近五年高考英语高频词组500条Word格式.docx
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生某人的气
beangrywithsb
21
通知
makeanannouncement
22
相继地，按顺序地oneafteranother
23
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）oneanother
24
相互（指两者之间）eachother
25
没有回答
givenoanswer
26
为...…而担心
beanxiousabout
27
急于/渴望做某事beanxioustodosth.
28
分开住
liveapart
29
除了
apartfrom
30
因某事向某人认错或道歉
make/offeranapologytosbforsth.
31
与某人争论某事
arguewithsb.aboutsth.
32
放在一边laysth.aside
33
请某人指点/帮助
asksb.foradvice/help
34
惊讶于…...
beastonishedatsth.
35
以前，曾经
atonetime
36
注意
payattentionto
37
对...…抱正确的态度
takeacorrectattitudetowardssth.
38
引起某人（注意，兴趣等）attractone’sattention
39
仰卧/仰泳
lie/swimonone’sback
40
重感冒
abadcold
41
两件行李
twopiecesofbaggage
42
保持/失去平衡
keep/loseone’sbalance
43
在舞会上attheball
44
洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath
45
阵亡
bekilledinbattle
46
在海滩
onthebeach
47
整理床铺
makethebed
48
以…...开始
beginwith
49
在...…起始，开始
atthebeginningof
50
自始自终
frombeginningtoend
51
形成...…局面；
产生comeintobeing
52
安全带
asafetybelt
53
三思而后行。
Secondthoughtsarebest.
54
尽力，尽最大的努力
do/tryone’sbest
55
尽量利用，善用
makethebestof
56
一切顺利，万事如意
allthebest
57
黑体地，粗体地
inbold
58
出身于农民家庭
beborninapeasant’sfamily
59
鞠躬
makeabow
60
动动脑子
useone’sbrains
61
打破纪录
breaktherecord
62
深吸一口气
takeadeepbreath
63
屏息;
憋住气
holdone’sbreath
64
上气不接下气
outofbreath
65
刷牙
brushone’steeth
66
突然哭起来
burstintotears
67
突然一阵大笑
aburstoflaughter
68
要不是
butfor
69
呼救声
acallforhelp
70
保持镇静
keepcalm
71
保持安静
keepquiet
72
保持不动
keepstill
73
保持沉默
keepsilent
74
夏令营
asummercamp
75
去野营
gocamping
76
情不自禁...…
cannothelpdoing
77
打牌
playcards
78
照顾，保管
takecareof
79
医疗护理
medicalcare
80
假若那样的话inthatcase
81
以防万一incase
82
下倾盆大雨
raincatsanddogs
83
赶上（或超过）
catchupwith
84
偶然
bychance
85免费
freeofcharge
86主管，在掌管之下
incharge
87由...…负责
inthechargeof
88
掌管，负责
takecharge
89
高兴起来cheerup
90
童年时inone’schildhood
91
挑选，选择makeachoice
92
圣诞节时atChristmas
93
去做礼拜gotochurch
94
烟头
cigaretteend
95
为...…鼓掌
givesb.aclap
96
接近
getcloseto
97
一块桌布
atablecloth
98
一套衣服
asuitofclothes
99
童装
children’sclothing
100
集邮collectstamps
101.产生，发生comeabout
102.（偶然）遇见或发现comeacross
103.走过来，长出，发芽，上升，抬头comeup
104.共同，共有incommon
105.参加比赛competeinacontest
106.举办音乐会giveaconcert
107.条件是onconditionthat
108.祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.
109.相反地onthecontrary
110.失控outofcontrol
111.与…...谈话/交谈haveaconversationwithsb.
112.在...…期间/过程中in/duringthecourseof
113.被...…覆盖becoveredwith
114.因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.
115.划掉crossout
116.对...…残忍becrueltosb.
117.立方米cubicmeter
118.对…...感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.
119.对...…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto
120.处境危险indanger
121.过时outofdate
122.在不久前，前几天theotherday
123.对...…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.
124.对付，应付dealwith
125.负债indebt
126.还清债务outofdebt
127.被…...覆盖becoveredwith
128.因某事和某人发脾气becrosswithsb.atsth.
129.做…...有困难havedifficulty（in）doingsth.
130.应邀赴宴beinvitedtodinner
131.向四面八方inalldirections
132.做出新的发现makeanewdiscovery
133.正在讨论中underdiscussion
134.洗盘子washdishes
135.在远方，在远处inthedistance
136.对...…冷淡bedistanttowardsb.
137.对...…有益dogoodtosb./sth.
138.做坏事，犯罪dowrong
139.挨门挨户fromdoortodoor
140.隔壁的nextdoor
150.下楼godownstairs
151.到市区去godowntown
152.缓慢前进，拖延dragone’sfeet
153.催人泪下drawtearsfromsb.
154.渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.
155.在墙上钻孔drillaholeinthewall
156.赶走driveoff
157.使某人发狂drivesb.mad
158.挣钱earnmoney
159.谋生earnone’sliving
160.究竟onearth
161.别着急，别紧张，放松些takeiteasy
162.对...…有很大影响haveagreateffecton
163.努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.
164.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.
165.量入而出;
使收支相抵makeendsmeet
166.美满的结局ahappyending
167.说英语的国家English-speakingcountries
168.报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest
169.剧场的入口theentrancetothetheater
170.在除夕onNewYear’sEve
171.虽然，即使evenif/eventhough
172.时事currentevents
173.参加考试have/takeanexamination
174.进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination
175.考试及格passanexamination
176.为…...树立榜样setanexampletosb.
177.做早操domorningexercises
178.产生，成立comeintoexistence
179.摸某人的脉feelone’spulse
180.想做某事feellikedoingsth.
181.伤害某人的感情hurtone’sfeelings
182.春节theSpringFestival
183.发高烧haveahighfever
184.科学领域thefieldofscience
185.五十多岁时inone’sfifties
186.关键人物akeyfigure
187.填写表格fillintheform
188.刹那间inaflash
189.一场大洪水abig/greatflood
190.扫地sweepthefloor
191.在三层onthethirdfloor
192.三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys
193.正在开花beinflowers
194.放风筝
flyakite
195.糊里糊涂inafog
196.欺骗，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.
197.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain
198.空军theairforce
199.靠武力，强行byforce
200.用很大力气withgreatforce
201.泄气，灰心loseheart
202.失音loseone’svoice
203.输一场比赛loseagame
204.祝你好运。
Wishyougoodluck.
205.洗衣机awashingmachine
206.欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy
207.邮寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail
208.对外贸易foreigntrade
209.养成好习惯formagoodhabit
210.碰碰运气tryone’sfortune
211.每四个一组（一批）；
四个四个地infours
212.列一张购物清单makeashoppinglist
213.谋生，度日makealiving
214.丧生，死，牺牲loseone’slife
215.那时起fromthenon
216.不时地，时常fromtimetotime
217.不劳而不获。
Nopains,nogains.
218.做游戏playgames
219.代沟generationgap
220.开始认真（做某事）getdowntosth.
221.陷入麻烦getintotrouble
222.有音乐天分haveagiftformusic
223.用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽giveout
224.朝…...看了一眼takeaglanceat
225.向人瞪眼，怒目而视glareat
226.（灯，火）熄灭goout
227.复习功课gooverthelesson
228.进了一个球
scoreagoal
229.犯语法错误makemistakesingrammar
230.懂某人的意思graspone’smeaning
231.勿踏草地keepoffthegrass
232.养成...…的习惯getintothehabitof
233.用手byhand
234.分发handout/giveout
235.一方面...…另一方面…...ontheonehand…ontheotherhand
236.少量的ahandfulof
237.过幸福生活liveahappylife
238.损害，伤害doharmto
239.一个好收成agoodharvest
240.保持镇静keepone’shead
241.身体好ingoodhealth
242.记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart
243.紧握某物keepatightholdonsth.
244.握住，抓住catch/take/getholdof
245.趾高气扬holdone’sheadhigh
246.暑假thesummerholidays
247.休假onholiday
248.为（向）…表示敬意，为了纪念…inhonourof
249.对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.
250.怀着...…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.
251.住院beinhospital
252.大约一小时anhourorso
253.挨饿gohungry
254.打猎gohunting
255.匆匆忙忙inahurry
256.不知道havenoidea
257.但愿，要是…就好了
ifonly（用虚拟语气）
258.给某人留下好印象
makeagoodimpressiononsb.
259.慢慢前进inchone’swayforward
260.患难之交才是真朋友。
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
261.告知某人某事informsbofsth
262.坚持要做insistondoing
263.视察工厂inspectafactory
264.激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech
265.急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp
266.打断谈话interruptaconversation
267.介绍信aletterofintroduction
268.收到请帖receiveaninvitation
269.邀请信aletterofinvitation
270.讲笑话tellajoke
271.和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.
272.旅行makeajourney
273.使某人高兴的是toone’sjoy
274.不可以貌取人。
Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.
275.初中ajuniorhighschool
276.正在那时justthen
277.与...…保持联系keepintouchwith
278.使...…不进入...…keepoutof
279.成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess
280.踢门kickthedoor
281.踢掉鞋子kickoffone’sshoes
282.跪下godown/fallonone’sknees
283.敲门knockatthedoor
284.最迟，至迟atthelatest
285.迟早soonerorlater
286.哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter
287.违（守）法break/obeythelaw
288.制定一条法律makealaw
289.摆设餐具（准备吃饭）laythetable
290.过着简朴的生活leadasimplelife
291.忽略，遗漏leaveout
292.听关于…...的讲座attendalectureon
293.给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson
294.从...…在中吸取教训takealessonfrom
295.惊讶地叫了一声letoutacryofsurprise
296.透漏消息letoutthenews
297.大写字母acapitalletter
298.仰卧/俯卧lieonone’sback/stomach
299.复活，苏醒过来comebacktolife
300.交通信号灯trafficlights
301.编造故事makeupastory
302.弥补某人的过失
makeupforone’smistake
303.有礼貌havegoodmanners
304.商标atrademark
305.满分fullmarks
306.观看一场篮球比赛
watchabasketballmatch
307.进行比赛haveamatch
308.祝你成功。
Mayyousuccess.
309.五一节MayDay
310.通过这种方式bythismeans
311.用…...方法，依靠bymeansof
312.决不
bynomeans
313.按…...尺寸做make…toone’smeasure
314.采取措施takeameasure
315.量身高measureone’sheight
316.获得金牌getagoldmedal
317.医疗队amedicalteam
318.体检medicalexamination
319.吃药take/havesomemedicine
320.满足...…的需要meettheneedsof
321.遇到风暴meetwithastorm
322.去开会gotoameeting
323.开会haveameeting
325.举行会议holdameeting
326.为纪念inmemoryof
327.对...…一点儿也不怜悯havenomercyonsb.
328.毫不容情地；
残忍地withoutmercy
329.在…支配下;
任由…摆布atthemercyof
330.给某人捎个信儿takeamessageforsb.
331.中秋节Mid-autumnDay
332.成百万上千万的，许许多多的millionsof
333.改变主意changeone’smind
334.当心油漆未干！
Mindthewetpaint!
335.下决心makeupone’smind
336.外交部长theministerofforeignaffairs
337.错过机会missanopportunity
338.犯错误makeamistake
339.由疏忽所致bymistake
340.现代inmoderntimes
341.零钱smallmoney
342.某人身上没（带）钱havenomoneywithsb.
343.选某人为班长makesb.monitor
344.某一天清早ontheearlymorning
345.在山顶上atthetopofthemountain
346.参加海军jointhenavy
347.如果有必要的话ifnecessary
348.需要帮助inneedofhelp
349.呈现一片新面貌takeonanewlook
350.打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose
351.做笔记make/takenotes
352.与…无关havenothingtodowith
353.张贴通知put
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