1997考博英语地大Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Forexample,supposeyouhearthis:
”ObjectPisadeviceforcleaningclothes.Youfillitwithwater,addsoap,thenthedirtyclothes,andturnthecontroldial.Theclotheswillbeswirledroundandroundinthesoapywater,firstinonedirection,thenintheother,Usuallythereisalsoacompartmentthatyoucanusetospintheexcesswateroutoftheclothes.”YoudecidethatobjectPisawashingmachine.YoulookforWASHINGMACHINEonyourlist.YouseethatnumbernexttoWASHINGMACHINEis46.Youthenwrite“46”nexttoPonyouranswersheet,(YouractualanswersheetonlygoesasfarastheletterO).
Youwillnowhavethreeminutestolookoverthelistofobjects.
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1.AIRCONDITIONER17FORK33SCISSORS
2.ALARMCLOCK18GUITAR34SCREWDRIVER
3.ARMCHAIR19HAMMER35SPOON
4.BED20LIGHTBULB36STOVE
5.BICYCLE21MIRROR37TABLELAMP
6.CAMERA22MOP38TAPERECORDER
7.CANDLE23MOTORCYCLE39TELEPHONE
8.CAR24PAGER40TELEVISION
9.CARPET25PERSONALCOMPUTER41THERMOMETER
10.CHOPSTICKS26PHONOGRAPH42THERMOSBOTTLE
11.COMB27PHOTOCOPIER43TYPEWRITER
12.DESK28PIANO44VACUUMCLEANER
13.DOORKNOB29RADIATOR45VCR
14.ELECTRICFAN30RADIO46WASHINGMACHINE
15.FAXMACHINE31RAZOR47WATERHEATER
16.FLASHLIGHT32REFRIGERATOR48WRISTWATCH
PART2.Onyourtestpaperyousee15groupsoflettersandnumbers.TheyarearrangedinRowsformlefttorightandinCOLUMNSupanddown.Youwillhearaquestionabouteachgroup.Writeyouranswerintheappropriatespaceontheanswersheet.Youranswersshouldbeasshortaspossible;
anumber,letterorwordorafewoftheseareenough.Donotwritewholesentences.
Listentothequestionscarefully.Youwillhearthemonlyonce,andthenyouwillhave20secondsinwhichtomarkyouranswer.Beforeyoubegin,lookatthisexample:
AB12CDEF45
N54P3QZZAB
Supposeyouhearthisquestion:
”Howmanylettersarethereintheupperrow?
”
Youobservethattherearesixlettersinthetoprow(A,B,C,D,E,F),soyouwrite6inthespaceonyouranswersheet,Youdon’twriteawholesentence,justthenumber6.
Youwillnowhavetwominutestoreadtheseinstructionsagain.Makesureyouunderstandthemclearly.
Nowlet’sbegin.
1)
RFZ35L-1X20Fnegative,postive
B7MNQ46R515
2)
59B-4FWJ62T
HCB-38A106BT
29BX5NJ6Q7
3)
JKLLJKLAJK
SVATBEVTSE
4)
B7MNQ6R5DA
RFZ35L-1X20F
5)
3KNWDDWTLG
J54A6F7S24
XWKKB9KB5Y
6)
ABCAXBAABA
BBAABCCAMN
AATSBAFSTC
7)
H-4T88RA7E5
CH52IN66A-3
8)
FYIELDWORK
WRESEXARCH
ZZSURVEYTU
9)
A1B2C3D4F5
FF5GG6HH77
X8X9Y2ZZX8
10)
B-1147M-453OL
11)
8159434031271592-5
12)
GL73X8JQ614
JIHGFEDCBA
13)
FORETYNATE
HEOPGYSICS
14)
101732498-4705
15)
GX5A7F-2M4P
2P9F-5BC8DL
4Q-3T4S-7U6N
PART3.Eachquestioninthispartconsistsofoneormoresentencesinwhichfourwordsorphrasesareunderlined.ThefourunderlinedpartsofthesentencearemarkedA.B.C.D.DecidewhichoneofthefourpartsisnotgoodEnglish.Thenwritetheletterunderthatpartintheproperspaceonyouranswersheet.
IfthefourunderlinedpartsareallgoodEnglish(inotherwords,ifthereisnoerrorinthesentence),thenwriteEinthespace.
REMEMBER:
YouhaveFIVEpossiblechoices–A.B.C.DorE(=noerror).
1.YesterdayallofushadtoworklateinordertosetupthenewequipmentsthathadjustarrivedfromJapan.
2.SinceMr.JohnsoncannotspeakChinese,hewouldlikemetocompanyhimtogoshopping.Heisafraidthatotherwisehewillenduppayingtoomuchforwhathebuys.
3.Evenourbudgetiscut,Ihopewecancontinueourresearchprogram.Ofcourse,wemayhavetoscaleitbacksubstantially,butIbelievewecouldstillgetsomeimportantworkdone.
4.Thegovernmenthasdeclared1997theyearoftourism.BecausetourismissuchanexcellentsourcesofincomeforChina.Theauthoritieshopetoattractmanyforeignertouriststhisyear.
5.OnereasonforthefameofHangzhoucookeryisundoubteditslonghistory,HangzhoucuisinewasfirstmentionedinaHanDynastytextbelievedtohavebeenwritteninthefirstcenturyBC.
6.Theworldischangingsofastnowadays.Itisveryhardtokeepupwiththelatesttechnologicalinnovations.
7.There’saclassmateofminewhoisdevouttoBuddhist.OnedayIsawwhatshewaseatingandIsaid,“Youdon’teatmeat,doyou?
”Shereplied,”Yes,Idon’teatmeat.NotrueBuddhistshould.”
8.SincethecompanyweboughtourspectrometerfromisinCaliforniaIhavehadtoflytoSanFranciscoforfivetimesinthelastoneyearandahalf.
9.Recentlywehavebeenhavingalotoftroublewithourcomputer.Severalofmycolleaguesthinkitishightimewegotanewone,butIthinkquiteabitofthetroublestemsfromthepoorsoftwareweareusing.
10.Whatisthedifferenceofthesetwoinstruments?
Iamsupposedtoselectthemoreefficientoneforuseinourlab.
11.Atonepointduringthefilmwasbeingshownsomepeopleinthebackofthetheatresuddenlystartedtomakealotofnoise.Itwasturnedoutthattheywereshoutingataratrunningundertheseats.
12.TheChinesescholar-officialSuDongpowasresponsibleforthecreationofseveralrenowneddishes.Whilethisparticulardishdoesnotbearhisname,butapoemhewrotewastheinspirationforthedish.
13.Imyselfdon’tmuchcareforcooking,butmywifeenjoysitverymuch.Wheneverwehavecompanyfordinner,theguestsalltellherthatsheisawonderfulcooker.
14.AtaconferenceinMoscowlastmonththerewasagooddealofheateddiscussionofanewtheoryputforwardinarecentbookbyProfessorGeorgiiSokolovofStPetersburgUniversity.Thetheoryinquestionconcernstheoriginofthesolarsystem.
15.Itisessentialthathestudyhardifhewishestolandagoodjoboncehegraduates.Hehasoftentoldmethathehopestoearnmuchmoneyinfuture.
16.Giventhecompany’scurrentshortageofcash,Idonotthinkitisadvisableforustoinvestinnewofficefurnitureunlessthiswillhaveasignificantimpactoncustomerrelations.
17.Iamhappytoreportthatthee-mailmessageIreceivedfromParisthismorningcontainsagoodnews:
UNESCOhasagreedtocontributeoverhalfamilliondollarstoourresearchfund.
18.WearedelightedthatyouhavedecidedtovisitChinainearlyfall.MycolleaguesandIhopethatyouwouldgiveashortseriesoflecturesonourcampusbeforeyoureturntoCanada.
19.OurdirectorislettingusdofieldworkintheTakliMakanthissummerwehavemadeitveryclearthatnoneofuswantstogo,butheinsiststhattheresearchcannotbedoneanywhereelseinChina.
20.IrememberthefirsttimeIvisitedTaishan.MyclassmateandIclimbedthemountaininthedarksowecouldbeatthesummitintimeforthesunrise.WhenwefinallyreachedthetopIwassoexcitedthatIcouldhardlysitdown.
PART4.Thesentencesbelowcontainoneormoreblanks.Writeoneappropriatewordineachblank.Theremaybeseveralappropriatechoices,butyoumustwriteonlyone.Yourchoicemustbelogical,grammaticallycorrectandproperlyspelled.Inotherwords,itmustbeacceptablerealEnglish.AnyansweringoodEnglishiscorrect.
Youmustputoneandonlyonewordineachblank.Morethanonewordisanerror.Puttingnothinginblankisalsoanerror.
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1.IneedabsolutequietwhileIam_____sitting______forexams.
2.Mybestfriendis______an______economist.HehasworkedfortheBankofChina______since_______hisgraduationin1992.
3.I______was______borninZhengzhoubutI__grew_______upinShanghai.
4._____similarto______mostChinese.Iamnotveryfondofcheese.
5.Itwasvery__kind______ofyoutohelpthem.
6.WhoknowswhenJohnwillcomeback?
Henever__told______ushistravelplans.He’salready____went______awayforthreemonths.
7.Wheniceisnear__toa__substance_____abovezerodegreesCelsius,it_turned_intowater.
8.Wereallydon’thave__enough___moneytoeatinthatrestauranttoday.____therefore____eatinthischeaperonetoday,allright?