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get=obtain/attain/acquire
17.发展（develop），提高（increase），改善（improve）
=vtpromote/advance/enhance/reinforce
名词promotion/advancement/enhancement/reinforcement
=virocket/boom/flourish/prosper
18.有：
负面含义：
suffer/runhighriskof
正面含义：
boast/embrace/possess
中性含义：
befacedwith=beconfrontedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof
19.破坏：
destroy/damage=decompose/destruct/endanger/threaten/impair/decimate/deteriorate=exercise/practice/performdamage/danger…upon
20.阻碍：
limit=restrict/restrain/constrict/constrain/obstacle/barricade/smother/curb/hinder/impede
21.下结论：
makeaconclusion=reach/draw/arriveataconclusionthat
=hammer/crystallizeaconclusionthat
22.使用：
use=employ/apply/adopt/utilize=resortto
23.解决：
solve=address/handle/tackle=dealwith/copewith
24.减轻：
reduce=lessen/lighten/lower/mitigate/alleviate/decrease/degrade
25.好：
【good】positive/favorable/rosy（美好的）/promising（有希望的）/perfect/pleasurable/excellent/outstanding/superior
26.坏：
【bad】dreadful/unfavorable/poor/adverse/ill（有害的）
如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive替换。
Theexpeditionencounteredadverseweatherconditions.
Theiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.
Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.
27.难的：
difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny
28.不可或缺的：
necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable
29.重要的：
important=crucial/critical/essential/vital
=beofimportance/criticality/essentiality/vitality
30.巨大的：
large=enormous,tremendous,considerable,appreciable
31.辛勤的:
diligent=arduous/assiduous（勤勉的；
刻苦的）
32.有道理的：
reasonable=rationalandplausible
33.吸引人的：
attractive=invitingandappealing
34.足够的：
adequateandsufficient
little,ifanything或littleornothing替换hardly
Ourenvironmenthaslittle,ifanything,todowithourabilities,characteristicsandbehavior.
35.有帮助的：
helpful=beneficial/rewarding/rewarding
36.很多/许多：
anarmyof/anoceanof/aseaof/amultitudeof/ahostof/many,ifnotmost
注：
用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat…
同理用most,ifnotall替换most
awealthof/afloodof/vastarraysof
atremendous（enormous/considerable/appreciable）amount（number/sum）of
37.越来越：
moreandmore
=更+具体名词（比如钱，人数等）agrowing/increasing/climbingnumber
=抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing
=更+形容词growingly/increasingly
=更+动词toalargerextent
38.some=asliceof/quietafew/several
Ourfirmiswellplacedtograbalargesliceofthemarket.
39.人们：
individuals/characters/folks替换（people;
persons）
40.事情：
affair/business/matter
41.customer：
shopper/client/consumer/purchaser
42.日常生活：
dailylives=day-to-daylives/everydaylives
43.因素：
cause/reason=factor/determinant
44.联系：
relationship（relateAtoB）=connection（connectAtoB）=association（associateAwithB）
45.优点：
advantage=benefit=superiority=merit
=favorableaspects/respects/perspectives
46.缺点：
disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency
=undesirable/unfavorableaspects/respects/perspectives
47.在…方面:
in…ways=in…aspects/respects/perspectives
48.用…方法：
in…ways=in…fashion=in…manner
49.of=necessaryto
50.without=freefrom
51.about=concerning=relatedto
52.about=approximately
53.atthesametime=simultaneously
54.infact=factually/actually
55.generally/specifically/exactly/consequently/accordingly/undoubtedly
56.exceedingly/extremely/intensely替换very
57.hardlynecessary/hardlyinevitable...替换unnecessary/avoidable
58.beindicativeof=indicateFevermaybeindicativeofaninfection.
59.besuggestiveof=suggestHisbehaviorwassuggestiveofaculturedman.
60.want==desire
61.remember==bearinmindthat
62.communication==interaction
阅读同义词替换
（二）
1.一些arangeof;
avarietyof;
aseriesof;
anarrayof;
asuccessionof
2.无数innumerable;
countless;
numberless
3.许多plentyof;
many;
much;
agreatdealof;
alotof;
ample;
abundant;
fruitful;
sufficient
4.非常多（大）的tremendous;
considerable;
measurable
5.依序列举listinsequence
6.过时的outdated;
antiquated;
outmoded;
obsolete;
anachronistic;
out-of-date;
out-of-fashion
7.短暂的temporary;
ephemeral;
transitory;
transient;
short-lived;
momentary
8.不合时宜的anachronism;
improper
9.可持久的durable;
abletostandwear;
lastalongtime;
permanent;
lasting;
perpetual
10.一再timeaftertime;
againandagain;
onceagain
11.初始的preliminary
12.前述的aforementioned;
aforesaid;
former
13.自古到今fromancienttimestothepresentday;
downthroughtheages
14.年轻人youngpeople;
youngster;
youth;
youngadult;
juvenile
15.老式的old-fashioned;
outofdate;
dated
16.偶尔fromtimetotime;
nowandthen;
onceinawhile;
attimes
17.时常often;
frequently;
repeatedly
18.永远的eternal;
perpetual;
lastingthroughoutlife
19.重整办事优先顺序reshapepriorities
20.目前sofar;
byfar
21.一次就可完成的事one-timeevent
22.正/反意见（opinion）
23.骂yellat;
reprimand;
chide;
scold;
reprove
24.支持support;
endorse;
backup;
uphold
25.谴责condemn;
malign;
expressstrongdisapprovalof
26.错的mistaken;
erroneous;
wrongincorrect
27.错事wrongdoing;
hadacts;
misbehavior
28.做相反的dothereverseof;
dotheopposite
29.归咎blame…on;
puttheblameon…;
…istoblame
30.瓦解disintegrate;
breakup;
separateintosmallparts
31.支持某一方infavorof;
onthesideof
32.不会犯错的infallible
33.意见不和clashesofopinion
34.一致的unanimous;
incompleteagreement
35.不恰当inappropriate;
improper;
unsuitable;
inadequate
36.批判criticize;
blame;
findfaultwith;
makejudgmentsofthemeritsandfaultsof…
37.我们确信…Weareconvincedthat…;
Wearecertainthat...
38.我愿意Iinclineto;
Iaminclinedto;
Iamwillingto;
Itendto
39.有用的useful;
ofuse;
serviceable;
goodfor;
instrumental;
productive
40.有意义的meaningful;
fulfilling
41.他们不愿承认这一点theyhavealwaysbeenreluctanttoadmitthis…
42.在大家同意下bycommonconsentof…
43.否定deny;
withhold;
negate
44.承认admit;
acknowledge;
confess;
concede
45.于事无补ofnohelp;
ofnoavail;
nouse
46.使…受益benefit…;
dogoodto…;
isgoodfor…;
isofgreatbenefitto…
47.想法frameofmind;
mindset;
thewayoneisthinking
48.想出comeupwith
49.找出comeupwith;
findout
50.利用use;
takeadvantageof
51.夸耀bragabout;
boastabout;
showoff;
speaktoohighlyof
52.照顾takecareof;
takechargeof;
attendto;
watchover
53.对…很了解haveadeepknowledgeof…
54.对抗权威standupagainstauthority;
resistboldlytheauthority
55.对…有信心haveconfidencein
56.说清楚articulate;
verbalize;
putinwords;
utter
57.接受…之美意embracetheofferof…
58.累积amass;
accumulate;
heapup;
assemble
59.联系tact;
getintouchwith;
contactwith
60.排除这可能性ruleoutthepossibility
61.等于isequivalentto;
equal
62.选择choose;
elect;
optfor;
pick;
singleout
63.发出deliver;
giveout;
handover
64.绕路detour;
takeadetour;
takearoundaboutway
65.禁止进入iskeptout;
isbarredfrom
66.小看makelittleof
67.坏了outoforder;
ontheblink;
isnotworking
68.分别distinguishbetween;
makeadistinctionbetween;
tell…from
69.依靠counton;
dependon;
reston
70.忽视neglect;
givetoolittlecareto
71.存在cometobe;
comeintoexistence;
cometobirth;
comeintobeing
72.考虑consider;
takeintoconsideration;
takeintoaccount
73.考虑到inconsiderationof
74.用尽力气exhaustone’sstrength;
useupone’sstrength
75.开动initiate;
setgoing
76.准备…bracefor;
preparefor
77.在于liein;
reston;
restwith
78.主动taketheinitiative
79.不算exclusiveof;
notcounting;
leavingout
80.应该得到deserve;
haverightto;
isworthyof
81.避免avoid;
shun;
getaround;
circumvent
82.幻想fantasy;
playofthemind
83.以此标准来算bythiscriterion;
bythisstandard
84.乍看之下atfirstglance
85.面对inthefaceof;
inthepresenceof
86.以bymeansof;
byvirtueof;
bytheuseof
87.不惜代价atallcosts
88.每况愈下frombadtoworse
89.承受错误造成的后果inreapingtheharvestofhismistakes
90.取得同意…getthego-aheadto
91.不择手段unscrupulously;
byhookorbycrook
92.想法与做法beliefsandpractices
93.内情insandouts;
turnsandtwists
94.关键时刻thecriticalmoment
95.虽然although;
notwithstanding;
albeit;
though
96.根据accordingto;
onthebasisof;
onthegroundof（that）;
inthelightof;
inlinewith;
inaccordancewith
97.逃避问题evadethequestion
98.增大enlarge;
extend;
a
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