则,可以得到正确选项。
34.WhichuniversitydidtheactorJohnLithgowgraduatefrom?
[A]解析:
文中提到“演员JohnLithgow是哈佛大学1967届毕业生”,根据问题,选A。
35.WhatadvicedidJonStewartgiveattheceremonyoftheCollegeofWilliamandMary?
[A]解析:
短文最后引用了JonStewart的忠告:
“不要为成绩、分数、成功担心。
成功有着不同的定义,你们会获得成功的。
”其含义是要乐观向上,故选A。
B、D与Jon的话无关,C说“使你的校园生活丰富多彩”,与本文主旨不符。
本文讨论毕业典礼而不是入学典礼,所以来宾的话重点不会谈大学生活,而是谈毕业后的人生。
大学英语听力真题听力真题:
PassageTwo
29.
A.4.
B.5.
C.6.
D.7.
30.
A.Theyareshyandsensitive.
B.Theyarequietandsensitive.
C.Theyareshyandsuspicious.
D.Theyarequietandreserved.
31.
A.Thewaypeoplesleepshowstheirpersonality.
B.Itiseasytochangeaperson'ssleepingstyle.
C.Crouchedinthefetalpositionsisthemostpopularsleeppattern.
D.Flatonthestomachwiththehandsatthesidesofthehead,isthemostunusualposition.
听力原文:
PassageTwo
Whetherit'scurledup,flatonthestomachorstretchedoutacrossthebed,thewaypeoplesleeprevealstheirpersonality,aBritishsleepexpertsaid.ProfessorChrisIdzikowski,directoroftheSleepAssessmentandAdvisoryService,[29]hasidentifiedsixcommonsleeppositionsandwhattheymean.Crouchedinthefetalpositionisthemostpopularsleeppatternandfavoredby51percentofwomen,accordingtotheresultsofthestudyheconductedforalargehotelgroup.Fetalsleeperstendtobeshyandsensitivewhilepeople[30]whotakethesoldierposition,flatontheirbackwitharmsattheirsides,arequietandreserved.Sleepingonone'ssidewithlegsoutstretchedandarmsdowninwhatIdzikowskireferstoasthelog,indicatesasocial,easy-goingpersonality.Butifthearmsareout-stretchedinayearningposition,thepersontendstobemoresuspicious.Thefreefall,flatonthestomachwiththehandsatthesidesofthehead,isthemostunusualposition.Only6.5percentofpeoplepreferitandtheyareusuallyrashandsociable.Unassuming,goodlistenersusuallyadoptthestarfishposition-onthebackwithoutstretchedarmsandlegs.Idzikowski,whoidentifiedthepositionsbycomparingpersonalitytraitsofpeople,theirpreferredwayofsleepingandthemostcommonpositions,said[31]onceasleepingstyleisadopteditisrarelychanged.
答案解析:
Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
29.Howmanycommonsleeppositionsdidtheprofessoridentify?
[C]解析:
文中提到“教授区分了6种睡觉姿势……”,故选C。
30.Whatistrueaboutsleepersinthesoldierposition?
[D]解析:
短文说,“以战士姿势睡觉的人安静而不苟言笑”,故选D。
选项可分为两组:
A、C共有一个shy,差别在sensitive与suspicious;B、D共有一个quiet,差别在sensitive和reserved。
毫无疑问,本题问某些人的性格。
细节题,听到什么选什么。
31.Whatisnotrevealedbythestudy?
[B]解析:
短文结尾处称:
“某种睡觉风格一旦养成就很难改变。
”B与此相反,符合问题要要求。
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