湘赣皖十五校届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题含答案doc.docx

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湘赣皖十五校届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题含答案doc.docx

湘赣皖十五校届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题含答案doc

湘赣皖十五校2020届高三英语下学期第一次联考模拟试题

时量:

120分钟总分:

150分

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwasthemanplanningtodonextmonth?

A.Goskiing.B.Goonvacation.C.Takepartinafootballgame.

2.Whatdoesthemanfindinthecloset?

A.Anumbrella.B.Araincoat.C.Rainboots

3.Howmanycupsofsoysaucedoesthewomansuggest?

A.1B.2C3

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.SisterandbrotherB.FriendsC.Co-workers

5.Whydidthestudentfailthetest?

A.Hegottoomanyanswerswrong

B.Hedidn'tfinishthetest

C.Helefttheanswersheetblank

第二节(共15小题:

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whowillwatchtheshowwiththespeakers?

A.Jimmy.B.Marlon.C.Jack.

7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?

A.AnnoyedB.Confused.C.Excited

听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.TuesdayC.Wednesday

9.Whichcharacterdoesthemanlikemost?

A.ThemadscientistB.TheJediC.Spiderman

10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSpiderman?

A.BraveB.ShyC.Funny

听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.What'smakingthemanfeelsad?

A.Heisn'tallowedtomakehisowndecisions

B.Hisparentsoftenquarrel

C.Hisparentsmisunderstandhim.

12.Whatmajordoesthemanwanttostudynow?

A.ArthistoryB.PhilosophyC.Accounting

13.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Heisworriedabouthisfuture

B.Heisn'tgoodatmath

C.Hewantsawell-paidjobaftergraduation

听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatwasthewoman'sjobinthepast?

A.BabysitterB.NurseC.Nutritionist

15.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?

A.ChangediapersB.MakemealsC.Washclothes

16.Whathasledtofewerstay-at-homeparents,accordingtothewoman?

A.Theneighborhoodatmosphere

B.Boringhousework

C.Financialpressure

听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.HowmanyBritonscanspeakatleastoneforeignlanguage?

A.18%B.38%C.62%

18.WhendoBritishchildrenusuallystarttolearnaforeignlanguageatschoolnow?

A.Attheageof5B.Attheageof11C.Attheageof14

19.WhydomanyyoungpeoplequitlearningaforeignlanguageintheUK?

A.Theyfindittoohard.B.It'stooeasyforthem.C.It'snotinteresting

20.WhatdoestheBritishgovernmentplantodotoimprovelanguagelearning?

A.Trainlanguageteachers

B.Offermoreforeignlanguagechoices

C.Encouragestudentstolearntwoforeignlanguages

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

MusicalsinWashington'sHistoricNationalTheatrein2020

TheLastShip

Friday,March27-Sunday,April5

$49-$154

THELASTSHIP,inspiredbySting's1991album"TheSoulCages"andhisown

childhoodexperiences,tellsthestoryofacommunityinTyneandWear.Stingwillstarand

performtheroleateveryperformance.Itfeaturesanoriginalscorewithmusicandlyricsby

Stingaswellasafewofhisbest-lovedsongs:

"IslandofSouls"“A1lThisTime"and"When

WeDance".LearnmoreatTheLastShipM

Recommendedforages13andup

Runtime:

Approximately2hours,30minutes

TheKing'sSpeech

Tuesday,Feb.11-Sunday,Feb.16

$54-$104

THEKING'SSPEECHisbasedonthetruestoryofKingGeorgeVI'sstrugglewitha

speechproblemandthefriendshipheformedwithhisdoctor,LionelLogue.WiththeNazi

threatcomingandcivilunrestathome,royalsecretsexplodearoundtheKingasheappeared

ontotheworldstage

Recommendedforages13andup

Runtime:

Approximately2hours,50minutes

BlueManGroup

Friday,May8-Sunday,May17

$64-$124

AtBLUEMANGROUP,you'IIrock,laugh,andparty!

Asthreebluemenexploreour

world,togetherwe'IIdiscovermusic,comedyandsurprisesateveryturn.Itisperfectfor

audiencesofallagesandculturalbackgrounds,andretumstoD.C.withnewmusic,fresh

stories,custommstrumentslikeneverbefore

Recommendedforages4andup

Runtime:

Approximatelylhour,30minutes

Summer:

TheDonnaSummerMusical

Wednesday,July22-Sunday,Aug.2

$54-$114

DonnaSummerwasagirlfromBostonwithavoicefromheaven.Withascorefeaturing

morethan200fSummer'sclassichitsincluding"LovetoLoveYouBaby""BadGirls"and

"HotStuff',thiselectricexperienceisamovingtributetothevoiceofageneration

Recommendedforages13andup

Runtime:

ApproximatelyIhour,40minutes

21.Inwhichmusicalcanyouenjoythesong"AIIThisTime"?

A.TheKing′sSpeechB.TheLastShip

C.BlueManGroupD.Surmmer:

TheDonnaSummerMusical

22.Whenisthemusical"TheKing'sSpeech"scheduledtoopen?

A.Tuesday,Feb.11B.Friday,March27.

C.Sunday,May17.D.Wednesday,July22

23.Whatistheticketpriceof;'Summer:

TheDonnaSummerMusical"?

A.$49-$154rangeB.$64-$124.

C.$54-$104.D.$54-$114

B

ItiswithmixedemotionsthatIwenttotheyoungcriminalcentereveryfewmonthsto

givevaccinations(按种疫苗).Ontheonehand,Ifeelluckytobeabletoprovideaservice

thatmayhaveapositivehealtheffectontheresidents.But,ontheotherhand,Ifeelasense

ofsadnessanddisappointmentasIseetheprisonersbeingescorted(押送)byguardstothe

nursingunit.

Mylastvisitwasverymemorable.Forsomereason,therewasalightnessintheair.

Morethaneverbefore,IfeltalightnessasIspokewitheachperson.Wesharedstoriesand

smilesandfears.Eventhetoughestprisonersseemedtobesurroundedbylight.Asamother,

Isawthemasnotonlyyouth,beingpunishedforcrimes,butalsoaschildrenwhohavethe

potentialtochangeforthebetter.Mostofthemwantedtotalklonger!

Theywerereaching

outtous!

Itfeltright.

Therewasonemoreprisoner.Hewaslimitedtoadifferentunitinalonelycell.Wewere

askedifwewereokaygoingdownthere.Wesaidthatwewere.Twoguardsescortedusdown

andwhenweenteredthearea,instanttearswelledupinmyeyes.Theareawassad.These

guardsdidn'tsmile.Weenteredthecellandhadtomakedowithwhatwasthere

WeweredonebutIdidn'twanttoleave.Igavethe17yearoldagentletouchandsmile

asIexplainedwhattodoregardingthesideeffects.Atfirsttherewasnoresponse,soIjust

lookeddownathisbarefeetandthentomysupplies.IthoughtthatIhadbetterpackup

Suddenly,helookedupatmeandsmiledbeforehesaid"Thanks"andthenhegavemea

thumbs-up.Ismiledbackandsaid,"You'rewelcome.Takecareofyourself."

Itwaswonderfultoreceiveakindresponsefromsomeonewhowasinsuchaharsh

place.Aswewalkedbacktothemainentrance,wedidn'tspeak.Wheretherecanbeasmile,

thereishope.Sometimessmilescanbeverypowerful

24.Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungintheyoungcriminalcenter

A.Theyreceivedregularmedicalservice.

B.Theyweretreatedunfairly

C.Theystayedinbadconditions

D.Theywereforcedtotaketreatment

25.Whatwasspecialaboutthecenterthelasttimetheauthorwentthere?

A.ShewasaskedtosharestoriesB.Everyprisonerwaskindtoher

C.TheyoungpeopletalkedfreelyD.Shesensedarelaxingatmosphere

26.Whatdidtheyoungmanthinkoftheauthor?

A.Hedislikedherforhersympathy

B.Hereallyappreciatedherkindness

C.Hethoughtshewouldchangehislife

D.Hethoughtshewasjustanordinarydoctor

27.Whatimpressedtheauthormostinthisstory?

A.Theyoungman'ssmile.

B.Themedicalcareforprisoners.

C.Thepunishmenttotheprisoners.

D.Thedifferencebetweentheyoungmanandothers.

C

In1992,TeenTalkBarbiewasreleasedwiththecontroversialvoicefragment,"Mathclassishard."Whilethetoy'sreleasemetwithstrongpublicreaction,thisunderlyingassumptionpersists,spreadingthemyththatwomendonotthriveinscience,technology,engineeringandmathematic(STEM)fieldsduetobiologicalinadequaciesinmathaptitude.

However,in2019JessicaCantlonatCarnegieMellonUniversityledaresearchteamthatcomprehensivelyexaminedthebraindevelopmentofyoungboysandgirlsandfoundnogenderdifferenceinbrainfunctionormathability.

Cantlonandherteamconductedthefirstneuroimagingstudytoevaluatebiologicalgenderdifferencesinmathaptitudeofyoungchildren.HerteamusedfunctionalMRI【核磁共振)tomeasurethebrainactivityin104youngchildren(3-to-lO-year-old;55girls)whilewatchinganeducationalvideocoveringearlymathtopics,likecountingandaddition.Theresearcherscomparedscansfromtheboysandgirlstoevaluatebrainsimilarity.Inaddition,theteamexaminedbrainmaturitybycomparingthechildren'sscanstothosetakenfromagroupofadults(63adults;25women)whowatchedthesamemathvideos.Afternumerousstatisticalcomparisons,Cantlonandherteamfoundnodifferenceinthebraindevelopmentofgirlsandboys.Inaddition,theresearchersfoundnodifferenceinhowboysandgirlsprocessedmathskillsandwereequallyengagedwhilewatchingtheeducationalvideos.Finally,boys'andgirls'brainmaturitywerestatisticallyequivalentwhencomparedtoeithermenorwomenintheadultgroup.CantlonsaidshethinkssocietyandculturearelikelysteeringgirlsandyoungwomenawayfrommathandSTEMfields,aspreviousstudiesshowthatfamiliesspendmoretimewithyoungboysinplaythatinvolvesspatialcognition(空间认知)."Typicalsocializationcanmakeworsesmalldifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsthatcansnowballintohowwetreattheminscienceandmath,"Cantlonsaid."Weneedtobeawareoftheseoriginstoensurewearen′ttheonescausingthegenderinequities."However,thisprojec

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