学年最新人教版高中英语必修五Unit3单元检测题及答案精编试题Word文件下载.docx
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2.Ifyouwanttoslowdown,youmust________harderonthebrakes.
A.takeB.pressC.sweepD.carry
3.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.
A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand
4.Manycountriesarefacedwiththeproblemabouthowto________economicdevelopment.
A.takeupB.speedupC.getupD.stayup
5.Imust________yourpromise________youwon’tbelateagain.
A.remindyoufor;
whyB.remindyouto;
inwhich
C.remindyouof;
thatD.remindyou;
which
6.—Canyoulendmeyourbookonscientificachievements?
—Youarenot________togetthisbookfromme,becauseIwillreaditsoon.
A.possibleB.likelyC.perhapsD.probable
7.Don’tworry.There’sstilltime________anewspaperbeforethebusleaves.
A.lefttobuyB.leavingtobuyC.leftbuyingD.leavingbuy
8.________Iunderstandwhatyousay,Idon’tagreewithyou.
A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.If
9.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit________.
A.breaksB.hasbroken
C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
10.Thisisthebuilding________duringtheQingDynasty.
A.builtB.tobebuilt
C.buildingD.beingbuilt
11.________byagreaterdemandforvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.
A.DrivenB.Beingdriven
C.TodriveD.Havingdriven
12.________toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.
A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed
13.Everything________,wewenthomehappily.
A.didB.doingC.todoD.done
14.________,crying.
A.CameinJack’swifeB.IncameJack’swife
C.CameinsheD.Incameshe
15.Inthisseasideresort,youcan________allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.
A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve
16.Wefellinlovewiththecottage________.
A.atfirstsightB.atthefirstsightC.insightD.outofsight
17.Asweallknow,itisimpolitetoreadothers’________letterswithouttheirpermission.
A.selfishB.publishedC.privateD.public
18.Theaudience________beforeTVsetsarelisteningtoYiZhongtian’sstorieswiththeireyes________uponhim.
A.seating;
fixingB.seated;
fixingC.seated;
fixedD.seating;
fixed
19.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?
—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.
A.lackingofB.lackedinC.lackingD.lackfor
20.Thousandsofhousesfelldownintheearthquake.Itseemedthateverythinghappened________.
A.inawhileB.inahurryC.inamessD.inaflash
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Iwasworkingasaconsultant(顾问)inabeercompany,__21__thepresidentandseniorvicepresidentscreateandputintotheirnewstrategic(战略的)vision.Itwasan__22__challenge.
Atthesametime,my__23__wasinthefinalstagesofcancer.
Iworkedduring__24__anddrove40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwas__25__andstressful,butitwas__26__Iwantedtodo.Mydutywastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,__27__myeveningswereveryhard.Ididn’tmean__28__thepresidentwithmysituation,__29__Ifeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowwhatwasgoingon.SoItoldthevicepresidentofHumanResources,askinghimnotto__30__theinformationwithanyone.
Afewdays__31__,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.Ifiguredhewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewere__32__.WhenIentered,he__33__metositdown.Hefacedmefromacrosshislargedesk,lookedmein__34__eyesandsaid,“Ihearyourmotherisvery__35__.”
Iwas__36__caughtbysurpriseandburstintotears.Hejust__37__atme,letmycryingsubside(平息),andthengentlysaidasentenceIwill__38__forget:
“Whateveryouneed.”
Thatwas__39__.Hisunderstandingandhiswillingnesstoletmebeinmypainandtoofferme__40__werequalitiesofcompassion(同情)thatIcarrywithmetothisday.
21.A.helpedB.helpingC.tohelpD.help
22.A.enormousB.easyC.emptyD.exciting
23.A.motherB.fatherC.daughterD.grandmother
24.A.thenightB.themorningC.thedayD.thenoon
25.A.tiredB.tiringC.totireD.tiresome
26.A.thatB.howC.whichD.what
27.A.eventhroughB.asifC.eventhoughD.asthough
28.A.botheringB.tobotherC.botheredD.tobebothered
29.A.yetB.andC.howeverD.so
30.A.tellB.sayC.shareD.give
31.A.beforeB.lateC.laterD.ago
32.A.workingatB.workingforC.workingoutD.workingon
33.A.madeB.letC.askedD.had
34.A.myB.hisC.theD.her
35.A.wellB.fineC.worseD.ill
36.A.totalB.intotalC.totallyD.totalup
37.A.staredB.glaredC.lookedD.glanced
38.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.usually
39.A.thisB.himC.thatD.it
40.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;
每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you’llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(个人身份号码)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit’sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearesttoyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI’veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI’veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayIwillstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowwillIlivewithoutthem?
”
41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Howtodevelopanewsystem.
B.ThefunctionofthePIN.
C.Ahomeforthefuture.
D.Easylifeinthefuture.
42.ThisPINtellsthehouse________.
A.whatyouneed
B.whoandwhereyouare
C.wherethelightsnearestyouare
D.howyouwearclothes
43.Thewriter’snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause________.
A.ithasbeencontrolledbycomputers
B.youcanmakeatelephonecallanywhere
C.ithasyourfavoritemusicfollowingyou
D.thewriterisabletochangehisnewideaintopractice
44.Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?
A.AnITexpert.
B.Afamousdoctor.
C.Anidealist.
D.Anexperiencedteacher.
B
“I’vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydaddyback.”LucienLawrence’slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisschoolteacherfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgatemusthavetouchedeveryheart.Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn’tseethestarsinthesky.Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.
ButLucien,thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone,youwillseethemagain.And,inastrangeway,Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyourmindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive.IstilllivetopleasethemandI’mstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn’twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allMothersaidwas“Ihopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!
”Ihaven’tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon.
ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilipLawrencehasbeentofacetheaggressors(挑衅者),andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?
HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?
It’saseriousthought,onetogivemepause.
Ipraysilently,sometimesinthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoet“Delivermysoulfromthesword(剑),andmydarlingfromthepowerofthedog.”YetIknowthatdeathcomestousall,andsometimescomessuddenly.Wemustthereforeplannottoliveforever,butliveasifwewilldietomorrow.Weliveon,I’msure,inthelivesofthoseweloved,andthereforeweoughttohaveacareforwhattheywillrememberandwhattheywilltreasure.Ifmoreparentsknewthisintheirheartstobetrue,theremightbefewerknivesonourstreetstoday.
45.Accordingtothewholetextwecanseethatthefirstparagraph________.
A.putsforwardthesubjectofthetext
B.showstheauthor’spityonthekid
C.actsasanintroductiontothediscussion
D.makesaclearstatementoftheauthor’sviews
46.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexplaintous________.
A.howmuchhemisseshisparentsnow
B.whyhisparentsoftenappearinhisdream
C.whenLucienwillgetoverallhissadness
D.howproudhewaswhenhesucceededinlife
47.Whatfeelingdidtheauthor’smotherexpressinherreply?
A.Proud.B.Hap