揭阳市高中毕业班高考第一次模拟考英语试题及参考答案Word格式.docx

揭阳市高中毕业班高考第一次模拟考英语试题及参考答案Word格式.docx

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ithasbeendifficulttositonthebenchmostofthetime,watchingmyteamfromthesideline.Ialways1whyIamnotgoodenoughtobeonthefloor.Afterendlesshoursofworkanddevotion,pushingmyselfthroughdrillafterdrill,thelastthingIwantistobeacheerleader．Thefeelingofbeing

2issometimestoomuchanddrivesmeto3onthespot.Ioftenfeelasthoughmy4arewastedandmytimeiseatenaway,5nothing.Itisheartbreakingtobeaspectator（旁观者）forthegameIlove,knowingthatnoonehasenoughfaithtogivemethechanceto6onthefloor.Tearswellup,butI7themback.Ishouldn'

tbeso8somethingsosilly．

Awayfromthegame,it’seasiertoputmythoughtstogether,ratherthanlettingmy9drivemyreasoning．IconsiderwhyIamwhereIam．Ihaveplayedbasketballmywholelife.Ihaveastrong

10forthesportandalwayshave.Thereisnothinglikethe11ofplaying:

theswish（飕飕声）ofthenet,thesweatrollingoffmycheeks,eventhebruises（青肿）arebattlewoundsworn12aftereverygame．

EvenifIdon'

tplaymuch,Iparticipateinevery13.Iampartofateamofgirlswhosticktogetherlikeafamily.Iamthereforthem,astheyareforme.

ShouldImoveon?

OrshouldIstaywithmyteamandcontinueplayingbasketballwithgreatpassionjustalittlelonger?

The14isn'

tdifficultwhenIconsiderthejoythatbeingapartofateam

15me----andnotjustanyteam,butmyteam.Ilovebasketballandmyteammates.WhenIthinkaboutthat,myviewfromthebenchreallyisn'

tsobadafterall．

1．

A．wonder

B．promise

C．accept

D．realize

2．

A．careless

B．worthless

C．selfless

D．homeless

3．

A．quit

B．stay

C．struggle

D．delay

4．

A．beliefs

B．chances

C．efforts

D．experiences

5．

A．relatedto

B．attachedto

C．addedto

D．devotedto

6．

A．perform

B．respond

C．identify

D．survive

7．

A．call

B．give

C．take

D．hold

8．

A．upsetover

B．nervousabout

C．scaredof

D．annoyedat

9．

A．hardships

B．possessions

C．feelings

D．thoughts

10．

A．imagination

B．admission

C．desire

D．passion

11．

A．encouragement

B．embarrassment

C．excitement

D．amusement

12．

A．bravely

B．proudly

C．regretfully

D．painfully

13．

A．team

B．day

C．time

D．game

14．

A．conflict

B．conclusion

C．challenge

D．decision

15．

A．attracts

B．brings

C．instructs

D．controls

第二节:

语法填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。

TheBirthofModernPoetry

Whentalkingaboutpoetry,mostpeoplewillsaythatapoemisatextthathasrhythmandrhyme.FamousarethelinesbyWilliamBlake,16haveclearrhythmandrhyme.

Tiger,tiger,burningbright,

Intheforestofthenight.

17peoplewilladdthatpoemsmusthaveacertainform,withafixednumberoflinesandafixedrhymepattern,suchasasonnet（十四行诗）.Withrhyme,mostpeoplemean18rhymeofsoundofwordsattheendofthelines.Itisalsotruethatmuchoftheclassicalpoetrylookslikethat.Exceptforsomeshortsongsandpoems19（include）inhisplays,allofShakespeare’sgreatestpoemsaresonnets.

JohnMiltonwasoneofthefirstpoetswhostartedwritingpoemswithoutrhymeattheendofthelines.Hewroteotherpoemstoo,20heisfamousforhislongpoemswithoutrhyme.AfterMilton,almosteverypoethadahandatthiskindofpoetrythatwasfreeofrhyme.WordsworthandKeats21（write）somesuchpoems,butthatisnotwhat22arefamousfor.Thisstyleofpoetrybecameknown23freeverse.

Itwasnotuntilthetwentiethcenturythatmodernpoetrywas24（real）developed.Modernpoetswantedtobreakwithallthe25（tradition）formsofpoetry.Oneofthecharacteristicsofmodernpoetryisthatitusuallydoesnothaverhymeattheendofaline,anditisalsooftenaboutcommontopics.

II．阅读（共两节，25题，满分50分）

阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.

“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”

“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”

“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder.

OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle.“Whatisyouroccupation?

”sheasked.

Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”

Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair.

Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswritteninbold,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire.

“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudointhisfield?

”

Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanicinmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch（whatmotherdoesn’t）,inthelabandinthefield（normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout）.Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities（anymothercaretodisagree?

）,andIoftenwork14hoursaday（24ismorelikeit）.Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”

Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout.

AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup（依托）bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---aged13,7,and3.

UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel（a6-month-oldbaby）,inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern．

Ifeltproud!

Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable（不可缺少的）tomankindthan“justanothermother.”

Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!

Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.

26.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.

B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.

C.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.

D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.

27.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?

A.Curious.B.Puzzled.C.Indifferent.D.Interested.

28.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?

A.Calm.B.Panic-stricken.C.Confident.D.Proud.

29.Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?

A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.

B.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor’sresearchworkinthelab.

C.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.

D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.

30.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.

B.Toarguethatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.

C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily.

D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.

B

The“standardofliving”ofanycountrymeanstheaverageperson’sshareofthegoodsandserviceswhichthecountryproduces.Acountry’sstandardofliving,therefore,dependsfirstandforemostonitscapacitytoproducewealth.“Wealth”inthissenseisnotmoney,forwedonotliveonmoneybutonthingsthatmoneycanbuy:

“goods”suchasfoodandclothing,and“services”suchastransportandentertainment.

Acountry’scapacitytoproducewealthdependsonmanyfactors,mostofwhichhaveaneffectononeanother.Wealthdependslargelyonacountry’snaturalresources,suchascoal,gold,andotherminerals,watersupplyandsoon.Someregionsoftheworldarerichincoalandminerals,andhaveafertilesoilandafavorableclimate;

otherregionspossessperhapsonlyoneofthesethings,andsomeregionspossessnoneofthem.TheU.S.Aisoneofthewealthiestregionsoftheworldbecauseshehasvastnaturalresourceswithinherborders,hersoilisfertile,andherclimateisvaried.TheSaharaDesert,ontheotherhand,isoneoftheleastwealthy.

Nexttonaturalresourcescomestheabilitytoturnthemtouse.ChinaisperhapsaswelloffastheU.S.A.innaturalresources，butsufferedformanyyearsfromcivilandexternalwars，and,forthisandotherreasons,wasunabletodevelopherresources.Soundandstablepoliticalconditionsandfreedomfromforeigninvasionenableacountrytodevelopitsnaturalresourcespeacefullyandsteadily,andtoproducemorewealththananothercountryequallywellservedbynaturebutlesswellordered.Anotherimportantfactoristhetechnicalefficiencyofacountry’speople.Oldcountriesthathavetrainedupnumerousskilledcraftsmenandtechniciansthroughmanycenturiesarebetterplacedtoproducewealththancountrieswhoseworkersarelargelyunskilled.Inaddition,wealthalsoproduceswealth.Asacountrybecomeswealthier,itspeoplehavemoremoneyforsaving,andcanputtheirsavingsintofactoriesandmachineswhichwillhelpworkerstoproducemoregoodsintheirworkingdays.

31.Acountry’swealthdependsupon______.

A.itsstandardoflivingB.itsabilitytoprovidegoodsandservices

C.itsmoneyD.itsabilitytoprovidetransportandentertainment

32.Theword“foremost”means“_________”