英语翻译.docx

英语翻译.docx

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英语翻译

Unit1

1.PublicreactiontotheuseofrecombinantDNAingeneticengineeringhasbeenmixed.

2.Humanitywillbeforcedto_confront_thedelayedeffectsofhavingrecklesslyexploitedtheenvironment.

3.Werarelyperceivemorethanaminutefractionofthesightsandsoundsthatfalluponoursenseorgans;thegreatmajoritypassusby.

4.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheirabilitytointerpretandexpressfeelings.

5.Besidesnaturaltalent,hardworkanda（n）positiveattitudearethekeystosuccess.

6.Theauthorofthisbookoftenwroteaboutracialissues,describinghispeopleinarealisticway.

7.Hesaysthatthedeathofhisfather18monthsagohasgivenhimanew_perspectiveonlife.

8.Gandhihadledhispeopletofreedomby_peacefully_refusingtoobeyunjustlaws.

9.Althoughtheycouldbeselfishfromtimetotimeinthelittlethings,theyarecapableofgreat___generosity___.

10.Itisnotmerelydesirablebutessentialforateachertohaveagenuinecapacityforsympathy.

1.Thehighlevelofradiationintherocks__________（imply）thattheyarevolcanicinorigin.

2.Threetofivepercentofallchildrenhaveeither__________（receive）orexpressivelanguagedisorder,orboth.

3.Thewriterwasgoodatdescribingthethingsnotexistingintheworld.Hehadagreat__________（imaginative）whenhewrotethebookaboutdragons.

4.Asuccessfulindividual__________（typical）setshisnextgoalsomewhatbutnottoomuchabovehislastachievement.

5.Theadvantageof__________（sequence）learningistofollowalinerstructurefrombasictoadvancedlevels,whileitsdisadvantageisthatittakesalongertimetocompletethelearningofaspecificadvancedtopic.

6.Thatyoungmantriedeverymeanstoavoidpersonal__________（involve）inthematter.

7.Agoodsalespersonhastobe__________（aggression）intoday’scompetitivemarket.

8.Positive___________（affirm）increasesyourselfesteemandhappiness,andhelpsyoutoachievegoalsandsucceed.

9.Theforeigninvestmentinserviceindustryincreased__________（significance）inthefirsthalfyear.

10.Becauseofthetoughroad,youshould___________（slack）offyourspeedasyouapproachthevillage.

1.Inmostlargecompaniesmanagementisdirectly_____planningtheadvertising.

a.involvedinb.involvedtoc.involvedwith

2.Oceancurrentsaffecttheclimatesofthelands_____theyflownear.

a.whereb.whichc.when

3.Thekindoldladyofferedto_____thepoorhomelessstranger.

a.takeinb.takeoutc.takeon

4.Itwas_____manycenturieslaterthattheancientGreeksplacedthescienceofmap-makingonasoundfooting.

a.notbeforeb.notafterc.notuntil

5.Itisbecauseheisnotproudofhislearning_____heisrespectedbyhisstudents.

a.thatb.whichc.why

6._____wecannotgetthenecessarydata,whatshallwedo?

a.Supposeb.Unlessc.Thinking

7.Iffishwerethebestbrainfood,manypeople_____morefishthanusualtoimprovetheirmemory.

a.wouldbeeatingb.wouldeatc.hadeaten

8.InonecountrywhichIvisited_____theclimateisveryhotalltheyearround,peoplehardlywearanyclothesatall.

a.thatb.whichc.where

1.许多人认为国际旅游对经济发展有积极作用。

（produce…effecton）

Manypeoplebelievethatinternationaltourismproducepositiveeffectsoneconomicgrowth.

2.高年级学生可以与新生一起分享他们的经历：

如何克服遇到的困难，如何适应新的环境。

（adjust…to）

Theseniorandjuniorstudentscouldsharetheirownexperienceabouthowtoovercomethedifficultytheyhaveevermet,howtoadjusttothenewenvironmentwiththenewstudents.

3.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

（Itistime…,concerned,takesteps）

Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.

4.现在，越来越多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。

（beawarethat…,beof…）

Todayanincreasingnumberofpeoplehavebeenawarethatlaweducationisofgreatimportance.

5.应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往，发展他们的交际能力。

（communicatewith…）

Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtocommunicatewiththeirpeersanddeveloptheirinterpersonalskills.

Unit2

productivebrilliantlyapplauserejectengage

composeperformanceinsultinfamousneglect

1.Thepianoplayerwasnotfeelingwellandhis__________wasn’tuptoscratch.

2.A__________writesawork,butnoonecanhearituntilitisperformed.

3.TheSmithsdidnotmeanto__________themusicianwhohadwrittentosupportElizabeth’sdesiretostudymusic.

4.Wearenowseveralyearspastthat__________year,andhaveavoidedthedismalfate.

5.Manyofthefastpacedonlinefirmsaresofocusedonrapidgrowththatthey__________tolookcloselyatnetworksecurityandlegalliabilities.

6.A__________diamondisapreciousstonecutwithmanysurfacestomakeitshine.

7.Almosteverymanwastespartofhislifeinattemptstodisplayqualitieswhichhedoesnotpossess,andtogain__________whichhecannotkeep.

8.Theyoungerwomantookpowerfuldrugsbothbeforeandaftertheoperationsoherbodywouldnot__________theorgan.

9.Thehumanbrainisdesignedsothatitisnaturallycuriousandsothatitautomaticallylearnswhenitis__________.

10.Heisa__________writerandhaswrittenthreebooksinthepastsixmonths.

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1.Afterhewokeup,Charliecouldfeelsomething_____hisfaceandneck,somethingice-cold.a.touchingb.touchedc.totouch

2.Halfyearaftertheelection,thenewgovernmenthasbeenaccusedof_____itspromises.

a.betrayingb.betrayedc.beingbetrayed

3.Whydidn’tyouaskforhelp,trying_____todoitonyourown?

a.morethanb.betterthanc.ratherthan

4.Thetwosistersseemtohavelittleincommon:

Marilynisveryextrovertandconfident_____Kathyisshyandquiet.

a.althoughb.whilec.as

5.The$10000loanfromthebankhelpedher_____herownsoftwarecompany.

a.startingb.startedc.start

6.ForamomentaftertheaccidentAnnajuststoodthere,_____tobelievewhathadjusthappened.

a.tobeunableb.unablec.beingunable

7.Generallyspeaking,acomputercanonlydo_____youhaveinstructedittodo.

a.thatb.howc.what

8.Everyoneinvolvedintheaccidentwillbequestionedbythepolice,won’t______?

a.theyb.hec.It

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1.Leocouldsensehisdaughter’s__________（frustrate）atnotbeingabletohelpwiththecostofbuyingahouse.

2.Howdoyoumanagetoworkinthis__________（swelter）heatwithoutairconditioning?

3.Thepresidentwas__________（applause）forafullfiveminutesafterhisafter-dinnerspeech.

4.Markreckonsoversixtypeoplewerethere,butIthinkthatisaslight__________（exaggerate）.

5.Manychildrenhavebecome__________（emotion）disturbedasaresultoftheabusetheyhavesuffered.

6.Theirassociatehasabsolutelyno__________（conceive）ofhowasuccessfulbusinessshouldrun.

7.Thecompetitordidnotwantarepeat__________（perform）ofthehumiliatingdefeathehadsuffered.

8.Thestatesmanmaintainsthatallnon-violent__________（religion）andpoliticalbeliefsshouldberespectedequally.

9.MostofouremployeesworkinNewYork,the__________（remain）areinLondon.

10.__________（current）,antiqueorientalrugsareenjoyingawaveofworldwideprosperity.

1.据报道，有人设计出新型电脑游戏，不会对儿童行为有任何负面影响。

（bereportedthat…,have…influenceon…）

Itisreportedthatnewvideogameshavebeendesignednottohavenegativeinfluenceonkids’behaviorinanyway.

2.当意识到所有现有的机器已被新的设计所取代时，校领导发起脾气来。

（loseone’stemper,bereplacedwith…）

Theheadoftheschoollosthistemperwhenherealizedthatalltheexistingmachinehadbeenreplacedwithnewdesigns.

3.史蒂文听说他对新项目的提议被当成荒谬之词而遭到断然否决，十分恼火。

（beupsettodo…,berejectedas…）

Stevewasveryupsettohearthathisproposalforthenewprojecthadbeenrejectedasridiculous.

4.现代社会的孩子很难想像一个没有电视和电脑的时代。

（finditdifficulttodo…,conceiveof）

ThemodernchildfindsitdifficulttoconceiveofatimewhentherewasnoTVorComputer.

5.面试官忘了问我现在老板的名字，他好像对细节不大感兴趣。

（neglecttodo…,beconcernedwith）

Theinterviewerneglectedtoaskaboutthenameofmypresentboss;heseemednottobeconcernedwiththedetails.

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Unit3

sponsorapproximatelyreflecttemporarilydonate

profitgeneroustraitdualinvestment

1.Unlesstheycanfinda_____________,theywillbeforcedtoretirefromathletics.

2.Ifthesesuggestionsarefollowed,weshouldbeabletosave_____________$26000inthecomingyearinsalariesalone.

3.TheUnitedStatescourtsystem,aspartofthefederalsystemofgovernment,ischaracterizedby_____________hierarchies:

bothstateandfederalcourts.

4.Thereturnsintheshorttermmaybesmall,butoveranumberofyearsthe_____________willbewellrepaid.

5.Forthedevelopingcountries,usingthelandisameansto____________avoidworseningpovertyandstarvation.

6.Johnmakesmewanttodothingsforhimbecauseofhis____________nature.

7.Thestudyfoundthatsomealcoholicshadclearpersonality____________showingupinearlychildhood.

8.Wewantafutureforthenextgenerationwhichwill____________thehighestidealsforwhichwehavelabored.

9.Kamenhaspersuadedsomelargecompaniesto____________moneyandengineerstoworkwiththeyoungpeople.

10.Thisreportfoundthattheleadingconcernofyoungfarmerswasearninga____________.

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1.Shecanalways_____somenewreasonsfornotdoinganythingunpleasant.

a.dreamofb.dreamupc.dreamwith

2.Thisisthemostpopularbookrecently,whichis_____humanrig