SCI写作句型汇总.docx

SCI写作句型汇总.docx

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SCI写作句型汇总

SCI论文写作中一些常用得句型总结

（一）

很多文献已经讨论过了

一、在Introduction里面经常会使用到得一个句子：

很多文献已经讨论过了。

。

。

它得可能得说法有很多很多，这里列举几种我很久以前搜集得：

A、  Solarenergyconversionbyphotoelectrochemicalcells hasbeenintensivelyinvestigated、 （Nature1991,353,737-740 ）

B、 Thiswasdemonstratedinanumberofstudiesthat showedthatcompositeplasmonic-metal/semiconductorphotocatalystsachievedsignificantlyhigherratesinvariousphotocatalyticreactionscomparedwiththeirpuresemiconductorcounterparts、

C、 Severalexcellentreviewsdescribing theseapplicationsareavailable,andwedonotdiscussthesetopics

D、 Muchworksofarhasfocusedon widebandgapsemiconductorsforwatersplittingforthesakeofchemicalstability、（DOI:

10、1038/NMAT3151）

E、 Recentdevelopmentsof Lewisacidsandwater-solubleorganometalliccatalysts haveattractedmuchattention、（Chem、Rev、2002,102,3641−3666）

F、 Aninterestingapproach intheuseofzeoliteasawater-tolerantsolidacid wasdescribedby Ogawaetal（Chem、Rev、2002,102,3641−3666）

G、 Considerableresearcheffortshavebeendevotedto thedirecttransitionmetal-catalyzedconversionofarylhalidestoarylnitriles、（J、Org、Chem、2000,65,7984-7989）

H、 Therearemanyexcellentreviewsintheliteraturedealingwiththebasicconceptsof thephotocatalyticprocessandthereaderisreferredinparticulartothosebyHoffmannandcoworkers,Millsandcoworkers,andKamat、（Metaloxidecatalysis,19,P755）

I、NishimiyaandTsutsumi havereportedon（proposed）theinfluenceoftheSi/Alratioofvariouszeolitesontheacidstrength,whichwereestimatedbycalorimetryusingammonia、（Chem、Rev、2002,102,3641−3666）

二、在resultsanddiscussion中经常会用到得：

如图所示

A、GIXRDpatternsin Figure1Ashow thebulkstructuralinformationonas-depositedfilms、 

B、 AsshowninFigure7B, thesteady-statecurrentdensitydecreasesaftercyclingbetween0、35and0、7V,whichisprobablyduetothedissolutionofFeOx、 

C、 Ascanbeseenfrom partsaandbofFigure7,thereactioncyclesstartwiththethermodynamicallymostfavorableVOxstructures（J、Phys、Chem、C2014,118,24950−24958）

这与XX能够相互印证：

A、 Thisissupportedby theappearanceintheNi-dopedcompoundsofanultraviolet–visibleabsorptionbandat420–520nm（seeFig、3inset）,correspondingtoanenergyrangeofabout2、9to2、3eV、

B、 This isconsistentwiththeobservationfrom SEM–EDS、（Z、Zouetal、/ChemicalPhysicsLetters332（2000）271–277）

C、 Thisindicatesagoodagreementbetween theobservedandcalculatedintensitiesinmonoclinicwithspacegroupP2/cwhentheOatomsareincludedinthemodel、

D、Theresults areingoodconsistentwith theobservedphotocatalyticactivity、、、

E、Identicalconclusionswereobtainedinstudies wheretheSPRintensityandwavelengthweremodulatedbymanipulatingthecomposition,shape,orsizeofplasmonicnanostructures、 

F、  Itwasalsofoundthatareasofpersistentdivergentsurfaceflow coincide with regionswhereconvectionappearstobeconsistentlysuppressedevenwhenSSTsareabove27、5°C、

（二）

1、值得注意得就是、、、

A、 Itmustalsobementionedthat therecyclingofaqueousorganicsolventislessdesirablethanthatofpureorganicliquid、

B、 Anotherinterestingfindingisthat zeoliteswith10-memberedringporesshowedhighselectivities（>99%）tocyclohexanol,whereasthosewith12-memberedringpores,suchasmordenite,producedlargeamountsofdicyclohexylether、（Chem、Rev、2002,102,3641−3666）

C、 Itshouldbepointedoutthat thenanometer-scaledistributionofelectrocatalystcentersontheelectrodesurfaceisalsoapredominantfactorforhighORRelectrocatalyticactivity、

D、 Notably, theRuIIandRhIcomplexespossessingthesameBINAPchiralityformantipodalaminoacidsasthepredominantproducts、 （Angew、Chem、Int、Ed、,2002,41:

2008–2022）

E、Giventhemultitudeofvarioustransformationspublished, itisnoteworthythat onlyveryfewdistinct activation methodshavebeenidentified、 （Chem、Soc、Rev、,2009, 38,2178-2189）

F、 Itisimportanttohighlightthat thesetwodirectingeffectswillleadtodifferentenantiomersoftheproductsevenifboththe“H-bond-catalyst”andthe catalyst actingbystericshieldinghavethesameabsolutestereochemistry、（Chem、Soc、Rev、, 2009, 38,2178-2189）

G、 Itisworthwhilementioningthat thesePPNDscanbeverystableforseveralmonthswithouttheobservationsofanyfloatingorprecipitateddots,whichisattributedtotheelectrostaticrepulsionsbetweenthepositivelychargePPNDsresultinginelectrostericstabilization、（Adv、Mater、,2012,24:

2037–2041）

2、 、、、仍然就是个挑战

A、 Thereistherebyanurgentneedbutitisstillasignificantchallengeto rationallydesignanddelicatelytailortheelectroactiveMTMOsforadvancedLIBs,ECs,MOBs,andFCs、 （Angew、Chem、Int、Ed、2014,53,1488–1504）

B、 However,systemsthatare sufficientlystableandefficientforpracticaluse havenotyetbeenrealized、

C、  It remains challenging to develophighlyactiveHERcatalystsbasedonmaterialsthataremoreabundantatlowercosts、（J、Am、Chem、Soc、, 2011, 133, 7296–7299）

D、 Oneofthe great challenges inthetwenty-firstcentury is unquestionablyenergystorage、（NatureMaterials 2005,4,366-377 ）

众所周知

A、 Itiswellestablished（accepted）/Itisknowntoall/Itiscommonlyknown that manycharacteristicsoffunctionalmaterials,suchascomposition,crystallinephase,structuralandmorphologicalfeatures,andthesur-/interfacepropertiesbetweentheelectrodeandelectrolyte,wouldgreatlyinfluencetheperformanceoftheseuniqueMTMOsinelectrochemicalenergystorage/conversionapplications、（Angew、Chem、Int、Ed、2014,53,1488–1504）

B、 Itisgenerallyaccepted（believed）that fora-Fe2O3-basedsensorsthechangeinresistanceismainlycausedbytheadsorptionanddesorptionofgasesonthesurfaceofthesensorstructure、（Adv、Mater、2005,17,582）

C、 Asweallknow, soybeanaboundswithcarbon, nitrogen andoxygenelementsowingtotheexistenceofsugar, proteins and lipids、（Chem、Commun、,2012, 48,9367-9369）

D、 Thereisnodenyingthat theirpresencemaymediatespinmomentstoalignparallelwithoutactingalonetoshowd0-FM、（Nanoscale,2013, 5,3918-3930）

（三）

1、正如下文将提到得、、、

A、 Aswillbedescribedbelow（也可以就是Asweshallseebelow）, astheSi/Alratioincreases,thesurfaceofthezeolitebecomesmorehydrophobicandpossessesstrongeraffinityforethylacetateandthenumberofacidsitesdecreases、（Chem、Rev、2002,102,3641−3666）

B、Thisbehavioristobeexpectedand will be further discussed below、（J、Am、Chem、Soc、, 1955, 77,3701–3707）

C、 Therearealsosomesmalldeviationswithrespecttotheflowdirection, whichwe will discuss below、（Science,2001,291,630-633）

D、 Below, we will see whatthisimplies、

E、 Completedetailsofthiscase will beprovidedata later time、

E、 很多论文中，也经常直接用seebelow来表示，比如：

TheobservationofnanoclusterspheresattheendsofthenanowiresissuggestiveofaVLSgrowthprocess（see below）、（Science,1998, 279,208-211）

2、这与XX能够相互印证、、、

A、 Thisissupportedby theappearanceintheNi-dopedcompoundsofanultraviolet–visibleabsorptionbandat420–520nm（seeFig、3inset）,correspondingtoanenergyrangeofabout2、9to2、3eV

B、Thisisconsistentwiththeobservationfrom SEM–EDS、（Chem、Phys、Lett、2000,332,271–277）

C、 Identicalconclusionswereobtained instudieswheretheSPRintensityandwavelengthweremodulatedbymanipulatingthecomposition,shape,orsizeofplasmonicnanostructures、 （Nat、Mater、2011,DOI:

10、1038/NMAT3151）

D、Inaddition,theshapeofthetitrationcurveversusthePPi/1ratio, coincidingwiththat obtainedbyfluorescenttitrationstudies,suggestedthatboth2:

1and1:

1host-to-guestcomplexesareformed、（J、Am、Chem、Soc、1999,121,9463-9464）

E、 Thisunusualluminescencebehavioris inaccordwith arecenttheoreticalprediction;MoS2,anindirectbandgapmaterialinitsbulkform,becomesadirectbandgapsemiconductorwhenthinnedtoamonolayer、 （NanoLett、, 2010, 10,1271–1275）

3、 我们得研究可能在哪些方面得到应用

A、 Ourfindingssuggestthat theuseofsolarenergyforphotocatalyticwatersplitting mightprovideaviablesourcefor ‘clean’hydrogenfuel,oncethecatalyticefficiencyofthesemiconductorsystemhasbeenimprovedbyincreasingitssurfaceareaandsuitablemodificationsofthesurfacesites、

B、Alongwiththisgreenandcost-effectiveprotocolofsynthesis, weexpectthat thesenovelcarbonnanodots havepotentialapplicationsin bioimagingandelectrocatalysis、（Chem、Commun、,2012, 48,9367-9369）

C、 Thissystemcouldpotentiallybeappliedas thegainmediumofsolid-stateorganic-basedlasersorasacomponentofhighvaluephotovoltaic（PV）materials,wheredestructivehighenergyUVradiationwouldbeconvertedtousefullowenergyNIRradiation、（Chem、Soc、Rev、,2013, 42,29-43）

D、 Sincetheuseof graphene mayenhancethephotocatalyticpropertiesofTiO2 underUVandvisible-lightirradiation, graphene–TiO2 composites maypotentiallybeusedto enhancethebactericidalactivity、 （Chem、Soc、Rev、,2012, 41,782-796）

E、  ItisthefirstreportthatCQDsarebothamino-functionalizedandhighlyfluorescent, whichsuggeststheirpromisingapplicationsin chemicalsensing、（Carbon,2012, 50, 2810–2815）

（四）

1、什么东西还尚未发现/系统研究

A、However,systemsthataresufficientlystableandefficientforpracticaluse havenotyetbeenrealized、

B、Nevertheless,forconventionalnanostructuredMTMOsasmentionedabove, someproblematicdisadvantagescannotbeoverlooked、（Angew、Chem、Int、Ed、2014,53,1488–1504）

C、 Therearerelativelyfewstudiesdevotedto determinationofcmcvaluesforblockcopolymermicelles、（Macromolecules1991,24,1033-1040）

D、Thismightbethereasonwhy,despiteofthegreatinfluenceofthepreparationonthecatalyticactivityofgoldcatalysts, nosystema