大学英语六级考试第1卷真题及答案.docx

大学英语六级考试第1卷真题及答案.docx

《大学英语六级考试第1卷真题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学英语六级考试第1卷真题及答案.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语六级考试第1卷真题及答案

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

 Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofteamspiritandcommunicationintheworkplace.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words。

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

PartⅠWriting

TheImportanceofTeamSpiritandCommunicationintheWorkplace

Asthesayinggoes，whenteamworkkicksin,nobodycanbeatyou.Ithighlightsthecriticalrolethatteamspiritplaysincompletingatask.Inmyview，teamspiritandcommunicationareespeciallyimportantintheworkplace.

Firstofall,withtheincreasinglyfiercecompetitionbetweenenterprises，inordertoachievethedesiredresults,cooperationandcommunicationamongcolleaguesareparticularlyimportantbecausetheycanmaximizeworkefficiency.Secondly，promotingteamspiritandcommunicationatworkcanensurethateveryoneunderstandwherethecompanyisgoingandgetthemallactivelyinvolvedinthedevelopmentofthecompany.Thirdly,cooperationandcommunicationatworkcanenhancetheinteractionbetweencoworkersandformgoodinterpersonalrelationships,whichisessentialtobuildafriendly,cooperative,andharmoniousworkingatmosphereintheenterpriseculture。

Toconclude,wecannotdenythatitisalmostalwaysthejointeffortsofawholeteamthatdecidethesuccessorfailureofaproject.Therefore,foreveryoneintheworkplace,weshouldlearntocooperateandcommunicateeffectivelywithteammembers，soastoachieveawin—winsituation。

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

 Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation，youwillhearfourquestions。

Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B），C）andD）。

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Asix-month-longnegotiation。

B）Preparationsfortheparty.

C）Aprojectwithatroublesome（麻烦的、讨厌的）client（客户、顾客、委托人）。

D）Giftwrappingforthecolleagues.

2。

A）Takeweddingphotos。

B）Advertisehercompany。

C）Startasmallbusiness.

D）Throwacelebrationparty.

3.A）Hesitant。

B）Nervous。

C）Flattered（受宠若惊、阿谀奉承、感到荣幸的）.

D）Surprised.

4.A）Startherownbakery面包店。

B）Improveherbaking烘焙skill。

C）Sharehercookingexperience.

D）Prepareforthewedding.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5。

A）Theyhavetospendmoretimestudying。

B）Theyhavetoparticipateinclubactivities。

C）Theyhavetobemoreresponsibleforwhattheydo。

D）Theyhavetochooseaspecificacademicdiscipline.

6。

A）Getreadyforacareer。

B）Makealotoffriends。

C）Setalong-termgoal。

D）Behavelikeadults

7。

A）Thosewhoshareheracademicinterests.

B）Thosewhorespectherstudentcommitments（承诺、保证、委托、献身）.

C）Thosewhocanhelpherwhensheisinneed.

D）Thosewhogotothesameclubsasshedoes.

8.A）Thosehelpfulfortappingtheirpotential。

B）Thoseconducivetoimprovingtheirsocialskills。

C）Thosehelpfulforcultivatingindividualinterests.

D）Thoseconduciveto（有益于、助于）theiracademicstudies。

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages。

Attheendofeachpassage，youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。

Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce。

Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B，CandD。

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre。

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Theybreakaway（突然离开、逃跑、脱离）fromtraditionalwaysofthinking.

B）Theyarepreparedtoworkharderthananyoneelse。

C）Theyaregoodatrefiningoldformulas。

D）Theybringtheirpotentialintofullplay。

10。

A）Theycontributedtothepopularityofskiingworldwide.

B）Theyresultedinabrand-new（崭新的、绝对新的）styleofskiing滑雪technique。

C）Theypromotedthescientificuseofskiingpoles。

D）Theymadeexplosivenewsinthesportsworld。

11.A）Hewasrecognizedasageniusintheworldofsports。

B）Hecompetedinallmajorskiingeventsintheworld.

C）Hewonthreegoldmedals金牌inoneWinterOlympics。

D）Hebrokethreeworldskiingrecordsinthreeyears.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A）Theyappearrestless.

B）Theyloseconsciousness。

C）Theybecomeupset.

D）Theydiealmostinstantly即刻、立刻。

13。

A）Ithasaninstant一瞬间effectonyourbodychemistry.

B）Itkeepsreturningtoyoueverynowandthen.

C）Itleavesyouwithalonglastingimpression。

D）Itcontributestotheshapingofyourmind。

14.A）Tosucceedwhilefeelingirritated.

B）Tofeelhappywithoutgoodhealth。

C）Tobefreefromfrustrationandfailure。

D）Toenjoygoodhealthwhileindarkmoods情绪、心情

15。

A）Theyarecloselyconnected.

B）Theyfunctioninasimilarway。

C）Theyaretoocomplextounderstand.

D）Theyreinforceeachotherconstantly。

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection，youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions。

Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce。

Afteryouhearaquestion，youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B，CandD。

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard。

16。

A）Theydifferintheirappreciationofmusic。

B）Theyfocustheirattentionondifferentthings。

C）Theyfingerthepianokeysindifferentways.

D）Theychoosedifferentpiecesofmusictoplay.

17。

A）Theymanagetocooperatewellwiththeirteammates。

B）Theyuseeffectivetacticstodefeattheircompetitors。

C）Theytryhardtomeetthespectators’expectations.

D）Theyattach附加、系、附上greatimportancetohighperformance高性能、高效能。

18.A）Itmarksabreakthroughinbehavioralscience。

B）Itadoptsaconventionalapproachtoresearch.

C）Itsupportsapieceofconventional传统的、常规的wisdom智慧、才智.

D）Itgivesrisetocontroversyamongexperts.

Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）People’senvyofslimmodels。

B）People’scrazeforgoodhealth.

C）Theincreasingrangeoffancyproducts.

D）Thegreatvarietyofslimming减肥products.

20。

A）Theyappearvigorous。

B）Theyappearstrange。

C）Theylookcharming。

D）Theylookunhealthy.

21。

A）Cultureandupbringing教养、养育、抚育。

B）Wealthandsocialstatus。

C）Peerpressure.

D）Mediainfluence。

Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard。

22。

A）Therelationbetweenhairandskin。

B）Thegrowinginterestinskinstudies。

C）Thecolorofhumanskin。

D）Theneedofskinprotection.

23.A）Thenecessitytosaveenergy。

B）Adaptation改编、适应tothehotenvironment.

C）Theneedtobreathewithease.

D）Dramaticclimatechangesonearth。

24。

A）Leavesandgrass。

B）Man—madeshelter.

C）Theirskincoloring.

D）Hairontheirskin.

25.A）Theirgenetic遗传、基因makeup组成、补充、化妆品begantochange。

B）Theircommunitiesbegantogrowsteadily。

C）Theirchildrenbegantomixwitheachother.

D）Theirpaceofevolutionbegantoquicken。

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions：

 Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices。

Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter。

PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre。

Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce。

Pasta意大利面食、面团isnolongeroffthemenu,afteranewreviewofstudiessuggestedthatthecarbohydratecanformpartof组成、形成ahealthydiet，andevenhelppeopleloseweight.Foryears，nutritionistshaverecommendedthatpastabekepttoa_I_26_minimum_,tocutcalories,preventfatbuild—upandstopbloodsugar_L_27_shooting_up。

Thelow—carbohydrate低碳水化合物foodmovementgavebirthtosuchdietsastheAtkins，PaleoandKeto，whichadviseds交换、代替foodslikebread,pastaandpotatoesforvegetable,fishandmeat。

Morerecentlythetrendofsspaghettiforvegetableshasbeen_B_28_championed冠军、拥护者_byclean-eatingexperts。

Butnowa_N_29_systematic有系统的_review回顾、评论andanalysisof30studiesbyCanadianresearchersfoundthatnotonlydoespastanotcauseweightgain，butthreemealsaweekcanhelppeopledropmorethanhalfakilogramoverfourmonths。

Thereviewersfoundthatpastahadbeenunfairlydemonized（妖魔化）becauseithadbeen_G_30_lumped集中地_inwithother，morefat—promotingcarbohydrates。

"Thestudyfoundthatpastadidn't_E_31_contribute_toweightgainorincreaseinbodyfat,”saidleadauthorDrJohnSievenpiper。

"In_O_32_weighing_theevidence，wecannowsaywithsomeconfidencethatpastadoesnothavean__A33_adverse（不利的、敌对的、逆的）_effectonbodyweightoutcomeswhenitisconsumedaspartofahealthydietarypattern.”Infact，analysisactuallyshowedasmallweightloss。

So_D_34_contract_toconcerns，perhapspastacanbepartofahealthydiet.

Thoseinvolvedinthe_C_35_clinical（l临床的、冷静客观的_trials（尝试、努力）onaverageate3.3servingsofpastaaweekinsteadofothercarbohydrates,oneservingequalingaroundhalfacup。

Theylostaroundhalfakilogramoveranaveragefollow-upof12weeks.

A）adverseB）championedC）clinicalD）contractE）contributeF）intim