二模首字母专练真题.docx

二模首字母专练真题.docx

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二模首字母专练真题

二模专项练习---首字母填空

黄浦区

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） :

（14分）

Asweknow,museumsarebuildingswithmanypreciousandimportantobjects（物品）fromdifferentplaces.Theyarekeptsothatpeoplecangoandseethem.Forexample,artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutv81cultures.Moreandmorepopular“designmuseums”areopeningtoday,h82,playquiteadifferentrole.Unlikemostartmuseums,thedesignmuseumshowsobjectsthatareeasilyfoundinourdailylife,suchasfridgesandwashingmachines.

Thea83ofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfamiliarwiththeexhibits.Beingdifferentfromtheartmuseumvisitors,designmuseumvisitorss84feelfrightenedorpuzzled.Thisispartlybecausedesignmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhymass-products（批量产品）workandlookastheydo,andhowdesignhasi85ourlives.Peoplecanseethebetterchangesoftheproducts.Artmuseumexhibits,ontheotherhand,wouldmostprobablyfillvisitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingtheydon’tunderstand.

Severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoorsinrecentyears.Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfythepublic’sgrowinginterestinthefieldwithnewi86.London’sDesignMuseum,forexample,showsacollectionofmass-producedobjectsfromelectrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tins.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemfarlesss87thanthosetoartmuseum.Visitorsmayalsosensethehumorouspartofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingandunusuallyattractivetoyscollectedfromoureverydaylife.

奉贤区

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（14分）

Naturally,Americanschoolchildrenloveholidays.Andtheygetalotofthemeachyear.Theynotonlyhaven81holidayssuchasThanksgivingDayandPresidents’Daybutalsogetlongerbreaksinthespringandduringthesummerholidays.Infact,kidsintheUSonlygotoschoolfor180daysayear.Tostudents,holidaysareperfect.However,parentsthinkthereareadvantagesanddisadvantages.

Ononehand,schoolholidaysa82familiestospendtimetogether.ManyAmericanparentstaketimeofffromworkduringJune,JulyorAugusttotravelwiththeirchildrenonvacationeitherintheUSorinaforeigncountry.Ontheotherhand,schoolchildrengetmuchmoretimeoffschoolthanparentsgetvacationtime.Thismeansthatparentswithyoungchildrenmayhavetopaymoreinbabysittingordaycarecosts.Aswell,thelongsummerholidaysmeanthatstudentss83getbored.

B84goingontripswiththeirparents,Americanstudentsenjoytakingpartindifferentkindsofactivitiesduringtheholidays.Forexample,somekidsenjoysummercampsandoutdooradventureholidays.Suchtripsaregreatforadventurousstudents.Theyalsohavealottoofferstudentswhoaren’tusuallyinterestedintraditionalPEactivities.Youcantakec85insurvivalskills.Forexample,studentslearnhowtomakeacampintheforest,w86wildfoodtheycaneatandhowtofindtheirwaybacktothecenter.

Studentswhoarenotexcitedaboutsummercampsandoutdooradventuresmayhavelessonsincomputergamedesign,filmmakingandphotographyduringtheholidays.Finally,thetraditionalschooltriptoforeigncountriesisalwayspopular.Studentscanp87theirforeignlanguageskillsandexperienceeverydaylifeinadifferentculture.

普陀区

B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

ManystudentsfeelthatlivinginaprivatehomeinBritainwillbeahelptotheminlearningEnglish,andwillalsobeagoodexperienceinitself.Youngerstudentsmayfeelh81inahomethaninahotel,fortheycanhavesomeonecaringforthemliketheirparents.ManyBritishpeopleliketobethe“host”totouristsaroundtheworld,especiallytof82students.Thisisnotjustbecausebeingahostwillbringinsomeextramoney,butbecausetheyreallyenjoylettingsomeonefromadifferentcountryliveintheirhouseands83partoftheirdailylife.

A“host”familydoesnotalwaysconsistoftwoparentswithchildren.Peoplelikethisareoftentoobusytotakecareofastudentb84theirownchildren.However,awidow（寡妇）,oracouplewhosechildrenareawayatschoolorgrownup,oftenmakeexcellent“host”,fortheyhaveenoughtimetospare.Studentsshouldtrytofitinwiththeeverydaylifeofthefamily.Theremaybesomed85andmisunderstanding–oneitherside,butitiseasytoclearthemupquicklywithgoodwillandgoodhumour.Thesecretofyoursuccessistobeinterested.

AndahosttriestocreatemorechancesforthestudenttopracticeEnglish.Healwayse86thestudenttospeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinthehome.Healwaysdoessomethingtoletthestudentfeelathomeandtreathim/herasamemberofthefamily,notapayingg87.Heprovidesnotonlyabalanceddiet,acleanandcomfortableroom,butalsoahomeenvironmentforthestudent.

松江区

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

SmartWork

Maybeyouhaveseenthisinschools:

Somestudentsstudynearlyallthetimebuttheyjustpasstheirexams,whilesomeothersmayspendmuchl81timeontheirbooksbutdomuchbetterinexams.Howcouldthishappen?

Peopleusedtothinkthathardworkistheonlywaytosuccess.Butnowtheyunderstandthatsmartworkcanmakethemsuccessful,too.

Hardworkersdon’tm82workingforlonghours,whilesmartworkersalwaysthinkofseveraldifferentanswerstothesequestions.“WhyshouldIsufferthis?

”“Isn’tthereabetterwaytodothis?

”Thankstothesepeople,wecanusecomputersinsteadoftheabacusnow.P83____ineveryfieldisthedirectresultof“trytofindabetterway”bysmartworkers.TherewasalargesoapfactoryinJapan.Onceitreceivedanunusualletterfromsomeonewhoc84thattherewasnosoapinthesoapboxhebought.

Howcouldemptysoapboxgooutofthefactory?

Theengineerscheckedtheproducingandpacking.Theproducingwasfine,butinaboutoneintenthousandcases,thepackingmachinesletanemptysoapboxgo.Therewasnoneedtospendalotofmoneyrepairingthemachineforsuchasmallproblem.Theengineersoonworkedoutas85.HeputalargeX-ray（X射线）machineandtwolargecomputerstofindouttheemptysoapbox.A86teachingtheworkershowtouseit,hesatdowninhisseat,exhausted.

“Sir,wecouldhavesolvedtheproblemsinamuchsimplerandcheaperway.”aworkersaid.

“Really?

How?

”“Wecanputahugefannearthepackingmachine.Thewindcomingfromthefanwillblowawaytheemptyboxesandleavetheothero87withsoap.TherewouldbenoneedforanX-raymachine,twocomputers,andoperatingbyworkers.”

See,thisissmartwork.Inordertosucceed,weshouldnotonlylearnfromtheengineers’hardwork,butalsothinksmartliketheworkers.

崇明区

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）

Undoubtedly,it’salwaysahappymomenttogetsomepocketmoney.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?

Nowlet’scheckoutthefollowingtipsandlearntospendyourmoneyinab　（81）　way.

Makealist

Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettoohappyandimpulsive（冲动的）.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthemthatmuch?

That’swhyitissuggestedmakingalistbeforespendingmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantm　（82）　.Youcanalsowritedownabouthowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisn　（83）　tobuyit.

Helpothers

Howaboutbeingmoreselflessandusingourpocketmoneytohelpothers?

Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareine　（84）　needofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,tofeelhowyoucanmakead　（85）　.

Saveasmuchasyoucan.

Thereisanoldsaying,“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyallatonce,you’llhavenomoneyu　（86）　yournext“payday”.Walletssometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosaveastheytemptyouintospendingyourmoney.Getapiggybankoraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccountforyou.Somedaywhenyoulookb　（87）　,you’llgetastrongsenseofachievementbysavingsomuchbyyourself!

Justremember,everypennycounts.

徐汇区

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:

（14分）

Itisagreatbutdifficultprojecttosetupapermanent（永久的）humansettlementonMars.Over200,000volunteersfrommorethan120countrieshaveappliedtotakeaone-waytriptoMars.

Theproject,runbyaDutchcompanynamedMarsOne,aimstosendagroupofvolunteerstoMars,andbecauseofthephysiological（生理上的）changeinthehumanbodyafterastayonMars,there’dbenochanceofc81back.Soit’sonlyaone-waytrip!

However,thathasn’tstopvolunteersbecomingoneofMars’firstcitizens.“Thisisturningouttobethemostwelcomejobinhistory,”saysBasLansdorp,co-founderofMarsOne.

Day-to-daylifeonMarswillbenoteasy.Thedailyworkwilli82buildinggreenhousesordoingsomeresearch---allinalonelyenvironment.

Marsisnotf83tolife.Itsatmosphereissothinthatitwon’tprotectyoufromharmfulradiation（辐射）fromthesun.Youcan’tbreathetheairanditisverycoldonMars,withanaveragetemperatureofaround-50°C.There’snorunningwateronthesurfaceofMars.Thewaterisfrozenorhiddenu84.

ButMarsOnesaystheprojec