涛浙学校高中英语 课时作业 Unit 5 The powerWord下载.docx
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behometo
1.It'
ssaidthathewas_appointed_asgeneralmanagerlastweek.
2.Tomis_anxious_abouthisexamresults.
3.Compared_with/toyours,mycarisverycheap.
4.Thetallbuildingwasburned_to_the_groundinanhour.
5.Iglanced_throughthenewspaperwhenIwaswaitingforthebus.
6.Eventhoughheisalittleboy,hehas_a_gift_forplayingmusicalinstruments.
7.Attractingseniorcitizens,Floridais_home_tothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.
8.AssoonashesawhisgirlfriendHelen,Jackmade_his_waythroughthecrowdtogreether.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Iwokeuponly_to_find_everyone_had_gone.
我醒来时发现大家都走了。
2.Wateristhesourceofourlife.It_is_time_for_us_to_take
some_measurestopreventtheriverfrombeingpolluted.
水是我们生命的源泉,是我们该采取措施防止河水污染的时候了。
3.Iwas_about_to_gotoyourhometohelpyouwithyourEnglishwhen_my_uncle_came.
我正要去你家帮助你学英语,这时我叔叔来了。
4.All_things_considered,_notonlydoesexerciseimproveourhealthbutalsoitcanraiseourlearningefficiency.
若全面考虑,锻炼不仅能改善我们的健康,而且能提高学习效率。
5.It'
s_said_thattheprogramofVOAstandingforTheVoiceofAmericaispopularwithmanyEnglishlearners.
据说VOA,即《之音》节目,深受英语学习者的欢迎。
6.Having_answered_the_teacher'
s_questions,_shesatdownandfeltmuchmorerelaxed.
回答老师的问题后,她坐下来,感到轻松多了。
Ⅳ.单元语法专练(句型转换)
1.Althoughtheyknewallthis,theyaskedustofinishthetaskintendays.
→Knowing_all_this,_theyaskedustofinishthetaskintendays.
2.Workdiligently,andyou'
llcertainlysucceed.
→Workingdiligently,_you'
3.Whenyouarecrossingtheroad,pleasebecareful.
→Whencrossingtheroad,_pleasebecareful.
4.BecauseIdon'
tknowhisaddress,Ican'
twritetohim.
→Notknowinghisaddress,_Ican'
5.Iftheyhadbeengivenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
→Givenmoreattention,_thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Idon'
tthinkIcanrecallatimewhenIwasn'
tawareofthebeautyoftheocean.GrowingupinAustralia,Ihadthegoodfortuneofhavingtheseaatmyside.ThefirsttimeIwenttoHalfmoonBay,I_suddenly_had_the_feeling_of_not_being_able_to_feel_the_ground_with_my_feet_anymore.
Formy10thbirthday,mysisterandIweretakenouttotheGreatBarrierReef.Therewerefishindifferentcolors,cavesandlayersofcoral.Theymadesuchanimpressiononme.WhenIlearnedthatonly1percentofAustralia'
sCoralSeawasprotected,Iwasshocked.Australianmarine(海洋的)lifeisparticularlyimportantbecausethereefshavemoremarinespeciesthananyothercountryonearth.Butsadly,only45%oftheworld'
sreefsareconsideredhealthy.
Thisstatisticisdepressing,soit'
simportantforustodoeverythingtoprotectthem.ThehopethattheCoralSearemainsacompleteecosystemhasledmetotakeaction.I'
vebecomeinvolvedwiththeProtectOurCoralSeaactivity,whichaimstocreatethelargestmarineparkintheworld.Itwouldserveasaplacewheretheocean'
sspecieswillallhaveasafeplaceforever.
Together,AngusandIcreatedalittlevideoandwehopeitwillinspirepeopletobeapartofthemovement.Angusalsosharesmanybeautifulchildhoodmemoriesoftheoceanasayoungboy,whogrewupsailing,admiringthebeautyoftheocean,andtryingtofindthesecretsofoceanspecies.
1.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1,wecanlearntheauthor________.
A.seldomwentsurfingatthesea
B.forgothisexperiencesabouttheocean
C.neverwentbacktohishometown
D.hadawonderfulimpressionofHalfmoonBay
答案:
D
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“Idon'
tawareofthebeautyoftheocean.”和“...Ihadthegoodfortuneofhavingtheseaatmyside.”可知,作者认为大海很美,自己很幸运能经常看到海,故画线句应是对半月湾的赞美。
故选D项。
2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,Australianmarinelife________.
A.isescapingfromtheCoralSeagradually
B.dependsonreefsforlivinggreatly
C.maybefacedwithdanger
D.isprotectedbetterthanthatinotheroceans
C
根据第二段可知澳大利亚的海洋生命可能面临危险。
3.TheProtectOurCoralSeaactivityisintendedto________.
A.contributetoacompleteecosystem
B.preventmoremarinespeciesfrombeingendangered
C.setupalargenaturereserveforreefs
D.raisemoreteenagers'
environmentalawareness
B
细节理解题。
根据第三段的第三、四句可知,这项活动的目的是创造一个为海洋生物提供永久安全的地方,阻止更多的海洋物种灭绝。
故选B项。
4.Angusandtheauthorcreatedalittlevideoto________.
A.urgemorepeopletotakeactiontoprotectthemarinespecies
B.inspiremorepeopletoexplorethesecretoftheocean
C.sharetheirchildhoodexperiencesabouttheocean
D.bringbacktopeopletheirmemoryofoceanspecies
A
根据最后一段第一句可知拍摄视频是为激励人们采取行动保护海洋生物。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Manuelagotupearlierandboughttwobagsofcatfood.Shebegangoingtothe__1__barbershoponthecorner,makingherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber.Husseinwasboth__2__anddelightedtoseeManuelaandthebagsoffood.Thetwohurriedovertothetinyfooddisheslinedupinthealley.Several__3__appearedsoon.
Asthetwo__4__andmadetheirwaybackinsidetheshop,Hussein'
ssmile__5__andheexplainedhewasaboutto__6__thebarbershop.Hehadbeentoldtoleavewithin7days.His__7__barbershopsimplycouldn'
tpayenoughrentandthelandlordhadinvitedanotherroomer,onewhowouldn'
tbe__8__animalsoutside.
Manuela'
seyesbeganto__9__asHusseinexpressedhis__10__aboutthehomelesscatshecaredfor.Butasfate(命运)wouldhaveit,therewassomethingbetter__11__forthebarberandhiscats.AsManuela'
sFacebooksupportersreadher__12__aboutHussein,they,oneafteranother,__13__subscribingtohimandhiscats.Everydayforthenextweek,ManuelawenttoHusseinwiththe__14__.Andonthefourthday,somethingunbelievablehappenedwhenHusseinwasableto__15__astorefrontinanoldbuildingnearhisshop.Noelectricity,__16__therewaspotential.Manuelaandotherpeople__17__tohelppaintandclearrubbishwhileelectriciansmadeallthenecessary__18__.
Inlessthantwoweeks,thebarberwasbackin__19__again.Throughthekindnessofstrangers,__20__,heandhiscats'
wholeworldwasbroughtback.
本文属于记叙文。
理发师Hussein的理发店生意不太好,他面临不得不搬离的困境,他很忧虑,因为他再也不能照顾那些流浪猫了。
Manuela在社交媒体上发了一条有关Hussein的事情的帖子,结果得到了很多网友的捐款。
于是,在这些好心人的帮助下,Hussein得以找到新的门面,继续他的理发生涯和照顾那些流浪猫。
1.A.independent B.familiar
C.expensiveD.ancient
考查形容词。
本空后面的“makingherweeklyvisittoseeHussein,theoldbarber”显示,Manuela每周要去看望Hussein,说明她对理发店很熟悉,故选B。
independent“的”,expensive“昂贵的”,ancient“古老的”,文章没有相关信息,均不能入选。
2.A.gratefulB.patient
C.carefulD.attractive
本段第一句谈到Manuela一大早就去买了两袋猫粮,下文谈到Hussein在照顾流浪猫,所以当Hussein看到Manuela带来猫粮,他当然很感激(grateful)和高兴。
patient“耐心的”,careful“仔细的”,attractive“有吸引力的”,均与文章上下文内容不匹配。
3.A.neighborsB.barbers
C.catsD.customers
考查名词。
第三段中的“Husseinexpressedhis__10__aboutthehomelesscatshecaredfor”显示,Hussein在照顾流浪猫,且本句前的“thetinyfooddisheslinedupinthealley”显示小巷里排列着很小的食盘,故他们一到那里,几只猫很快就出现了,故选C。
neighbor“邻居”,barber“理发师”,customer“顾客”,文章没有相关信息,均不能入选。
4.A.spokeoutB.backedoff
C.setoffD.finishedoff
考查动词词组。
本空后面的“madetheirwaybackinsidetheshop”信息显示,他们准备回到理发店去;
结合上文可知,他们喂完了流浪猫,故选D。
speakout“公开说出”,backoff“退缩”,setoff“出发”,均与上下文信息不符。
5.A.fadedB.froze
C.reappearedD.accumulated
考查动词。
第一段谈到Hussein很高兴;
由空后的“heexplainedhewas...7days”可知,Hussein被告知7天之内必须搬离理发店,他将失去(lose)这家理发店,因此他的微笑慢慢消失(faded)了,故选A。
freeze“(因害怕等)停住不动,惊呆”,reappear“再现”,accumulate“聚集”,均与语境不符。
6.A.rebuildB.sell
C.loseD.decorate
参见上题解析,故选C。
rebuild“重建”,sell“卖”,decorate“装修”,均与上下文内容不符。
7.A.dullB.classic
C.remoteD.wide
本句中的“simplycouldn'
tpayenoughrent”信息说明,这家理发店的生意不好,dull属于熟词生义,在本句中意为“萧条的,不景气的”,故选A。
classic“一流的”,remote“偏僻的”,wide“宽阔的”,与本句句意不能匹配。
8.A.purchasingB.feeding
C.shelteringD.collecting
由上文中Hussein在外面喂流浪猫可推知,这个新的租户不愿意喂养(feeding)这些流浪猫,故选B。
purchase“购买”,shelter“保护,掩蔽”,collect“收集”,与文章内容不符。
9.A.glareB.open
C.shineD.flood
上文谈到Manuela每周都买猫粮给那些流浪猫,因此当她听说Hussein不得不搬走,而这些流浪猫没有人照顾时,她的眼睛含满泪水。
flood意为“(使)灌满水,淹没”,在此可理解为“眼中含满泪水”,故选D。
glare“怒目而视”,open“睁开”,shine“放光”,与语境不符。
10.A.promisesB.adoration
C.anxietyD.comments
上文谈到Hussein一直在照顾流浪猫,但以后不能再照顾它们了,所以他表达了对这些猫的担心(anxiety)。
promise“许诺”,adoration“热爱”,comment“评论”,均与上下文内容不符。
11.A.instoreB.bychance
C.onpurposeD.atpresent
考查介词短语。
本空前面有“asfate(命运)wouldhaveit”,故本空选A,表示“即将发生”。
bychance“碰巧”,onpurpose“故意”,atpresent“目前”,均与文章上下文意义不符。
12.A.reviewB.letter
C.postD.invitation
本空前面的“Manuela'
sFacebooksupportersread”信息说明,Manuela将这件事写成了帖子(post)发到了社交媒体Facebook上,故选C。
review“评论”,letter“信”,invitation“请帖”,均与本句句意不符。
13.A.suggestedB.remembered
C.reportedD.began