全国高教自考英语二试题Word下载.docx

全国高教自考英语二试题Word下载.docx

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　　D、inyourfifty

　　4.Americanshavelearnedmuchabouthewayinwhichthesystemcanbemanagedsoasto________thepeacefultransferofpowerfromonepartytotheother.

　　A、makeitpossible

　　B、makepossible

　　C、makepossibly

　　D、makeitpossibly

　　5.________theirdifferences,theyfellpassionatelyinlovewitheachother.

　　A、Asfor

　　B、Owingto

　　C、Despite

　　D、Through

　　6.Suchattitudesamounttoabelief________leisurecanandshouldbeputtogooduse.

　　A、which

　　C、whether

　　D、that

　　7.________yourselftothejobinhand,andyou'

llsoonfinishit.

　　A、Reply

　　B、Imply

　　C、Apply

　　D、Supply

　　8.Thiswillnotonlykeepthestudyhabitalivebutalsokeepyouupto________onyourclassassignmentsandprojects.

　　A、day

　　B、date

　　C、number

　　D、time

　　9.Ican'

t________themeaningofhispoembecauseit'

stoovague.

　　A、turnout

　　B、putout

　　C、figureout

　　D、lookout

　　10.Somepeoplethinkthatanimalresearchisirrelevant________ourhealthandthatitcanoftenproducemisleadingresults.

　　A、with

　　B、at

　　C、on

　　D、to

　　II.ClozeTest（10points,1pointforeachitem）

　　下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　Tourismisthetemporarymovementofpeopletodestinationsoutsidetheirnormalplacesofworkandresidence（居住）,theactivities11duringtheirstayinthosedestinations,andthefacilitiescreatedto12theirneeds.

　　Tourismisaluxury.Untilrecently,participation13restrictedtotheselectfew14couldaffordboththetimeandmoneytotravel.15,increasedleisureandhigherincomeshavecombinedtoenablemorepeopletojoinin.Improvementsintransportation,andthegrowthofinclusive（全包的）toursandotherformsofrelativelycheapvacationtravel,havefurther16theopportunitytotravelforpleasure.Todaythemajorityofpeopleinthedevelopedworldandincreasingnumbersinthedevelopingcountriesaretourists17sometimeintheirlives.Tourismisnolongerthespecialrightofafewbutisanacceptedand18expectedpartofthelife-stylesofalargeandgrowingnumberofpeople.

　　Tourismis19majoreconomicandsocialsignificance.Morethan270milliontouristsspend$92billion（US）annuallyinplacesoutsidetheirowncountries.Thisisoneofthelargestitemsintheworld'

sforeigntrade.Withaworldgrowthinvisitorarrivalrateof206percentperyear,tourismisalsooneofthefastestgrowingeconomicactivities.Itisthemostimportantexportindustryandearnerofforeignexchangeinmanycountries.

　　11.

　　A.undertaken

　　B.toundertake

　　C.undertaking

　　D.undertook

　　12.

　　A.demand

　　B.request

　　C.meet

　　D.consider

　　13.

　　A.is

　　B.was

　　C.willbe

　　D.were

　　14.

　　A.they

　　B.those

　　C.who

　　D.these

　　15.

　　A.Moreover

　　B.Therefore

　　C.And

　　D.However

　　16.

　　A.extended

　　B.intended

　　C.tended

　　D.pretended

　　17.

　　A.in

　　B.on

　　C.over

　　D.at

　　18.

　　A.even

　　B.still

　　C.so

　　D.yet

　　19.

　　A.for

　　B.of

　　C.to

　　D.after

　　20.

　　A.considerably

　　B.relatively

　　C.significantly

　　D.approximately

　　III.ReadingComprehension（30points,2pointsforeachitem）

　　从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　PassageOne

　　Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　BytheTreatyofParisof1763,whichendedthewarwiththeFrenchandtheIndians,EnglandgainedpossessionofCanadaandalltheterritoryeastoftheMississippiRiver.Frenchinfluenceonthiscontinentthuscametoanend;

EnglandnowcontrolledmostofNorthAmerica.Butthewarhadbeenlongandexpensive.Englandhadmanydebts.GeorgeIII,kingofEngland,afterconsultingwithhisadvisers,decidedthattheAmericancolonists（殖民者）shouldhelppaysomeoftheexpensesofthiswar.AstandingEnglisharmyof10,000menhadbeenleftinthecolonies（殖民地）forprotectionagainsttheIndians.TheEnglishgovernmentalsofeltthatthecolonistsshouldshareintheexpensesofmaintainingthisarmy.Theresultwasaseriesofmeasures,theGrenvilleProgram,passedbyParliamentanddesignedtoraisemoneyinthecolonies.Someofthesemeasureswereacceptedbythecolonists,butoneinparticular,theStampAct,wasmetwithgreatprotest.TheStampActrequiredthatstamps,ranginginpricefromafewcentstoalmostadollar,beplacedonallnewspapers,advertisements,billsofsale,wills,legalpapers,etc.TheStampActwasoneofthecausesoftheAmericanRevolution.Itaffectedeveryone,richandpooralike.Somebusinessmenfeltthattheactwouldsurelyruintheirbusinesses.

　　OfallthevoicesraisedinprotesttotheStampAct,nonehadgreatereffectthanthatofayounglawyerfromVirginia-PatrickHenry.HenryhadonlyrecentlybeenelectedtotheVirginiaAssembly.YetwhentheStampActcameupfordiscussion,heopposeditalmostsingle-handedly.Healsoexpressed,forthefirsttime,certainideasthatwereheldbymanyAmericansofthetimebutthatneverbeforehadbeenstatedsoopenly."

Islifesodearorpeacesosweet,astobeboughtatthepriceofchainsandslavery?

Forbidit,Almighty（万能的）God!

Iknownotwhatcourseothersmaytake,butasforme,givemeliberty,orgivemedeath!

"

　　21.Fromthetextwelearnthat___________________.

　　A、BritaintookoverCanadafromtheIndiansin1763

　　B、therehadbeenawarbetweentheFrenchandtheIndianswhichendedin1763

　　C、FranceusedtohavecontrolofCanadaandsomeareaseastoftheMississippiRiver

　　D、theFrenchstillkeptsomeinfluenceinNorthAmericathroughtheTreatyofParis

　　22.TheGrenvilleProgramrefersto___________________.

　　A、KingGeorgeIII'

splantogathermoneyinNorthAmerica

　　B、theBritishgovernment'

sdesiretoraisemoneyinNorthAmerica

　　C、aplantosharetheexpensesofmaintaininganarmyintheAmericancolonies

　　D、adecisionoftheBritishParliamenttocollectmoneyintheAmericancolonies

　　23.TheStampAct___________________.

　　A、wasanactaboutsellingstampsatpricesfromafewcentstoalmostadollar

　　B、requiredthatallcommercialandlegaldocumentsinAmericahavestampsonthem

　　C、wasthemaincauseoftheAmericanRevolution

　　D、chieflyaffectedbusinesspeoplewhofeltitwouldruintheirbusinesses

　　24.FromthetextwelearnthatPatrickHenry___________________.

　　A、hadbeenamemberoftheVirginiaAssemblyforalongtime

　　B、didn'

tknowwhatcoursestotaketocompletehisstudiesasalawyer

　　C、wasalmosttheonlyonewhoopenlyprotestedagainsttheStampAct

　　D、didn'

tvaluelifeorpeaceasmuchasotherpeopledid

　　25.Thispassageismainlyabout___________________.

　　A、oneoftheeventsleadingtotheAmericanRevolution

　　B、theTreatyofParisbetweenBritainandFrance

　　C、theGrenvilleProgramtoraisemoneyintheAmericancolonies

　　D、PatrickHenry,aherowhoopposedtheStampAct

　　PassageTwo

　　Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　Anumberofrecentbookshavereworkedsubjects,formsandwritingtechniques.Today'

schildrenreadstoriesaboutdivorce,death,drugs,airpollution,politicalextremismandviolence.Relyingonthemagicoftheillustrator,allkindsofbooksarebeingpublished.

　　Beforetheyknowtoread,babiescanplaywithbooksmadeofclothorbooksmadetotakeinthebath.Lateron,theyaregivenpicturebooksthatmaybecubical（立方形的）ortriangular,outsizedorverysmall.Theyalsolikework-bookswhichcomewithwatercoloursandpaintbrushes,andcomicbooks（漫画册）filledwithdetailswheretheyhavetospotafigurehiddenamongthousandsofothers.

　　Notthatthetraditionalchildren'

sbooksarebeingneglected.Therearestillstorybookswherethepagespopup（跳起）whentheyareopened,tomakeaforestoracastle.Amongthelatestideasareinteractivestorieswherereaderschoosetheplot（情节）orendingtheywant,andbooksonCD,whichareverypopularinrichindustrializedcountries.

　　Thepublichasenthusiasticallygreetedthewealthofcreativitydisplayedbypublishers."

Previously,givingachildabookasoftenseenasimproper,"

saysCanadianauthorMarie-FranceHebé

rt.Herbooks,publishedbyaFrench-languagepublisher,selllikehotcakesinhundredsofthousandsofcopies."

There'

sarealappetiteforreadingthesedaysandItrytogetacrosstochildrenthepassionforreadingwhichisfoodforthemindandtheheart,likeamedicineoravitamin."

　　26."

Reworked"

asusedinParagraph1means"

___________________"

.

　　A、reworded

　　B、rewritten

　　C、processed

　　D、revised

　　27.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorliststhekindsofbooks___________________.

　　A、recentlypublished

　　B、ofvariousshapes

　　C、babieslike

　　D、popularamongchildren

　　28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

　　A、Booksmadeofclothcameoutearlierthanpicturebooks.

　　B、Whenyoubuywork-booksyouwillbegivenfreecomicbooks.

　　C、Traditionalchildren'

sbooksarenotbeingremovedfrommarket.

　　D、Babiescannothavebookswhiletakingabath.

　　29.Theexpression"

getacrosstochildren"

inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"

____________