九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧超强及练习题含答案Word文档格式.docx
《九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧超强及练习题含答案Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧超强及练习题含答案Word文档格式.docx(48页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
B.
50%
C.
100%
D.
75%
(2)Thewords"
smilesareinfectious"
means
.
smilesisakindofillness
smileskeeppeoplefit
yoursmilescanmakeotherswarmandwanttosmiletoo
it'
shardtomakeotherssmile
(3)Whichistherightpicturetothelastparagraph?
(4)Thepassagemainlytalksabout
.
aboy'
sspeechinclass
howtonotecards
thefearofpublicspeaking
howtomakeaspeechbetter
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了如何使得人们演讲能力很出色。
(1)细节题。
根据文章提到的Accordingtoastudy,thereare3ofevery4peoplehavingsuchaproblem可知,一共有百分之75的人害怕在公众场合说话,故选D。
(2)细节题。
根据文章提到的
Soifyouwantyourspeechtogooffwell,smile.Thatwillmakeeveryonesmileandmaybethosesmileswillmakeyouactuallysmile.可知,微笑可以给人温暖并且使得他人也笑,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据最后一段描述的是手势,可知所选的图片应该是手的图片,故选B。
(4)主旨题。
根据本文主要介绍了如何使得演讲更好,可知文章的大意为如何使得演讲更好,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解
2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo
Time:
April29~October7
Theme:
LiveGreen,LiveBetter.
Manyflowersandherbsfrombothhomeandabroadareondisplayattheexpo.
Therearealsolotsofwildflowers.
Around110countriesandinternationalorganizationstakepartintheexpo.
Theexpohas4loutdoordisplaycentersandabout2,500activities.
注:
InternationalHorticulturalExpo世界园艺博览会
(1)Howlongwilltheexpolast?
Morethan5months.
Morethan6months.
Lessthan5months.
(2)Whichofthefollowingaboutthe2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpoistrue?
Youcan'
tseewildflowersattheexpo.
TherearemanyflowersandherbsfrombothChinaandothercountries.
About41countriesandinternationalorganizationstakepartintheexpo.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了2019年北京世界园艺博览会的一些信息。
(1)细节理解题。
根据原文Time:
April29~October7,可知时间是4月29日到10月7日,一共有5个多月,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
根据原文Manyflowersandherbsfrombothhomeandabroadareondisplayattheexpo来自国内和国外的花卉和草本植物都会展示在博览会中,可知该信息与选项B吻合,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3.阅读理解
AbdulSadiq,anAfghanistan'
sonlyprofessionalcyclist,beganbytraininghisdaughter.Andwhenshecompetedsuccessfullyabroad,hesetuptheteam.Itistheworld'
smostunlikelysportingteam,becausethesportbreakstaboosinacountrywhereinmanytraditionalcommunities,womenarenotallowedoutofthehouse.
Theheadcoachfacesfrequentthreatsandthegirls'
familiesdonotalwaysapprove"
Ifit'
snottheirfatherstryingtostopthem,it'
sabrotheroruncle."
Twomembersoftheteam,Massouma,18,andZarab,17,aresisters.Theirfatherandtheirbrothersapprove,buttheyknowthattheirunclescomplaintotheirfather."
Theywillnevercomeinfrontofustosay‘Whyareyoucycling?
'
buttheysaybadwordstoourfather,"
shesaid.Histeamhave,however,competedandwonregionallyagainstBangladeshandPakistan.
"
Wewanttogocyclingbecausewewanttobeheroesoneday,"
said16-year-oldJella,oneofthelatestriders.Inoneofthemildestanddriestwintersformanyyears,traininghasgoneonwithoutstopping.Andnextspring,thegirlswillgoupintothemountains."
Wesaythatwomenshouldnotsitathome,theyneedtocomeoutanddosports,"
saidAbdulSadiq,And18-year-oldZainabsaidshewishedthatshecouldjustgocyclingaloneonthestreetoneday."
It'
smyambition,andIhopethatonedaygirlswillbeallowedtogocyclingonthestreets,nothavingacoach,oranyonewiththem,andtheywillnothaveproblems,"
shesaid.
(1)WhatdoesAbdulSadiqdo?
Ateacher.
Acyclist.
Areporter.
Adriver.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
taboos"
meaninChinese?
禁忌
警告
符号
风俗
(3)Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknow
MassoumaandZarab'
sparentsapproveoftheirjoiningtheteam
sunclesareagainsttheircycling
MassoumaandZarabdon'
twanttojointheteam
MassoumaandZarabarebothveryold
(4)WhatwasZainab'
sdream?
Hermotherapprovinghercycling.
Goingcyclingaloneonthestreet.
Joiningtheteam.
WinningagainstBangladeshandPakistan.
(5)Wheremayyouseethepassage?
Inastorybook.
Inafashionmagazine.
Inatravelguidebook.
Inasportsnewspaper.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了阿卜杜勒·
萨迪克是阿富汗唯一的职业自行车手,他从训练女儿开始。
当她在国外比赛成功时,他组建了这个队。
这是世界上最不可能的运动队,因为这项运动打破了许多传统社区禁止妇女出门的禁忌。
根据AbdulSadiq,anAfghanistan'
sonlyprofessionalcyclist可知阿卜杜勒·
萨迪克是阿富汗唯一的职业自行车手,故选B。
根据whereinmanytraditionalcommunities,womenarenotallowedoutofthehouse.可知许多传统社区禁止妇女出门,所以是打破了禁忌,故选A。
根据Twomembersoftheteam,Massouma,18,andZarab,17,aresisters.Theirfatherandtheirbrothersapprove,buttheyknowthattheirunclescomplaintotheirfather.可知Massouma和Zarab的叔叔反对他们骑自行车,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据And18-year-oldZainabsaidshewishedthatshecouldjustgocyclingaloneonthestreetoneday.可知Zainab希望一天独自在街上骑自行车,故选B。
(5)细节题。
根据全文可知与骑自行车有关,所以在体育报纸上看到,故选D。
4.阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
YourEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoyourclass.Readtheplay.
Characters:
Benny,student,14yearsold
Peter,students,15yearsold
Susie,student,14yearsold
Grace,student,14yearsold
OneSundayafternooninautumn
Place:
SunnyPark
(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)
Benny:
Wow!
Thatwasagreatpicnic.I'
msofullthatIcanhardlymove.
Grace:
That'
snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood.Peter,canyouputoutthefire,please?
Andcleanuptheplate.
Peter:
(Speakingunhappilytohimself)HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?
It'
snotfair.
(Peterthrowsabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheashes(灰烬)withanoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)
Susie:
(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,Peter?
sd…
Whoops…thenewspaperhascaughtfire.
Andthegrass…Benny,Grace,help!
Help!
(BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefirecompletely.)
Oh,no.WhathaveIdone?
Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don'
tyou?
(Withhisheadinhishands)Yes.WhathaveIdone?
WhathaveIdone?
(1)HowdoesPeterfeelabouthisjob?
Cleananeasy
Dirtyanddifficult
Greatandinteresting
Noisyandharmful
(2)WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence"
That'
sd…"
?
dirty
difficult
delicious
dangerous
(3)Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
Therearefivepeopleintheplay.
Peter'
scarelessnesscausesthefire.
Theyhaveapicnicinthemorning.
Bennyrefusestohelpotherstidyup.
(2)D
(3)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文以角色对话的形式展示了文章的内容。
主要是关于四个学生野餐后,需要清理场地。
而由于Peter的粗心意外地引起了一场小火灾。
根据文中Peter的第一句话HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?
我怎么能总是得到肮脏和困难的工作?
可知,Peter认为自己的工作又脏又难(dirtyanddifficult)。
故选B。
(2)推理判断题。
由下文中Peter说得"
Whooops...thenewspaperhascaughtfire"
,由于Peter把报纸仍在了灰烬堆里,着火了。
这是一件危险的事情。
可以推知Susie说那样做是危险的。
A:
dirty脏的;
B:
difficult困难的;
C:
delicious可口的;
D:
dangerous危险的。
故选D。
(3)正误判断题。
由文中Characters:
Benny,student,14yearsold;
Peter,students,15years