航海英语500校正稿文档格式.docx
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A.thestateofwind,seaandcurrentB.thetrafficdensity
C.thepresenceofthebackgroundlightatnightD.A+B+C
答:
D在确定安全航速时,风,浪和流的情况,通航密度,夜间背景灯光的存在应被考虑。
[005]ADVISEYOUMAKECOURSE036meansthatyoushould.
A.alteryourcourseof036B.keepyourpresentcourseof036
C.chargeyourcourseto036D.changeyourcourseby036
C建议你航行在航向036度意思是你应改变航向到036度。
[006]Abadseparationmakesthecargoatitsdestination.
A.easiertodischargeB.moredifficulttodischarge
C.easertoloadD.moredifficulttoload
B不好的隔票,在目的港卸货会有更多的困难。
[007]Amanaboardavessel,signalingbyraisingandloweringhisoutstretchedarmstoeachside,isindicating______.
A.danger,stayawayB.allisclear,itissafetopass
C.allisclear,itissafetoapproachD.adistresssignal
D一人在船上,用他伸出的双臂在两边上下挥动示意,这表示一个遇险信号。
[008]Avesselwhichisfishingisrequiredtoshowsidelightsandastern-lightonlywhen.
A.anchoredB.underwayC.deadinthewaterD.underwayandmakingway
D正在捕鱼的船被要求显示舷灯和艉灯仅当其在航并对水移动时。
[009]AvesselwillNOTshowsidelightswhen______.
A.underwaybutnotmakingwayB.makingway,notundercommand
C.notundercommand,notmakingwayD.trollingunderway
C当失控、不对水移动时船舶将不显示舷灯。
[010]Aweathermapisasynopticdatabecauseit___.
A.summarizesagreatdealofinformationB.canbeinterpretedaccurately
C.appearsdailyD.ispreparedbytheWeatherBureau
A天气图是气象资料因为它一个大量信息的总结。
[011]AdmiraltyChartsarepublishedin______.
A.U.S.AB.ChinaC.U.KD.Japan
C英版海图由英国发行。
[012]Alltheexpensesare______theship,saccount.
A.ofB.forC.toD.at
B所有费用由船方支付。
[013]Atsea,wecanuse_____tofixtheship’sposition.
A.VHFB.SteeringGearC.RudderIndicatorD.Loran
D在海上,我们能够使用Loran来定位。
[014]Itisverykind_____youtohelpus.
A.OfB.ForC.ToD.At.
A你非常友好的帮助。
(Kindof连接人物,)
[015]Myship______thatportnextmonth.
A.callsatB.hascalledatC.callatD.willcallat
D我船下个月将挂靠那港口。
[016]Speedmustberegulated____nodamageisdonetothewharf.
A.inordertoB.soasC.sothatD.suchthat
C速度必须被控制,以便不会对码头造成损坏。
[017]TheCertificateofpratiqueshallonlyhaveeffectin______.
A.allportsoftheissuingcountryB.allportsoftheworld
C.allportsotherthanaissuingcountryD.allportsofship,sarrival
A检疫证书将只在颁发国的所有港口内有效。
[018]Theshipisequippedwith{DF}.
A.dischargingfacilitiesB.directionfinderC.logindicatorD.akindofradar
B船舶配备有{DF}无线电侧向仪。
[019]Theship,sdraughtforwardissameasherdraughtaft.Thisconditionisnamedas______.
A.evenkeelB.eventrimC.evendraughtD.evenfloat
A船舶的艏吃水与其艉吃水相同,这状态命名为平吃水。
[020]同上
[021]Thevesselaheadyouisstopped.
A.beforeB.fromC.ofD.away
C在你前面的船已停止。
[022]Wehavefinished______andarereadyforsailing.
A.loadB.loadingC.willloadD.toload
B我们已经结束装货并准备好开航。
(Finish后接动名词)
[023]WhatdoestheabbreviationVHFstandfor?
______.
A.Vessel,sHoistingFlag.B.VeryHighSafety.
C.Vessel,sHomingFrequency.D.VeryHighFrequency
D缩写词VHF代表什么?
甚高频
[024]Whatweatherforecastcandoistogiveastatementofexpectedconditinin.
A.everyareaB.acertainareaC.someareasD.manyareas
B天气预报能够给出某一确定区域的预期情况的陈述。
[025]Whentwovesselsareinimmediatedangerofcollision,thestand-onvesselmust______.
A.abandonshipB.assistintakingwhateveractionisnecessarytoavoidcollision
C.holdcourseandspeedD.soundadistresssignal
B当两机动船处于碰撞的紧急危险中时,直航船必须采取有助于避免碰撞的一切必要措施。
[026]Youareunderwayinrestrictedvisibilityandhearafogsignalforwardofthebeam.Nothingappearsonyourradarscreen.Youmust______.
A.stopyourenginesB.soundtwoprolongedblastsofthewhistle
C.soundthedangersignalD.slowtobaresteerageway
D你船在航能见度受限水域并听到正横前雾号,雷达荧光屏上没有出现回波,你必须减速到维持舵效。
[027]Yourvesselisapproachingaben,Youhearaprolongedblastfromaroundtheben,Youshould______.
A.backyourenginesB.stopyourenginesanddrift
C.answerwithoneprolongedblastD.soundthedangersignal
C你船正在接近一个弯头,在弯头附近你听到一长声,你应回答一长声。
[028]Everyvesselshallatalltimesproceedatasafespeedsothatshecan______.
A.takeproperandeffectiveactiontoavoidcollision
B.bestoppedwithinadistanceappropriatetotheprevailingcircumstancesandconditions.
C.neitherAnorBD.bothAandB.
D每一船在任何时候都应以安全航速行驶,以便能采取适当而有效的避碰行动,并能在适合当时环境和情况的距离以内把船停住。
[029]Forwardstation,Singleupforwardheadlineandspring.
A.inB.onC.toD.by
C船首,船首单绑到首缆和首倒缆。
[030]ThethoughcargoinNo.4hatchsquarestandstheway.
A.atB.inC.onD.by
B第四货舱口位的过境货物占位挡住了去路。
[031]Whatisthepositionofvessel____distress?
A.onB.atC.inD.by
C处于遇险的船舶的位置是什么?
(哪儿)
[032]Avesselusingatrafficseparationschemeisforbiddento______.
A.proceedthroughaninappropriatetrafficlane
B.engagedinfishingintheseparationzone
C.crossatrafficlaneD.entertheseparationzone,eveninaemergency
A使用分道航制区域的船舶被禁止在一不合适的通航分道中航行通过。
[033]AllofthefollowingaredistresssignalsEXCEPT______.
A.thecontinuoussoundingofanyfogsignalapparatus
B.givingfiveormoreshortandrapidblastsofthewhistle
C.firingagunatintervalsofaboutaminute
D.abarrelwithburningoilinit,ondeck
B以下除给出五声或更多短而急促的汽笛外都是规则规定的遇险信号。
[034]Galewarningsareusuallyissuedwhenwindsof______8-9areexpected.
A.windSpeedB.AirForceC.windVelocityD.BeaufortForce
D大风警报通常被发布当预计蒲福风力在8-9级时。
[035]Goodsstowedincontainers______withoutnotice.
A.shallbecarriedondeckB.shallbecarriedunderdeck
C.maybecarriedonorunderdeckD.maynotbecarriedonorunderdeck
C装在集装箱内的货物可能装载于甲板上或甲板下不必预先通知。
[036]Inordertoobtainearlywarningofriskofcollision,properuseofradarequipmentisnecessary,including.
A.long-rangescanning
B.radarplotting
C.equivalentsystematicobservationofdetectedobject
D.allA,BandC
D为了获得碰撞危险的早期警报,适当的使用雷达设备是必要的,包括远距离扫描,雷达标绘,对探测到物标的系统标绘。
[037]MAYDAYistobeusedtoannounce.
A.adistressmessageB.anurgencymessageC.asafetymessage
D.amassageofSMCP
AMayday被用于通报一个遇险信息。
[038]MyCa…ebbtide.
A.steamB.proceedC.approachD.reach
D我的船长正试图在退潮前到达引水站。
[039]Theprincipalpurposeofadjustmentofthemagneticcompassistoeliminate______asfaraspossible.
A.variationB.compasserrorC.deviationD.earth,smagneticforce
C校正磁罗经的主要目的是尽可能消除自差。
[040]Thetweendeckerhas______belowthemaindeck.
A.anotherdeckB.twootherdecksC.nodeckD.additionaldeck
A二层舱类型船舱主甲板下面有另外的甲板。
[041]Thewellpreparationofstowageplanwill.
A.increasetheship’sofficer’knowledgeB.extendtheship’sofficers’knowledge
C.improvetheship’scargo-handlingequipmentD.raisetheworkingefficiency
D准备好的积载计划将提高工作效率。
[042]Avesselnearingabendoranareaofanarrowchannelorfairwaywhereothervesselsmaybeobscuredbyaninterveningobstructionshallnavigatewithparticularalertnessandcautionandshall.
A.Takeactiontopermitsafeovertaking
B.Soundtheappropriatesignal
C.Slackenherspeed
D.Increaseherspeed
B在接近弯头或狭水道或航道区域的船舶假如他船可能被居间障碍物遮蔽时应特别警惕和谨慎地航行并应鸣放适合的声号。
[043]Avesselorseaplaneonthewaterisconsideredtobeunderwaywhen.
A.SheisatanchorB.Sheismadefasttoshore
C.SheisagroundD.Heranchorceasestohold
KEY:
D水面上的船筏或水上飞机当她的锚不抓底时被认为是在航。
[044]Avesselproceedingalongthecourseofanarrowchannelorfairwayshallkeepasneartothe______limitofthechannelorfairwaywhichliesonher______sideasissafeandpracticable.
A.inner,portB.inner,starboardC.outer,portD.outer,starboard.
D沿狭水道或航道行驶的船舶,只要安全可行,应尽量靠近其右舷的该水道或航道的外缘行驶。
[045]Avesselthepassageofwhichisnottobeimpeded______tocomplywiththisRulewhenthetwovesselsareapproachingoneanothersoastoinvolveriskofcollision.
A.remainsfullyobligedB.hasnoobligation
C.isnotnecessarilyD.isexempted.
A当两船相互接近致有碰撞危险时,其通过不得被妨碍的船舶仍有全面遵守本章各条规定的责任。
[046]Everyvesselshallreduceherspeedtotheminimumatwhichshecanbekeptonhercoursewhenhearingapparentlythefogsignalofanothervessel.
A.Afterwardofherbeam.B.Forwardofherbeam
C.AbeamonportD.Abeamonstarboard
B每一艘船舶当显然是在其正横前听到他船的雾号时,应将速度减小到能够维持其航向的最小速度。
[047]Forecastledeckislocatedintheship’s______.
A.bowstemB.sternC.portsideD.starboardside
A艏楼甲板位于船舶的首部。
[048]Ifitbecomesnecessaryforastand-onvesseltotakeactiontoavoidcollision,sheshallNOT,ifpossible,______.
A.decreasespeedB.increasespeedC.turntoportforavesselonherownportsideD.turntostarboardforavesselonherownportside
C如果直航船采取避免碰撞的行动变得必要,假如可能,她不应